Solutions for a small kitchen in Khrushchev. Photos and tips for kitchen interior design in Khrushchev

The kitchen is considered an important room, the renovation of which requires special attention. Khrushchev buildings are distinguished by the small area of ​​​​this room. Therefore, it is important to make the most of square meters. Think carefullyyou can radically transform it.

A kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building is only 5-6 square meters of space with low ceilings.

When designing this room, it is recommended to adhere to the following recommendations.

1. Select finishing materials and color palette in advance.
2. Develop a design for the arrangement of furniture and household appliances. They should be convenient to use, but they should not create obstacles to movement around the territory.
3. Decide on the type and placement of lighting, choose decor.

Good light, bright enough to make cooking convenient, is one of the main requirements.

When the area is small, it is important to rely not only on beauty, but also on practicality kitchen design in Khrushchev.

Kitchen remodeling in Khrushchev

Redevelopment helps to increase the area, change the purpose or configuration of the room. Most often the kitchen is connected to the living room. This can be done using different methods.

1. If the dividing wall is not load-bearing, it is simply demolished.
2. Make an arch to create a passage between rooms.

The brighter the kitchen in the Khrushchev-era building, the more spacious it seems.

If the rooms were connected, then it is necessary to create several zones, including a working and dining area. For zoning, you should use a screen, install a bar counter, or separate everything with finishing materials.

The kitchen can be connected to the balcony. It is recommended that you first think about removing the heating system and insulating the windows. Be sure to carefully consider all the details before implementation.

All surfaces must be workable. The more efficiently they are used, the more space there is in the kitchen.

Interior style for the “Khrushchev” kitchen

There are several design options for this room. They are marked in the table.

Multifunctional furniture that can change its purpose according to your wishes is the right choice for small kitchens in Khrushchev.

Color solutions for the kitchen in Khrushchev

An important stage of repair is the choice of palette. It depends on this, as in final version the kitchen will look. It is necessary that it does not look dark and cramped. The following tones are suitable.

• White. He does a great job of reflecting light. Suitable for combination with almost any color scheme, creating contrast. Should not be used on the floor, area close to the sink or on the countertop.

It’s better to focus on the walls, ceiling, and furniture.

• Natural wood shade. Even if the furniture is not made of natural wood, imitation color will create comfort in the work area.

Helps add coziness to the atmosphere.

• Yellow. Relevant for rooms where there is very little natural light. It will help fill the kitchen with warmth and add a good mood, eliminating dullness.

Used as a rich accent or general background.

• Green. Perfect for a small room. You can use it as the main color or choose details from a similar palette.

Pairs perfectly with grey, pink and orange.

• Red. It is distinguished by its richness, thanks to which it is able to attract everyone's attention. It is believed to increase appetite. May take up a lot of space due to its brightness. Therefore, in a small kitchen it is important to use it in doses.

It's better not to make red the background color.

• Pastel colors. When combined with white, you can achieve tenderness and lightness. It is perfect for a small area, allowing it to look airy. As an addition, it is recommended to choose rich colors, but not flashy or bright ones.

The pastel palette gives peace and harmony.

Finishing and materials for the kitchen in Khrushchev

The final design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev depends on the chosen finishing materials. Each area in the room has its own recommendations to achieve beauty and practicality.

Furniture for a small kitchen in Khrushchev

Among the main pieces of furniture required for the kitchen, it is worth noting the following.

• Headset It can be made of natural wood or imitate it. The product must be coated with varnish to protect it from moisture. May have elements made of metal, glass or plastic. Choose a dark matte shade if the kitchen is spacious. Glossy light colors are ideal when the area is limited. To optimize space, you should purchase built-in appliances, then order a set.

This will help to accurately manufacture it, in accordance with the dimensions of each device.

• Lunch segment. If the kitchen is small, then placing a full-fledged table in it will become a real problem. For a studio apartment, a bar counter is usually installed, which performs several functions at once. If space is limited, it is recommended to use folding products. A folding table allows you to have a dining area without taking up much space.

If the window sill is wide, it can become a tabletop for eating.

• Storage system. Before purchasing a set, it is important to think carefully about where all the necessary things, such as dishes and kitchen utensils, will be located. You can save space and organize everything wisely by increasing the height of the cabinets. Be sure to use the corners in the room.

Thinking through the interior of a kitchen in Khrushchev may be complicated due to the characteristic small size premises. The room reserved for cooking and eating is often so small that it can be difficult to fit even the necessary attributes into it. Such problems can be solved if everything is organized correctly. It is important to set the light correctly. It can hide the shortcomings of a space and show only its advantages.

