Reliable chain-link fence. Pros and cons of a chain-link fence - weighing the arguments

A chain-link fence is distinguished by its simple installation technology and design. Exist different types structures, for the construction of each of which you can use various materials: With anti-corrosion coating or without, with any cell size (from small to large sizes). This is one of the most suitable fencing for a dacha.

Advantages and disadvantages of a mesh fence

If we consider the positive properties of this design, we can highlight the main ones:

Low price of the material, and at the same time the entire fence;
Self-built;
Minimum investment of time and physical effort;
The design is completely “transparent”, which ensures free circulation of air masses;
A chain-link fence does not affect the development of nearby growing plantings, since it allows the sun's rays to pass through and does not form a shadow;
Possibility to decorate the fence by running along the fence cloth climbing plants, thereby the structure becomes a support for the hedge.

There are also a lot of disadvantages. First of all, it is necessary to note the low level of reliability and short-lived period of operation. Only some types of such material will last several decades.

In addition, a chain-link fence is not attractive. This simple design with average external characteristics, which is often used as a fence for a summer house.

Overview of the main types of mesh

To get a fence with the desired characteristics, you should carefully study the range of similar products. There are several types of chain-link, each of which differs in a number of properties.

Non-galvanized material

This type of fabric is made of steel wire, which is not subjected to heat treatment. It does not have a protective coating, which makes it vulnerable to external factors, such as moisture. Accordingly, when using this type of material, it is better to cover it yourself with protective compounds.

A fence made of non-galvanized material will last you 2.5–3 years, no more.

The cell sizes of the mesh fabric vary from 5 to 100 mm on one side. Their shape: square or diamond-shaped. Fences made of non-galvanized chain-link can be erected no higher than 2 m, which is determined by the width of the roll. The wire thickness is 1.2-5 mm.

The main advantage of uncoated material is its versatility, since it can be used to solve various types of problems: construction of fences, use as foundation reinforcement, road surface, walls of objects for various purposes, reinforced concrete slabs.

The main disadvantage is the short service life due to the lack of a protective coating. And in addition to this, fences made of non-galvanized chain-link are not attractive.

Galvanized material

If we compare this type of mesh and the analogue discussed above, then the first option is undoubtedly better in a number of characteristics: it has protective covering(galvanized); lasts much longer; more attractive appearance due to the applied layer of anti-corrosion protection; It is resistant to various groups of aggressive environments.

The basis of the material is galvanized steel wire, the diameter of which varies from 1.6 to 5 mm.

Galvanized, heat-treated mesh can withstand temperature fluctuations from minus 40 to plus 70 degrees.

The cell sizes are the same as for non-galvanized material: from 5 to 100 mm. A chain-link fence in this design can be built up to 2 m in height. Scope of application: construction of fencing areas, for example, cottages, as well as aviaries for birds and animals; used in finishing works(plastering, thermal insulation); mining industry; Agriculture.

The disadvantages of this type are approximately the same as those of non-galvanized material: low level of reliability of the fence in comparison with most analogues; wide view, which sometimes gets in the way.

It is also necessary to note the risk of damage to the coating. This usually results in poor performance.

Polymer coated material

Available in two variations:

non-galvanized plasticized;
galvanized plasticized.

Considering the properties, pros and cons of the first two types of chain-link discussed above, it is better to use galvanized material with a polymer layer. This type of fencing will last much longer thanks to double anti-corrosion protection.

In terms of external characteristics, plasticized material is superior to galvanized and non-galvanized mesh. Manufacture this variety made of metal wire with different treatments, on top of which a polyvinyl chloride coating is applied.

The polymerized look looks more attractive compared to others and is completely unaffected by excessive humidity.

A chain-link fence of this type is built no higher than 2 m. The thickness of the wire used: 2.5 mm; 2.8 mm. The main areas of application of plasticized material are the same as in the case of galvanized and non-galvanized mesh.

Main advantages: long-term operation; wide choose coating shades; does not require maintenance or coloring; versatility. The decisive disadvantage of this material is the risk of damage to the protective layer, which shortens its service life.

Comparison of prices and properties of mesh materials

To get an idea of which chain-link fence for arranging a summer house is better based on a number of factors, it is recommended to make a small comparison of the costs and basic properties of various materials.

