Scenario Volga-Russian river Kosareva S.A. Scenario for educational entertainment "Volga Day" material on the world around us (senior, preparatory group) on the topic Scripts for children for the Day of the Volga River

“The broad-chested river stretches majestically; its waters flow silently, solemnly and leisurely"
(Maxim Gorky “Foma Gordeev”).

For the first time, Volga Day was celebrated on May 20, 2009 in Nizhny Novgorod. Since then, the holiday has been celebrated every year and new cities have joined it - Volgograd, Astrakhan, Kazan, Samara, Yaroslavl...

The organizers really hope to draw the attention of the state, local authorities, public organizations and the population to the problems of our great river. The main one is its pollution by human economic activity. This includes the discharge of untreated water from industrial enterprises, the use of chemical fertilizers to increase the yield of farmland, which also ends up in the river, the construction of a cascade of hydroelectric power stations, and much more.

The river is becoming shallow, its inhabitants are suffering from dirt and stagnation. Not long ago they showed the bottom of the river. It's so terrible there! Heaps of garbage, sunken rusty boats, and other water transport.

During Volga Day, environmental events are held: volunteers clean the banks of the river, hold photo exhibitions, give lectures, and hold seminars.

But, alas, all this is clearly not enough; care for the river is required at the state level. If this does not happen, then we may lose the pride of our country - the Volga.

It is believed that the ancient Greek historian Herodotus was the first to mention the Volga in the 5th century BC. e., in his narrative about the campaign of the Persian king Darius I against the Scythians. Herodotus called the Volga Araxes.

Claudius Ptolemy and Ammianus Marcellinus at the beginning of our era called the Volga - Ra - “generous”.

The Byzantine monk and chronicler Theophanes of Sigrian or Theophanes the Confessor, describing the geographical names of the Northern Black Sea region, mentions “the greatest river flowing down from the ocean through the land of the Sarmatians and called Ατελ” - Atel - “river of rivers, great river.” In the Middle Ages it was known as Itil.

In the “Tale of Bygone Years” it is said: “From that Volokovsky forest (Valdai Upland) the Volga will flow to the east and flows... into the Khvalisskoe Sea (Caspian Sea).”

The Russian name Volga is Old Slavic - Vlga, according to scientists, it comes from the Proto-Slavic word volgly - vologa - moisture. The Tatars called the Volga Idel, and the Mordovians called Rau, the Finnish tribes who lived on the banks of the Volga called it “brilliant” and “bright”

According to legend, the Volga had several guardian spirits.

In ancient times, people believed that along the Volga one could swim to the Sun itself and even to Eternity. In those days, people did not know where the Volga began and formed a legend that it originated from the heavenly bushes where saints live and flowed down from the snow-white mountains.

Now we know almost everything about the Volga.

The Volga begins in the form of a small spring in the village of Volgo-Verkhovye, Tver region on the Valdai Hills at an altitude of 228 meters. The mouth of the river lies 28 meters below sea level. The Volga is a river of internal flow, that is, it does not flow into the world ocean.

Its length is 3694 kilometers. The maximum width of the Volga is 13 kilometers! The drainage basin area is 1.5 million square kilometers, that is, 8% of the territory of Russia. It extends from the Valdai and Central Russian Uplands in the west to the Urals in the east.

Almost the entire river is located in the European part of Russia. And only a small part of the Volga delta, outside the main river bed, is located on the territory of Kazakhstan. The part of Russian territory adjacent to the Volga is called the Volga region.

The Volga has about 200 tributaries, the left tributaries are more numerous and have more water than the right ones. After Kamyshin there are no significant tributaries.

The river system of its basin includes 151 thousand watercourses, their total length is 574 thousand kilometers.

The main, feeding part of the Volga drainage area, from the source to the cities of Nizhny Novgorod and Kazan, is located in the forest zone, the middle part of the basin to the cities of Samara and Saratov is in the forest-steppe zone, the lower part is in the steppe zone to Volgograd, and to the south - in the semi-desert zone .