Add mirror surfaces, light colors to make the kitchen visually larger and fresher.

What types of Khrushchev buildings are there?

Khrushchev buildings differ according to the year in which the construction was carried out, and according to the number of floors. May vary in size and other parameters.

There are often several main types of Khrushchev buildings.

1. Buildings with 5 or 6 floors, erected in the late 50s. The ceiling in such a home has a height of 2.5 m. The dimensions of the kitchen are reduced to 7.6 sq.m.
2. Houses built between 1960 and 1965. The buildings are made of brick. The ceiling height is identical to the first view. The dimensions of the kitchen are somewhat smaller and are reduced to 6.2 - 6.5 sq.m.
3. Buildings erected between 1965 and 1968. These are panel dwellings. The dimensions of the kitchen space remained unchanged. Additionally, problems related to thermal insulation arose. Presumably the kitchen is in similar houses was supposed to be a place for food preparation only. Other rooms were allocated for meals.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with a gas water heater

If the small kitchen is equipped with a gas water heater, optimal solution will be built into a hanging cabinet. It must match general style registration The cabinet helps to remove the unit from public view, which can only spoil the overall appearance.

This will allow you to choose the correct cabinet size. It should not only be beautiful, but also safe. A certain width and many holes are required for good ventilation.

What can you do with your own hands?

In addition to making custom-made furniture, you can have a hand in creating small kitchen design in Khrushchev . It is recommended to use the following tips.

The key task will be to visually increase the area of ​​the room.

• Choose furniture in light colors. It will be successfully combined with wall coverings in the same range.
• Installing shelving to the ceiling helps to visually increase the height.
• Give up small items furniture. This will only clutter up the overall environment. It is recommended to give preference to a few large items rather than many small ones.
• For the dining segment, choose a round or oval shape. Avoid having sharp corners.
• For the window, choose blinds or Roman shades.
• Hang the cornice almost to the ceiling. Textiles should be pastel colors, which will add comfort and softness.
• Remove large, bulky parts.

It is better to add several small elements placed randomly.

What kind of built-in equipment is needed?

Built-in appliances are necessary for the correct and practical use of all available space. This allows you to combine several tasks, including no waste additional meters, but maintaining functionality. Among the necessary equipment are an oven, hob, dishwasher, and extractor hood.

You should not choose large items.

The hob can have only 2 burners, this will be enough. Even if the kitchen is tiny, you cannot refuse the hood. There are compact models. When installing, it is worth considering that it will subsequently slide out.

An area close to the sink is ideal for a dishwasher.

Functionality in design

A small room should be as functional as possible. To do this, you should use the following recommendations.

In some cases you can do without overhaul, it is enough to reconsider the approach to organizing the workspace and optimize it.

• Remove the dining area from the kitchen. If there are no problems, you can simply move the place of eating to another room. Then all you need to do in the kitchen is prepare food. This will greatly facilitate the process of selecting and placing the necessary attributes. Be sure to install a refrigerator, sink and stove. The remaining items should be purchased if there is sufficient space and necessity.
• You can purchase a horizontal refrigerator model. Then its surface can additionally be used as a working surface. Which increases functionality.
• Remove unnecessary pieces of furniture from the room. Modular models can be installed. Choose cabinets with the ability to transform.
• If the window sill is large, make it an additional work surface.

The tips listed will help you rationally and usefully use the available square meters.

VIDEO: Kitchen design in Khrushchev 6 sq. m.

50 design options for a kitchen in Khrushchev:

The kitchen in any apartment is one of the key, perhaps the most important room where food is prepared and eaten. If you live in a Khrushchev-era apartment building, then when renovating your kitchen you need to decide how you can transform such a small space.

After all, kitchens in Khrushchev-era buildings are often from 5 to 7 square meters. m. Therefore, it is necessary to use the space as efficiently as possible, so that every centimeter of space is occupied truly productively, making the room more comfortable and functional. Let's now figure out what you should pay attention to.

How to properly arrange your kitchen space

The refrigerator is usually placed at the side of the room or at the intersection of walls. This way you can make the most efficient use of space and at the same time open the refrigerator doors without any problems. It is advisable to select narrow and tall models that will not take up a large area.