Price category

The cost of mesh fabric can vary greatly, ranging from 60 to 300 rubles/sq. m, which is influenced by the main parameters of the material: cell dimensions, wire diameter, type of protective coating.

The cost of a mesh fence depends on several parameters: the mesh material, the mesh size, the thickness of the wire in the mesh and the method of its fastening.

The most affordable is non-galvanized mesh. This is followed by galvanized material. Plasticized mesh fabric is more expensive than others, as it is characterized by a number of important properties.

Quality, degree of reliability

Again, option with polymer coating characterized to a greater extent by strength and sufficient reliability. Such properties allow the material to be used for decades.

Accordingly, the thinner the mesh, the cheaper and lighter it is, but the less strong and durable it is.

This is due to the presence of a polymer layer, which is more difficult to deform than brittle galvanization.

Construction speed

Garden fence made of mesh different versions built using similar technologies. However, the non-galvanized version requires additional painting, which increases the installation period of the fence.

Accordingly, it is more profitable to use galvanized and polymeric materials, since a fence made of these types of mesh does not require additional coating protective composition, which saves time.

If the financial issue is acute, then the average option, which combines sufficient reliability and reasonable cost, is a galvanized type of mesh. Its service life is quite long, provided that it is treated with care during transportation and installation, as well as during further operation.

However the best option Of the three types considered, it is still a plasticized material. Its service life is much longer, and its external characteristics are much higher.

All these factors together will allow you to select the best material for certain conditions.

For fencing summer cottage There is a wide selection of fences made of concrete, plastic, metal profile, chain-link nets, etc. Some of them shade both their own and the neighboring area, and this interferes with the normal growth of plants. Various pests also appear in the shade. This fencing destroys the soil and plantings. The last type of fence does not take first place on the list, but is still quite in demand among many summer residents.

An excellent option for a summer house is a chain-link fence. He is metal steel wire. Wire spirals are twisted one into another.

Chain-link mesh: advantages and disadvantages

Any owner of a summer cottage strives to enclose his land with a fence. Moreover, the fence should be strong, durable and reliable.

Advantages of a chain-link fence:

The disadvantages of chain-link mesh include:

The area cannot be hidden from prying eyes (possibly if decorated with weaving plants);
there is no sound insulation;
Non-galvanized mesh quickly rusts.

If you want to purchase an inexpensive, but relatively quality material, then a chain-link mesh is perfect for fencing a dacha area, a technical area, a lake, sports fields, a chicken coop and an animal pen.

Methods for making chain-link mesh

To make the mesh, wire from low carbon steel. It can be uncoated, galvanized or have a polymer coating. A special machine twists the spirals and automatically rolls them into rolls. The meshes are made according to various technologies. The result is a non-galvanized, polymer-coated or hot galvanized.

Non-galvanized mesh is made from ferrous metal. If you don't paint it immediately after installation, it will start to rust. In order for the mesh to have a beautiful and well-maintained appearance, it needs to be repainted every 3 years.

Galvanized mesh is in greatest demand among consumers because does not corrode, withstands various temperature regime. It is made in two ways: electrolytic, i.e. thinly coated with zinc, and hot galvanizing (thick coating with zinc). To begin with, the mesh is welded and then galvanized. If there are spots on the mesh, it means it is galvanized. If there are no stains, then it was first boiled and then galvanized. This method is more effective and durable.

Polymer-coated mesh is the most convenient and practical. And its price is correspondingly higher. The mesh is covered polymer materials(polyvinyl chloride or PVC coating), which also protect against negative impacts and have an aesthetic appearance. Cell sizes may vary: 10×10 or 65×65. The ends of the mesh are bent and twisted.

There are 2 types of chain-link fence - tension and sectional. The first type is the cheapest. Installing a chain-link tension mesh is not difficult: it is attached to a pole, unwound to another pole, then stretched and attached to the pole. In this case, the pillar can be wooden, metal or concrete.

The cost of a sectional fence is much higher than a tension fence. This type The fence has a frame section into which the mesh is installed.

How to choose a chain-link mesh

The mesh is rolled into rolls and sold in this form in the store. Height reaches 1.5 m, the length is 10 m. If you require a size larger than the standard one, you can order the required length and height of the chain-link.