The Volga is divided into 3 parts: the upper Volga - from the source to the mouth of the Oka; middle Volga - from the confluence of the Oka to the mouth of the Kama; and the lower Volga - from the confluence of the Kama to the confluence with the Caspian Sea. Every day the Volga brings about 250 cubic kilometers of water to the Caspian Sea.

The Volga Delta, the largest river delta in Europe. It has about 500 branches, small rivers and channels.

Over the past hundred years, the Volga delta has increased almost 9 times due to a decrease in the level of the Caspian Sea.

The Astrakhan Nature Reserve is located in the Volga delta. This is simply an amazing and unique place. Unfortunately, I have not been to the reserve, I only read about it in a book, saw postcards with its views and films.

I remember how amazed I was in my adolescence when I learned that pink lotuses grew in our country. Siberian cranes live - white cranes, white herons with lacy plumage, pink flamingos and pelicans.

And sturgeon fish live. Although I saw sturgeons in their natural form. During my childhood, they were caught in the Volga, sold at the market and delicious dishes were prepared from them. I still remember sturgeon soup and whole pans of fried caviar. But now this is long gone.

The main replenishment of water in the Volga occurs due to snowfall, rain, and groundwater. Flood occurs in April-June.

For example, in our city, water floods the entire beach, rising to the steps of the embankment. Vegetable gardens on the other side of the river also go under water, and from time to time villages located close to the river are also flooded.

The heaviest recorded floods were on the Volga in 1709, 1719, 1853, 1908 and 1926. The condition of the river was changed by artificial reservoirs, which became known as seas. On reservoirs, as on the sea, in bad weather it is stormy, waves can rise up to one and a half meters.

Seagulls have become common inhabitants.

Due to rising waters during creation, swampy estuaries and backwaters appeared. The current in the river itself slowed down. A few years ago, at a short distance from the shore, yellow egg capsules bloomed, which live precisely in reservoirs with a quiet current... They are, of course, beautiful. But stagnation of water is not encouraging.

Since ancient times, the Volga has been of great importance as a trading river. By the 8th century, it and its large tributaries connected trade routes between East and West. Along the Volga, the Arabs carried silver and other metals and fabrics. Furs, honey, wax from Russia.

In the 9th-10th centuries, trade centers on the Volga were the Khazar Itil at the mouth, the Bulgar Bulgar in the Middle Volga, the Russian Rostov, Suzdal, Murom in the Upper Volga region. In the 13th century, trade ties were interrupted due to the Mongol-Tatar invasion. As before, only cities in the upper Volga basin traded - Novgorod, Tver and the cities of Vladimir-Suzdal Rus'.

From the 15th century, the trade route began to recover; Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, and Astrakhan became the main centers of trade. The capture of Kazan and Astrakhan by Ivan the Terrible in the mid-16th century contributed to the unification of the entire Volga river system in the hands of Russia.

And already in the 17th century, the Volga trade began to flourish. New large centers have appeared - Samara, Saratov, Tsaritsyn.

Not just individual ships, but entire caravans began to sail along the Volga.

Although the economic development of the lower Volga in the 18th century was still hampered by the low population of the land and the raids of nomads.

The uprisings of peasants and Cossacks under the leadership of S. T. Razin and E. I. Pugachev did not add optimism to merchants in the 17th-18th centuries.

Significant development of the Volga trade route occurred in the 19th century after the Mariinsky river system connected the Volga and Neva basins in 1808.

Many barge haulers worked on the Volga. Nekrasov wrote: “Go out to the Volga, whose groan is heard over the great Russian river? We call this groan a song, then the barge haulers walk with a towline.” And, of course, everyone knows Repin’s painting “Barge Haulers on the Volga.”

In the 30s-80s of the last century, 8 hydroelectric power stations were built on the Volga, which are part of the Volga-Kama cascade. After the Great Patriotic War, the economic role of the Volga increased significantly.

On the banks of the Volga there are 67 Russian cities, of which four are millionaire cities: Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Samara, Volgograd.

In the Volga region there are large forests, almost half of all agricultural land, including melon growing, horticulture and most of the industrial enterprises of our country.