The washing machine, if you decide to install it in the kitchen, must be mounted inside the fittings, that is, be an organic part of it. The color must be selected according to the shade of the furniture in the room to maintain harmony in the interior. Take care of safety precautions so that you can use washing machine

It is also advisable to install a gas burner or stove surface in fittings. This should only be done by professionals who can carry out this procedure as safely as possible. After all, this technique is not to be trifled with! Electric burners are usually used, which are safer than gas burners, but you always need to be careful with fire.

A window sill in the kitchen can also become a useful functional part of the interior, because with such a limited space it is necessary to wisely use all the possibilities. So, under the window sill you can install a compact cabinet or extend it, making something like a compact corner bar counter. Fittings for window sill Lately became especially popular.

A bar counter can be an excellent alternative to a table, especially if not many people live in the apartment. So, this furniture option is compact and very stylish; it will become not only a functional, but also a stylish part for.

Which layout should you choose?

U-shaped layout It is rare in the kitchens of Khrushchev apartments, because it requires oversized furniture, as well as a wider space. Therefore, this option is suitable only for those who are used to eating or cooking alone, because it will be inconvenient for several people to move around the room due to the narrow space. But, when correct selection furniture, such a layout can be a very successful solution.

Corner layout Perfect for kitchens in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings, because in the corners, as a rule, the largest items are placed, and the rest of the space is left for moving and placing additional interior elements. This layout option requires proper selection of the dimensions of the refrigerator and kitchen furniture. Then it will be truly optimal.

Parallel layout can also be considered as an option, but in a limited space it is quite difficult to arrange furniture and household appliances in this way. This is usually done under the wall, reminiscent of a U-shaped layout, but the parallel method of arranging interior items leaves more space for the movement of people.

One row layout used in Khrushchev-era apartments extremely rarely, only in cases where the rooms are narrow but long enough. This method of space planning is quite convenient for residents. But the difficulty of bringing it to life in conditions where every centimeter counts does not allow its widespread use.

Color spectrum

The choice of color for the kitchen depends, rather, on your preferences, but no one usually decorates a small kitchen in colors such as black and white, because they are very easily soiled.

Light colors are often chosen to decorate kitchens., since they are the ones who visually expand the space and also look very pleasing to the eye. And it’s quite easy to choose interior items to match a similar color scheme; you don’t need to order furniture of a specific color.

Dark colors for small kitchens are practically not used, because as a result of such an interior solution, the space is reduced even more, which is very inappropriate.

Much more often you can see a kitchen made in warm colors. Peach, olive and other shades give a pleasant sensation to the eye, improve your mood, and give positivity. Kitchens in a similar design are especially often made if the room is located on the north side.

You can also combine colors; don’t be afraid to experiment even with bright colors.

The main thing is that you adhere to some rules

• Finishing elements should be light or neutral tones.
• Create a single composition using all the interior elements present in the room: furniture, household appliances, curtains, cornice.
• The furniture must be in harmony with the walls so that there is no dissonance.
• When using bright colors, it is important to correctly place accents that will attract the attention of the owners and guests of the Khrushchev.

Interior styling

If we consider the style, then it is worth paying attention to the following points:

• The classic style with its rather bulky interior elements is not suitable for Khrushchev. It is advisable to use it in kitchens where there is more space for interior items.
• High-tech kitchens are very popular for kitchens in Khrushchev-era buildings, because here all the functional elements are arranged as compactly as possible, built-in household appliances, appliances and even furniture are widely used. Therefore, it can be recommended for use in the limited space of a Khrushchev building.
• Modern is also suitable for this kitchen option due to compactness and comfort. This style is characterized by smooth lines that look very impressive even in limited space. And modern appliances fit perfectly into the interior of the kitchen.
• Provence style can be used in terms of color schemes, but its pomp is not suitable for a kitchen in Khrushchev. As a rule, Provence is used in larger rooms to reveal all its beauty.
• Minimalism is ideal for a Khrushchev-era kitchen, because there are built-in elements, interesting solutions, and special elegance. It can be called truly optimal for such a room.

Choose the style of the room correctly so that it is aesthetic and functional, comfortable for the residents of the apartment.

Decor

It is extremely important in a small kitchen to correctly design its components:

• Walls. They should be in light colors. A very common and convenient option for designing and finishing walls would be to create a kitchen apron, which will help divide the space into functional zones.
• It is advisable to make the ceiling suspended, because this material visually increases the area and is easy to care for. The finishing must be light.
• The floor can be laid from various materials , but recently wood-look colors, which are laid out with tiles or laminate, have become very popular. This lower part of the room looks very impressive and interesting.
• There may even be no doors to the kitchen at all., often use an arched entrance. If you decide to use a door, then it is advisable to choose an option with an abundance of glass elements, which makes the room area much lighter and more interesting in terms of design.
• It is advisable to choose curtains a tone darker than the overall space in the room. But under no circumstances should you hang very dark ones. Interesting options are turquoise, purple, pink. These tones look interesting, perfectly complement the space, and protect from the sun.