How to make a chain-link fence with your own hands

First you need measure the area. Drive the posts into the ground every 2.5-3 m. Required amount pillars are calculated as follows: the size of each side of the plot divided by 2.5. For example, you have a plot of 32 m. So 32 /2.5 will turn out to be 12.8. It is very rare to obtain an integer number, so in this case, you need to take 13 pillars and install at a distance of 2.46 meters from each other, or take 12 pillars and install each of them at a distance 2.5 meters. Just make the distance between the last pillars a little smaller. The first method is not the best, because it is impossible to accurately calculate 2.46 meters, the second more acceptable.

To determine the height of the corner and intermediate posts, it is necessary to the width of the chain-link add 10 cm, and for pillars approximately 1-1.5 m. A large load falls on the corner posts, so the posts should be driven deeper into the ground by 20 cm. The corner posts should be installed first, and then only the intermediate ones.

Next, the base is needed fill with cement. You can dig deep holes and add a small layer of sand there. Then install the pillars and fill it with crushed stone or broken bricks. Foundation again cover with sand and fill with water. Fill this layer cement mortar. The quantitative ratio of cement, sand and water is 1:4. Control the position of the pillars, they should be even. To do this, pull the thread and check it. We install the mesh when the concrete has completely hardened.

We stretch the mesh netting

To tension the mesh, you first need weld the hooks on the support. These can be nails, screws or any available materials. On next stage we stretch the chain-links onto the posts. Straighten the roll and install it near the first post. To secure the mesh you need to hang on hooks. Next, we thread the thick wire vertically into the first row of the mesh. The mesh cross-section should be 4 mm. We hang the mesh on hooks, and the cable or wire Weld it to the post. This is necessary so that the mesh does not sag or sag.

Next, unwind the roll of mesh to the next post, thread the rod or wire in the first cells and stretch the mesh. Installing the mesh is not easy to do alone; the mesh can’t be stretched very well; it’s better to have an assistant.

After this, thread the cable in a horizontal position and weld it to the post. The distance from the top and bottom edges should be 10−20 cm. The mesh is installed on other posts in the same way. It may also turn out that 1.5 meters remain, but you need to tighten 2.5. To do this take new canvas add to the remainder one to one and weave between them wire. Ultimately, you will get a solid mesh.

After tensioning the mesh of the entire area, bend the hooks.

The last stage of arranging the chain-link mesh is painting it. Protruding antennae must be twisted for safety.

Installing mesh sections

If you purchased a sectional mesh, it is installed in the following way. First you need weld the frame for the section. To do this you will need a corner measuring 30×4 or 40×5 mm. Take away 15 cm from the distance of two pillars - this is the length of the frame. Next, subtract from the height of the pillars 10 cm- this is the width of the frame. After all measurements, weld the corners.

Mesh roll reduce if necessary to the required sizes. The mesh must be fastened in the same way as the tension mesh. We thread the rods into the upper and lower rows of the mesh, stretch the mesh and weld to horizontal corners. Ultimately, you should end up with a mesh with rods or cables welded inside.

Weld to the existing posts in a horizontal position metal strips, the length of which should be 20−30 cm, width - 5 cm, and cross-section 5 mm. Install the resulting section between the pillars and weld to the strips.

Mesh fence easy to do, 2-3 people will be needed to help.

Answer: Metal mesh is widely used in construction: for fencing, for reinforcement concrete structures, brickwork, plaster mesh etc.

In private construction, metal mesh is very often used to fence summer cottages, however, in Lately this type of fencing is clearly being replaced by metal profile sheets. IN household Chain-link mesh still enjoys well-deserved popularity, in particular for zoning areas, for example, if you need to protect your garden from pets. In principle, there is quite primitive and inexpensive equipment for the production of chain-link mesh. But if you are going to buy a machine, buy stainless wire and start making mesh, then it is unlikely that you will have the energy and time to build a house in the future.

The advantages of chain-link mesh are, first of all, its cost, compactness and ease of installation. The mesh can be delivered to the site by your own transport and installed independently, without the involvement of specialists. Chain-link mesh has its advantages where it is desirable to keep straight hits sun rays.