The Volga-Ural region contains rich oil and gas deposits. Near Solikamsk there are large deposits of potassium salts. In the Lower Volga region there are lakes Baskunchak and Elton, from which table salt is extracted.

The Volga is connected to the Baltic Sea by the Volga-Baltic waterway, the Vyshnevolotsk and Tikhvin systems; with the White Sea - through the Severodvinsk system and through the White Sea-Baltic Canal; with the Azov and Black Seas - through the Volga-Don Canal.

The Volga was glorified and immortalized in their works by poets, composers, artists, and prose writers. And even foreign writers did not remain indifferent to our great river.

“Every country has its own national river. Russia has the Volga - the largest river in Europe, the queen of our rivers. And I hastened to bow to Her Majesty Volga!”
(Alexandr Duma).

Kazakova S.A., Muchtukaeva T.N. music directors of MDOU No. 7, Zelenodolsk, RT

An event with children of senior preschool age dedicated to World Clean Water Day.

Target:

• To develop the skills of environmentally conscious behavior in nature, in particular, while relaxing on the river.
• Foster a love for the nature of your native land.

Equipment, material: globe, strip of blue fabric (river), river bank decorations, environmental signs, backpacks with garbage, toys.

Characters: Presenter (presenter), Living River (adult), vacationers (children) - the main characters of the scene

Children enter the hall and line up in a semicircle. There are three children in the center, one child is holding a globe.

1. The globe, there is a country on it,

The city is in it, and there are houses in it,

House on one street

Inconspicuous, small

This house, country, land -

This is my homeland.

2. Our homeland is Russia,

Where are the clouds in the lakes,

Where are the young birches?

Dressed up in lace.

3. Russia is like a word from a song,

Birch young foliage,

All around are forests, fields and mountains,

Expanse, Russian soul.

The song “My Russia” is performed. Music by G. Struve, lyrics by N. Solovyova

4. The Motherland is the stars of the Kremlin

Homeland is forests and fields,

Homeland is the trill of a nightingale,

This is the Great Volga River.

5. One of the symbols of Russia has become the great Volga River, which flows through our area.

The phonogram of the song “The Volga River Flows” plays. Against the background of music, two children read an excerpt from a poem by B. Zakhoder

A river flows from afar

The river flows...The river flows...

It's so nice when the river

Both wide and deep.

The river flows, the river flows

Waters fields and cities,

Carries both boats and ships,

And the fish walk in the depths,

And the crayfish crawl at the bottom...

You are good, river, in the spring

Both in autumn and in the summer heat.

Let's remember summer

Let's go, guys, to the river to sunbathe!

Cheerful music is playing, and decorations for the stage play “Rest on the River” based on the poem “Walk” by S. Mikhalkov are put on display.

Children come out in summer clothes with backpacks and toys.

A song about summer is performed at the choice of the music director.

Children sit on the bank of an imaginary river, pretend to make a fire, eat, play, and have fun. Then some of the children leave, leaving garbage behind. There is only one clean area left on the shore.

Four children (the main characters) appear. They walk along the shore, look for free space, and are indignant.

1. We arrived at the river

Spend Sunday

And a free place

You won't find it near the river!

2. They sit here and sit there,

They sunbathe and eat

They rest as they want

Hundreds of adults and children.

(approaches the place where the garbage is scattered)

3. We walked along the bank,

Found a new place

But they sat here before us too...

4. They burned bonfires, burned paper-

They also drank, they also ate,

They messed up and left!

(points to the only clean place)

5. This is a great place!

Spring water!

Wonderful view! Beautiful beach!

Unpack your luggage!

Only the main characters remained on the shore. They eat, play football, throw garbage. After the rest, they take their things and leave the garbage. They leave.

Leading:

They swam, sunbathed,

They burned a fire, played football,

We had as much fun as we could!

We drank kvass, ate canned food,

Choral songs were sung...

We rested and left...

And they stayed in the clearing

By the extinguished fire

Two bottles they broke,

Two soggy rams

In short, a mountain of garbage

Music is playing. The main characters appear again with full backpacks and try to find a place to rest.