Rules for selecting furniture

The set should be compact and, at the same time, maximally functional, contain built-in elements.

It is also important to choose the right table. It should have rounded corners. Using a bar counter would also be a great idea.

The sink should be integrated into the set so that it does not take up unnecessary space. Underneath there is usually a locker for the trash can.

All cabinets in the kitchen must contain a large number of elements, be spacious in order to stow dishes and other utensils as compactly as possible.

The pencil case fits perfectly into the interior.

The stove should also be integrated into the set so that it does not catch the eye in the space of the room.

Lighting and ventilation

In a Khrushchev-era kitchen, it is imperative to install the most powerful hood, which will not allow odors to spread throughout the home.

As for lighting, it should be bright. But due to the small area, you won’t need too powerful chandeliers.

If they are positioned correctly, your kitchen will always be light and bright.

Takes ~4 minutes to read

What housewife doesn’t dream of a large and spacious kitchen? Only the one who already has it! But what if the kitchen area is only 6 square meters? I really want this little one to be equipped with all the necessary household appliances, so that everything is at hand, so that she is comfortable, and so that there is a place where the whole family can gather at the table, receive relatives and friends. Create original interior and choosing a design in a Khrushchev-era building during renovation is not an easy task, but nothing is impossible.

Where to start planning a small kitchen in Khrushchev

There are two types of kitchens: square and rectangular. You should start with the most simple thing at first glance, namely, get rid of everything unnecessary. After all, the main idea is to visually increase the space.

There are some rules for planning small kitchens:

1. In Khrushchev it is recommended to place furniture and household appliances in the letter “G” or the letter “P”.
2. It is better to leave gaps of 5 centimeters between equipment.
3. Make the selection of furniture in favor of capacious, but compact.
4. Instead of a stove, you can use a hob; there are 2 and 3 burner options on sale.
5. Provided that a hood is installed above the stove, the doors can be removed and the opening expanded.
6. If in a Khrushchev house the kitchen has access to a balcony, then you can expand the area using it by pre-insulating it. The balcony will serve as a dining room (read here with photos).
7. As an option, move the sink to the window opening. This will make it easier to place kitchen furniture using corner elements.
8. There must be at least two sockets above the surface where food preparation takes place.
9. For such dining area The most acceptable option would be roller blinds. They are practical and take up minimal space.

How to visually expand the space and choose furniture to complement the design?

In kitchens in Khrushchev with 6 squares, it is recommended to place furniture and household appliances in the letter “G” or in the form of a linear layout. When choosing furniture, preference is given not to hinged doors, but to sliding or folding doors. Folding tables and chairs will help free up space and make the interior functional. It is better to choose a round or oval table. Convenient – ​​furniture that can be easily transformed, for example, a pull-out section. It can be used not only for storage, but also as a work surface.

Oddly enough, the presence of large decorative elements in a Khrushchev-era building visually increases the space of the kitchen (photo below). Using mirrors when decorating an apron will optically increase the space. Excessive quantity wall shelves and cabinets reduces space. Horizontal parts should be used as little as possible. Vertical filling is preferable. Tall, narrow cabinets will look lighter and more appropriate than low, but wide ones.

Recommended to use corner furniture. Use all corners, use not only cabinets below, but also wall-mounted models. You can and should use the window sill. Attach a folding tabletop to it or use the space underneath to store equipment. The surface of the window sill can be replaced with a wider one and used as a working surface.

Almost all Khrushchev buildings have a mezzanine above the entrance. It can be disassembled and shelves and cabinets can be hung there. The use of many mirrored, shiny surfaces in the decor optically adds space. Glass furniture and glass doors will add lightness and airiness. The fewer open shelves in the design, the visually more space, which is important for such a small space in Khrushchev-era buildings. A floor where materials are laid diagonally (for example, laminate) will visually expand the space.

Sliding or folding entrance doors will save space and keep odors out. IN small family Instead of a dining table, you can use a bar counter; it will also serve as an additional work surface and storage space (photo above).