Unfortunately, the disadvantages of chain-link mesh include those qualities that, under certain conditions, become a plus. For example, an area fenced with a mesh can be seen through, which is not always good (in this case, climbing plants are widely used). Another disadvantage of chain-link mesh is its low ability to break. You can disassemble a mesh fence quite simply and quickly, armed, for example, with just metal scissors. This is why it is usually recommended to use mesh for fencing inside the site.

Let's look at what types of chain-link fences there are and what kind of mesh is used for their construction. The purpose of mesh fences, their advantages, disadvantages and price.

Wicker mesh is a structural material, the use of which for the construction of fences has already become traditional.

A chain-link fence is a structure on whose supports it is mounted metal grid made from wire various thicknesses. Such fences are widely used due to their low cost and speed of installation.

Helpful information:

What does the fence consist of?

Metal, wood or concrete pillars. Despite the fact that the mesh is a relatively light material with low windage, the supports for it must be strong enough. Well suited in this case metal poles made from round or profile pipe various diameters and sections.

Due to the fact that the mesh perfectly transmits light and air and, at the same time, is very strong and durable, it is used for the construction of fences for various purposes. It is very popular among gardeners and summer residents; chain-link is often used for fencing construction sites; It can be used to build both permanent and temporary fences.

In suburban areas

As already noted, metal woven mesh is one of the popular building materials owners of suburban areas. Thanks to the fact that it passes well sunlight, a fence made of it practically does not cast shadows, allowing plants to receive the necessary lighting and develop properly.

And if in some cases the choice of such a fence is a purely personal matter, then in others it may be determined by current regulations that do not allow the installation of solid fences (for example, between neighboring areas). This is where the mesh can come in very handy: it is both functional and inexpensive.

It is also good because it visually expands the boundaries of the site, giving freedom to the eye. For many gardeners, this is important, because most often their land plots do not have a large area.

In garden, country and suburban areas, mesh fences with a height of 1.5, 1.7, 1.8 or 2 meters are usually installed.

On construction sites

For builders it is important, first of all, protective function fence Despite its airiness and apparent unreliability, the mesh is a fairly durable material that protects the construction site from unauthorized persons.

The chain link, of course, will not completely exclude access to the site and will not protect against construction dust and dirt, but in many cases it will be quite enough to build safely.
To fence construction sites, higher mesh fences are usually used - from 2 to 3 meters.

Other popular places

Without greatly limiting the space visually, the chain-link mesh actually divides it. This property is widely used to limit various areas on the ground: technical zones on the territory of enterprises, environmental zones, etc.

Fences for outdoor sports and children's playgrounds are traditionally built from chain-link mesh, administrative buildings, educational institutions. This is an indispensable material for the construction of enclosures in livestock farming, poultry farming, etc. The height of the structures here may vary and must be determined functional purpose specific object and current regulations.

Tension and sectional fences

There are two types of chain-link fences: tension and sectional. They differ in the installation method and, accordingly, in cost.

Tension fences are not required preliminary preparation grids It is delivered in original packaging directly to the installation site and is sequentially attached to the supports - tensioned. As a rule, a tension fence does not require the use of special equipment, is erected quickly, and is relatively inexpensive.

Sectional chain-link fences are assembled from metal frames prefabricated in the factory with a mesh stretched over them - sections. The frames are welded in the form of rectangles from steel profiled pipes or angles according to predetermined dimensions.

The mesh of the required size is attached to the frame around the perimeter using a steel rod or reinforcement. The finished sections are delivered to the installation site and attached to the supports by welding. Due to the larger volume of work and materials, the price of a sectional fence will be higher, but all other things being equal, it will be stronger, more durable and more aesthetically pleasing than a tension fence.

Advantages and disadvantages

The disadvantage of fencing structures made from chain-link mesh is that such fences are virtually transparent: they do not protect the territory from the views of strangers, allow dust and noise to pass through, and do not protect from the wind.

First, let’s eliminate this drawback - it will save you from wind, dust and prying eyes. hedge, planted along the fence. Secondly, it is not obvious to everyone, is not always relevant, and sometimes even turns into a virtue.