They come to a place where they recently vacationed and wonder why it is so dirty.

After wandering along the shore and not finding a place to rest, they are about to leave.

1. We arrived at the river
2. Spend Monday...
3. Only a clean place...
4. You can't find it near the river...

They leave, but the leader stops them:

Wait, guys! I know how to help you and the river. Let's call the guys (addresses the audience) and together we will clear the river bank of garbage.

Cheerful music is playing. Everyone - the presenter, the main characters, the audience - puts the trash in baskets. As soon as the shores become clear, the music changes to calm, majestic. The Living River appears.

River (addresses children): Thanks guys! I thought I would have to die among the garbage, but you saved me! Now I am clean and transparent again. Come visit me, I am not afraid of you, because you will not scatter garbage on my shores!

The main characters hang their heads guiltily. The river strokes their heads.

River: I don’t remember the evil, what happened, has passed... You also helped me, stay with us, we’ll be friends. I prepared a gift for all the guys.

The river brings out a tray with glasses of clean water and distributes it to the children.

Leading: Guys, let's thank the river for such a gift, because without clean water we cannot live.

Clean water is a wonderful gift! Unfortunately, there is less and less of it on Earth. We must take care of our rivers so that they are always transparent and clean. Thank you river!

All children: Thank you!

Leading: Dear river! The guys and I also prepared a gift for you!

Guys, let's give you our surprise.

Children give the River signs that indicate what is prohibited to do while relaxing on the river. The river places them along the blue strip of fabric (along the banks).

River: Thanks guys! Now everyone who comes to visit me will know how to behave, and I will remain clean and transparent.

Children come out:

We are adults and children

I am responsible to nature!

Let's take care of nature:

Land, forest, fields and water!

Nature has vibrant colors

And let her live without fear,

Let the animals and birds live

Let no one be afraid of man!

The song “This is for us!” is performed. Music by T. Popatenko, lyrics by M. Lapisova.

And I live young and loud,
And I will forever make noise and bloom,
As long as there is a Volga in the world,
As long as you, Russia, exist.

Evgeny Yevtushenko.

There are many majestic and deep-flowing rivers in our country. Each of them is beautiful in its own way and has certainly played the role of the people's nurse since ancient times. But only one “water highway” stands out against the background of the network of Russian rivers - this is the Mother Volga. It can be safely called not only a storehouse of life, but also a source of inspiration for creative people. As a sign of sincere respect for the river, a special holiday was established in 2008 - Volga day.

History of the Volga Day holiday

A significant event is celebrated - the Volga Day holiday - annually on May 20. The creation of the holiday was initiated by three large organizations: the International Social-Ecological Union, the Moscow representative office of the UNESCO Bureau and the commercial company Coca-Cola HBC Eurasia. Celebrating Volga Day began, as mentioned above, 6 years ago; the tradition started in Nizhny Novgorod. There, the celebration of this significant date was timed to coincide with the period of the 10th international scientific and industrial forum “Great Rivers 2008”. Well, in 2009 and in subsequent years, the number of participants in the environmental action increased significantly: Astrakhan, Samara, Tatarstan, Volgograd - almost all Volga region cities and regions - joined it.

The organizers of the festival pursued a very transparent goal: to convey to the Russian public the importance of the role of the Volga in the domestic river system, for the life of the country's population. The tasks ahead of this significant date are global:

• unite and direct efforts to preserve the river in this condition and quality;
• carry out environmental protection measures through which it is possible to ensure the stable functioning of the reservoir;
• implementation of rehabilitation of those sections of the river that need restoration.

The development of the entire Volga region depends on how effective the measures taken by interested parties are. And there really are a lot of problems. One of the main ones: every year the tendency towards shallowing and pollution of the “water main” is increasing, thanks to active industrial human activity.

How is Volga Day celebrated in regions directly related to the mother of all rivers? First of all, the holiday takes place under the auspices of environmental conservation measures. These include:

• cleanup days carried out to eliminate pollution in the coastal zone - including volunteers;
• seminars, discussions, scientific conferences;
• photo and painting exhibitions on this topic, as part of educational activities;
• charity concerts;
• fairs where craftsmen demonstrate the results of their creativity - mainly folk crafts.