Play of interior shades and lighting for visualization

Color and lighting play an important role in the design of small kitchens. Basic rule: do not use more than two colors, avoid dark shades of walls (read how to choose the right design, photo+video) and gender. Dark colors They will significantly compress, and light ones will expand the space. Light colors will give the necessary airiness and lightness. You can place accents with bright, colorful decorative elements. Combining matte and glossy materials will also add additional volume.

Ideal for walls White color(see also White kitchen) or milky tones. Good - beige (considered here (with photo)), ivory, cream, etc. If you still prefer dark colors, then be sure to choose light furniture. It is optimal if the kitchen wall (how to choose - here) and adjacent room make in the same colors. In Khrushchev wallpaper in the kitchen should not be overloaded with patterns. Ideal option There will be washable wallpaper. You can “play” with the color of the furniture. It can be bright, colorful, or maybe a tone or two different from the color of the walls or floor.

Lighting plays a big role. The best option is a fairly large crystal chandelier (tips for choosing here) in the dining area and Spotlights above the work surface. Pay attention to the window: if it is narrow, then perhaps it is worth expanding the window opening? The better lit a room is, the more spacious it should look.

Curtains should be light or match the color of the furniture, not the floor. Lightweight fabrics look good - tulle, organza (read also Curtains with eyelets and Curtains with hinges). Blinds are appropriate in the kitchen. Heavy curtains will look bad. Fabrics tend to get dirty quickly and absorb odors. Lightweight materials can be washed frequently and dry quickly.

There is no need to get carried away with the abundance of decorative elements; 3-5 bright details for 6 squares is quite enough.

Repair and its errors

A good design choice, if you are planning a renovation in a small kitchen, would be to make the space uniform style. Kitchen appliances, sinks, and other work surfaces should be located nearby, at a distance of about one and a half meters from each other. The room should be uncluttered with furniture and well lit.

It’s bad when the room is burdened with an incorrect selection of colors in the interior, there is a mixture of styles, and there is no unity. An abundance of cabinets and shelves will significantly narrow the space.

TO typical mistakes can be attributed:

• poorly thought out installation of sockets for electrical appliances;
• excessively large working surface;
• hood with massive air vent;
• lack of free space.

Style selection

Minimalism

Laconic, nothing superfluous, as simple as possible. The color palette is neutral. Compact, multifunctional furniture. Lots of free space or tall, narrow pencil cases to increase volume. Minimum decor, simple technique everyday life A contrasting but subdued color option is possible.

High-tech kitchen in Khrushchev

An abundance of “advanced” household appliances, furniture with glossy surfaces, contrasting, bright color palette. Here you can unwind your soul by creating an original design. Shiny surfaces, glass, expensive equipment are simply a must. Maximum of metal, minimum of natural wood, abundance of newfangled details.

Modern

Practical style. Maximum amount household appliances, metal. This is the most a budget option design, made from modern available materials, lasts quite a long time. Contrasting shades and interesting things are irreplaceable.

Classic style

Furniture made from natural wood or “like it” (described here). Light color palette. Use of stucco elements. It is impossible to completely comply with the classics in a small kitchen. You can take some elements as a basis. This style will suit for connoisseurs of vintage and Victorian eras. An abundance of wooden carvings and porcelain is a great way to make your kitchen original.

Provence

Elegant light furniture, the presence of floral motifs in the design, light colors, the presence of flowers in pots, curtains in rustic style, dishes of different colors.

Idea with a window sill table

A window sill-tabletop is an excellent solution for a small kitchen of 6 square meters. Masks the heating radiator and provides storage space. Tabletops of this type eliminate the need to purchase and place a dining table and, therefore, significantly save space.

The kitchen set can be connected into a single unit with the surface using a table top-window sill. Whether it would be better to make a bar counter, a tabletop with rounded or rectangular shapes depends on the interior of the kitchen.

Placement of the geyser

Usually, geyser in such houses it is skillfully built into the kitchen furniture. It can be placed in a wall cabinet above the countertop or simply above the work area. The column should not be placed near refrigerators, hoods, or a gas stove. The cabinet for the column must be purchased from special fireproof materials. You can not make a cabinet at all, but place it between two wall cabinets, having completed the false door that closes with a magnet after complete installation.

Most Soviet-built apartments from the 50s to 70s have very small kitchens. Typical panel and block Khrushchev houses of those times were conceived as temporary housing for workers - provided by the state free of charge and subject to demolition after 25 years of operation. However, due to different economic and political reasons, similar buildings still form a large part of the architecture of every city in the territory former USSR, and their inhabitants are constantly finding new ways to improve the design and increase the space of their homes.