Here are some benefits of chain link fences:

Price. Linear meter fencing, especially tension fencing, is the cheapest compared to fences made of other materials.
Simplicity and speed of installation. A mesh fence is installed, as a rule, without the use of special equipment and in a very short time.
Functionality. Mesh fencing is durable and restricts access without shading the fenced area or impeding air movement.

Most often, summer residents prefer to use chain-link mesh to fence their area. It is not surprising, because it is very practical, easy to install, and the chain-link does not interfere with the penetration of sunlight. Installing such a fence is accessible to anyone; you can easily do it yourself - we will need posts, the mesh itself and a roll of wire with a diameter of about 3 millimeters.

Installation materials.

So, let's figure out how to build a chain-link fence. First we need to find out how much materials we will need. We place the fence along the expected trajectory, put marks along the entire area, for example stakes, and stretch a rope between them. We will get the footage of the future chain-link mesh. We also outline places for the pillars; they are placed at a distance of approximately 3 meters from each other. It is better to buy poles with a metal filling; they will last longer and are of better quality; you should not buy cheap wooden analogues. There is also no need to buy large poles, the chain-link material is lightweight, it does not need strong support. Next, we apply hooks to the posts. You choose the width of the mesh at your discretion, but first decide on the purpose of the fence, the material of the mesh will depend on them. Give preference to galvanized mesh; it will last longer and be of better quality.

Installation of poles and fastening of mesh.

After purchasing the materials, the first thing we do is install the poles. They should be placed in specially dug holes, to a depth equal to 1/3 of the width of our mesh. For example, if you want a fence with a height of 2 meters, then dig holes with a depth of 65 - 70 centimeters. There must be compacted crushed stone and sand at the bottom of the pits, this serves to prevent subsidence. When you install the pillars themselves, do not forget to sprinkle them with soil and compact them. When using metal posts, use concreting. The better you install the posts, the longer the chain link will serve you. Once the posts are installed and carefully secured, you can attach the mesh. You should start from the corner. If you still choose wooden poles, then you will need special brackets to attach the mesh. The mesh is attached to metal posts using wire or hooks. It is better to buy mesh that is coated against rust and other corrosion, but if this treatment is not available, the mesh will need to be fixed at a height of 10 cm from the ground to provide maximum protection against damage. The roll, successfully attached to the first post, needs to be unwound and fastenings to the next ones begin. And so on. To prevent the mesh from sagging, which most often happens to everyone over time, you should tighten it as much as possible. You can use wire, brackets, and hooks for fastening at the top and bottom of the post. We also advise you to use one tricky way. A thin rod of reinforcement should be pulled over the very top edge of the mesh and secured to the posts. If there is no reinforcement, you can attach a cable made of any metal, as well as wire with large diameter. You can do this both from above and from below, it will be more reliable.

Pros and cons of installing a chain link.

You already understand how to build a chain-link fence; installing a chain-link fence is not at all difficult and can be done by anyone. You can very easily install such a fence yourself. This is much more comfortable than buying a huge amount of wood and everything else, as well as hiring a team of workers. The chain-link mesh will serve you for many years and will be a wonderful decoration for your site. It is very practical, in no way inferior in reliability, economical and accessible to absolutely everyone. The chain-link is sold in all construction stores, in specialized markets, as well as in special stores for summer residents. It is convenient to transport, as it is stored in rolls. The most important advantage of the chain-link mesh is that it allows sunlight to enter the area and does not interfere with wind movements. Plants grow well and vigorously, and this is very important for a garden. In order for the chain link to serve you for a very long time and with high quality, spare no time and effort - choose good materials and don't forget about care. For many years, chain-link mesh has been a very popular and in-demand material. In terms of its performance qualities, it easily replaces monumental, bulky fences and is in no way inferior to them in terms of appearance. If wood or other materials are selected according to climatic conditions, then chain-link can exist in absolutely any region, without losing quality. There are many absolutely different ideas to decorate the mesh. For example, you can grow climbing plants along it, plant it with trees and shrubs. Of course, in terms of safety, chain-link fences are sharply inferior to huge high stone fences, but for summer residents this is a universal option.

In the end, I would like to say that when choosing material for your fence, you should first of all take into account your personal capabilities and needs. And only then select the material. If you are a summer resident, or simply own suburban area, installation of a chain-link mesh will become ideal options for fencing your property.