Kitchen remodeling in Khrushchev

The first thing you need to know about redevelopment is that it involves changing the location of partitions in the apartment. The thoughtless destruction of some walls can lead to emergency situation, therefore, such actions (regardless of the ownership of housing) require prior agreement with the relevant government services who must approve the draft changes and issue written permission. Details about the procedure for completing documents in your locality You can find out by contacting a lawyer.

It is often possible to expand the kitchen area in a Khrushchev-era apartment by combining it with the living room or hallway. The result is a comfortable studio apartment. Sometimes it is enough to remove only part of the partition to make a beautiful arched opening, or instead of the previous brick wall(if it is not load-bearing) build a spacious shelving wall made of plasterboard or wood. Changing the location of bathrooms, gas stoves, sinks, and heating radiators is not allowed by communication pipes and openings, which in such houses are connected into a single system.

Interior style for the “Khrushchev” kitchen

When planning the interior design of a small kitchen, you should give preference to those design solutions that will help increase usable area. For arranging the kitchen area in Khrushchev, modern, classic and scandinavian styles, as well as Provence.

Modern style kitchen

Contemporary, modern - this is conciseness, clear lines and maximum functionality. Instead of a bulky “antediluvian” stove there is an electric hob and a built-in oven; a neat tabletop combined with a window sill or simultaneously serving as a bar counter; closed shelves and floor-to-ceiling drawers; spot lighting; restrained colors of furniture, harmoniously combined with metal surfaces of equipment; comfortable blinds.

Classic style kitchen

Classics show impeccable taste and commitment to tradition. This interior is somewhat reminiscent of the houses of noble nobles or merchants: wooden furniture, varnished or light milky enamel; gold and silver accents; plaster stucco; high soft chairs; satin curtains. Pick up kitchen appliances It will not be difficult to match expensive furniture - a beautifully decorated stove, hood and refrigerator can be bought at any large store. All this will help you forget about the Soviet past of the apartment and turn it into an oasis of luxury.

Kitchen in Provence style

This style combines the simplicity of a country home with the conveniences of city life. Characteristic of Provence pastel shades, lace inserts, natural textiles (chintz curtains and tablecloths with small flowers, polka dots, calm checks). In a tiny Khrushchev-era kitchen, this design will create an atmosphere of freshness and lightness.

Scandinavian style kitchen

Scandinavian minimalism is a reflection of the purity of the Icelandic fjords among the snow-capped mountain ranges. On a crystal-white background of walls, ceilings, and furniture, minimal inclusions of almost transparent bluish-gray elements or bleached wood are allowed. The design of a Khrushchev kitchen in this style will visually enlarge the room and give relaxing peace to all inhabitants.

Color solutions for the kitchen in Khrushchev

In order for 5-6 sq.m. If your kitchen doesn’t seem too cramped, you need to choose the right shades. The task of optical expansion of the area is best handled by light colors, as well as smooth mirror surfaces.

White color

Pure snow-white tone reflects light best. It looks good with other colors, giving them contrast. This good option for ceramic tiles, furniture, walls, ceilings. Most stoves and refrigerators are also painted white. But for the floor, countertop, space around the sink and hob, it is better to choose muted colors.

Natural wood color

The unique texture and noble shades of wood are what you need for a cozy kitchen interior in a Khrushchev-era building. Even an imitation of the natural surface of pine, linden, walnut, oak will make the food preparation area comfortable and sincere. Nature itself offers beautiful additions to the tree: grass green, grayish tones of stones, blue shades of water and sky, autumn palette from amber-yellow to chocolate.

Yellow

This color will illuminate and warm your small kitchen with warmth if the sun rarely gets through its window. In combination with spring orange, light green, pink, white, this shade can be both a background and bright accent. Yellow looks elegant among purple and gray interior details.

Green color

The life-affirming tone of young foliage is one of best options for the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. You can paint walls this color or use it for decorative elements. With varnished wood, orange, grey, pink and brown surfaces it will look simply flawless.

Red color

Pastel shades

If any color is mixed with white, it acquires a delicate lightness. Surrounded by pastel colors, a feeling of calm, harmony, and purity appears. This perfect choice for a small space, giving it airiness.

It is better to complement bleached shades with saturated colors, but not bright ones. For example, you can combine light violet with purple; transparent blue with turquoise; milky with coffee color.

Finishing and materials for the kitchen in Khrushchev

When decorating any kitchen, it is important to find a balance between the beauty and practicality of materials. They must be moisture-resistant, easy to clean, and some must also withstand heavy mechanical loads.

Floor

Most affordable option The flooring in such a room is linoleum. It is inexpensive, aesthetically pleasing and very easy to clean. For a more sophisticated kitchen design in Khrushchev, a large ceramic tile light color (by the way, you will need very little). A floor made of small, eye-catching elements can visually reduce the space. Laminate flooring in the kitchen will not last long - accidentally spilled boiling water or drops of hot oil from a frying pan can easily damage its surface.

It is also inadvisable to place natural wood in the cooking area. wooden parquet— dirt will get into the cracks between the elements, and traces may remain from a hot pan or a puddle of water.

Walls

Since condensation can settle on the walls, it is best to paint them with water-repellent enamel or cover them with washable vinyl wallpaper.

The most expensive, but environmentally friendly way is, again, ceramic tiles. It is better to choose a glossy, medium-sized one, without contrasting details. Light colors and almost imperceptible small patterns (for example, golden flowers with curls on a sand background; silver shimmer on white; imitation of brick or stonework) will help add volume to the kitchen. Vertical lines on the walls will make the ceiling appear higher than it actually is. And for better reflection of light, you should use mirrors.

Ceiling

It is enough to level the ceiling in a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building with plaster or thin plasterboard and paint it with moisture-resistant light paint (dark or rich paint will reduce the space). Options with tension film, suspended beams, PVC panels in such apartments will only reduce the height and turn the already small room to the closet.

Textile

Kitchen curtains, tablecloths, towels and napkins often require washing. Stains are removed most easily from synthetic fabrics, so for daily use it is better to choose high-quality polyester. It looks no worse than products made from cotton or linen; moreover, it dries quickly and looks beautiful even without ironing.

From an aesthetic point of view, in a small kitchen it is preferable to use simple blinds, matching the color of the furniture or walls, short veils (tulle), light curtains, Roman, Japanese, bamboo or roller blinds. And massive draped curtains are best left for the bedroom and living room.

Furniture for a small kitchen in Khrushchev

The main furniture in a Khrushchev-era kitchen is a set, a dining table and chairs for it. The main requirements for these things are compactness, reliability and aesthetic appearance.

Kitchen set

The set is made of wood coated with waterproof varnish or particle boards with PVC film or veneer on the outside, with the addition of metal, plastic, and glass elements. Dark matte surfaces are more suitable for spacious premises, but luminous glossy ones - perfect solution in the interior of a small kitchen.

To optimize space, it is better to first buy built-in appliances, and then order furniture with connectors according to the standards of the stove, oven, refrigerator, sink. The apron that covers the hood can be matched to the color of the appliance or the style of the set itself.

Dinner Zone

Placing a full-fledged table in a 5-meter Khrushchev-era kitchen is an almost impossible task. In a studio apartment, it can be replaced with a bar counter, which will also serve as a partition. Good decision can also be folding furniture, wide window sills-tabletops with adjustable height, folding tables.

Storage systems

Before you buy or order kitchen set, you need to think about where the dishes, small ones, will be stored Appliances and products. This will help to provide sections of suitable sizes, instruct the manufacturer to make the required quantity drawers, shelves and niches. It is very important that the furniture does not absorb moisture and is easy to clean.

As for saving space, it can be achieved by increasing the height of the cabinets to ceiling level and making the most of the corner area. It is convenient to place rotating carousel shelves in them. Cookbooks, photographs and souvenirs will not hurt if you place them on open shelves above dining table. Such a composition will simultaneously serve as a decoration for a free wall.

Refrigerator in the kitchen in Khrushevka - where to place it?

The question of where to put a large refrigerator in a cramped kitchen and how to position it so that it is convenient to open the doors is a headache for most residents of Khrushchev. The best way out of this situation would be a built-in model.

An interesting solution would be to place a low refrigerator(or even two) into a free niche under the window sill, having first removed the old one from there cast iron battery. A low refrigerator can also fit under a sink or countertop.

Proper kitchen lighting

What you definitely shouldn’t do in a small kitchen is hang a large chandelier. 2-4 spotlights mounted in the ceiling will look much better. Additional LEDs can be installed above the dining area, worktop and stove.

If your soul still asks for hanging lampshades, then it is better to place them above the bar counter or the central part of the tabletop.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev - photo

Our photo gallery will help you find inspiration and fresh solutions for kitchen interior design in Khrushchev. These are ideas that have already been implemented in small spaces, which can be adopted and transformed from dull Soviet life into a bright modern fairy tale.

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Houses built since the 1950s. last century and consisting of several residential series, although they are part of construction history Soviet Union, but did not sink into oblivion. People continue to live and buy apartments that have a very small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building. Design, photos, tips for redevelopment - the editors of HomeMуHome.ru offer ready-made solutions to rebirth your kitchen space wisely.

The dimensions of the kitchen in Khrushchev are 5-6 m2, which is not conducive to an open layout, but allows you to create a rather original compact interior.

If desired and there is a balcony, it can be insulated and turned into a dining room, thereby freeing up space for a workspace.

The main feature of these apartments comes from the style in which the Khrushchev buildings were built - functional. Therefore, in the kitchen it is important to follow the principles of ergonomics.

What is needed to renovate a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building and what materials are best suited

People began to quite often share on the Internet photos of renovations in a small kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building. We also decided that it wouldn’t hurt to take a look at how the problem of a small area is solved with the help of finishing materials.

When choosing finishing materials, they are guided by the desired style of the room. And here, too, there are pitfalls.

The parquet looks a little heavy for such a tiny room, so it’s better to purchase or. But a porcelain stoneware floor of a suitable shade does not look pretentious or out of place here.Ideal for a kitchen of 5 m2 floor tiles: it washes without problems, and air humidity does not interfere with it.

The walls can be finished not only with tiles, but also plastic panels, as well as simple coloring.

Ceilings can completely transform a room: gone are the days when people whitewashed ceilings or glued tiles on them. can visually give extra meters to the room.

What colors to choose for decorating a kitchen in Khrushchev

Color plays such an important role in the perception of a kitchen that there is no point in proving it. Let's walk through other people's kitchens and determine what impression the tiny space makes on us.

You should not attribute the choice of color only to taste preferences: sometimes changing the color by one tone plays an important role, and you can find your ideal kitchen.

Kitchen lighting in Khrushchev

You can simply hang a single light bulb from the ceiling and say that the lighting issue has been resolved. But is it resolved? In order for the kitchen to become not only a working and dining place, but a real stronghold of warmth and comfort, you need to work hard on lighting.

The sophistication of such a kitchen is due to the combination of dark gloss, dotted ceiling lamps and elegant crystal chandeliers small size. If you replace them with one chandelier, this effect will no longer exist. The lighting above the tabletop does not look overly bright - each lighting element is in harmony with each other

Successful furniture options and choice of appliances for the kitchen in Khrushchev

The leading role in the kitchen in Khrushchev is reserved for furniture. Headsets can be advantageously integrated and provide free movement in space, or make it inconvenient.

You should immediately decide what exactly the owner expects from the kitchen: not all manufacturers offer the best options. Someone sells beautiful headsets that are not particularly convenient to use. Our task is to choose not only ergonomic furniture, but also convenient for use.

It is better to give preference to built-in equipment: any manufacturer’s catalog contains well-thought-out solutions. So, you don’t have to worry about where to find a place for a microwave if there is already a toaster or bread maker here.

Kitchen decor in Khrushchev

The interior of a small kitchen in a Khrushchev building deserves the same attention as a palace room, simply because people also live here. But if you can put some decorative element in a large kitchen, and it will not cause disharmony of style, then in small room this number will not work. All decorative details must be designed in the chosen style and have a strictly designated place for them.

Textiles for decorating a kitchen in Khrushchev

On modern kitchens There may be no textiles at all: leather, wood, plastic, metal. It all depends on the style direction: if a Provence kitchenette needs floral curtains and a tablecloth, then all this is not needed.

The disadvantage of textiles in the kitchen is that they get dirty: splashes of grease, food, high humidity do not contribute to preservation original form no curtains, no upholstered furniture, no tablecloth.

Options for renovating a kitchen in Khrushchev with photos of interiors

If you have decided that it’s time to move towards a brighter future, but you still can’t leave the Khrushchev-era building, then you need to bring this very future into your home. This can be done through repairs. We offer ready-made solutions for remodeling kitchen interiors.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with a gas water heater

It’s easy to fit in, but it won’t always look appropriate in a Khrushchev-era building. But even for a kitchen of 5 square meters they choose an excellent design, so let’s look at the photo and find a suitable option for ourselves.

Design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev with a refrigerator

No one has yet managed to live in an apartment without a refrigerator, and organically placing this large piece of furniture in a tiny room is quite problematic. The photo below shows the design of a kitchen in a Khrushchev building with a refrigerator.

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