In Samara, for example, a round table with publicists and reporters from the Samara Union of Journalists, as well as representatives of regional authorities and environmental specialists promises to become traditional. The purpose of the event is to find practical answers to pressing questions regarding the future fate and current state of Mother Volga.

History of the Volga River

The Volga traces its history back to the times of the ancient world. At least, it is precisely established that in the 5th century BC. Humanity already knew about this waterway. The first to mention the great Russian river in his treatises was the historian Herodotus from Ancient Greece. This was a story about how King Darius went to war against the Scythian tribes. In the document, the Volga was listed under the name Oar. Another author, Diodorus Siculus, who also lived BC, called the modern Volga Araxes - this is what researchers believe.

The beginning of the second millennium was marked by the fact that the term “Ra” (generous) or “Rav” (flow of water) was mainly used to identify the Russian river. The Arabs called Mother Volga “Atel” or, alternatively, “Itil” (river of rivers). The Russian name comes from the Proto-Slavic Vьlga (moisture). Taking into account the abundance of names of the waterway, we can draw the following conclusion: from the very beginning of its existence, it enjoyed enormous popularity and respect among mankind. The reason for this was the abundance of water and favorable geographical location. Each of you probably remembers the Volga route, which was the Volga in the distant past. In this capacity, the river was formed by the 8th century AD, playing the role of the largest trade route. In the 10th century, famous trading centers were located on the banks of the deep-water beauty, for example, the Bulgarian Bulgar, Itil, which belonged to the Khazars. It is impossible not to mention some Russian Volga cities: Murom, Suzdal, Tver, Novgorod. Over time, the role of the river as a trade route increased, as a result of which the number of cities on its coast increased. In the XVI - XVII centuries. the later famous Saratov, Samara and the future Volgograd - Tsaritsyn appeared. The Volga is also famous for what it was like in the 17th - 18th centuries. “arena” where Cossack riots and peasant uprisings took place.

The 19th century saw the progressive development of the “waterway” as a great trade route. The main events of that period: the functioning of the burlat army, the creation of the river fleet. The Civil War brought Mother Volga the vigilant control of the Bolsheviks, the Great Patriotic War brought glory to Tsaritsyn, which, due to the heroic defense, was renamed Stalingrad. After the end of hostilities, the river developed exclusively in an economic direction, and also became the center of hydroelectric power stations and reservoirs.

Interesting facts about the Volga

The main river of the Volga region differs not only in beauty, but also in some geographical parameters from similar objects in Russia. So it is officially considered the largest among domestic natural “waterways” and the deepest European one. The river has other, no less important advantages. The length, or otherwise, the length of the Volga, is neither more nor less than 3530 km, according to other sources - 3694 km. 200 tributaries, 151 thousand watercourses - the great Russian river is rich in all this.

Traditionally, the Volga is divided into Lower, Middle and Upper. The Lower Volga is the deepest. This zone is located along the Volga Upland. This is the same section of the river where Volgograd, Samara, Saratov, Tolyatti stand, and where the famous Zhiguli Mountains and the Kuibyshev Reservoir are located. Tributaries of the lower Volga: Eruslan, Astrakhan, Samara.

Middle Volga: here it is still quite powerful. A characteristic feature of the Volga in this section is the difference in its banks (the left is lower than the right). It is on the lower Volga that Cheboksary stands. Accordingly, the Cheboksary reservoirs and hydroelectric power stations are located right there. The Middle Volga has the following tributaries: Vetluga, Oka, Sviyaga, Sura.

Finally, the Upper Volga is practically the zone where the river originates. Geographically, the launch site is located in the Tver region. In addition to Tver itself, not the Upper Volga, there are the cities of Rzhev, Dubna, Rybinsk, Uglich, Kostroma, Yaroslavl, etc. Even if you do not live near the Volga, on May 20 remember the great Russian river, because it is a symbol of our country!

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Leading:- One of the greatest rivers on the globe, the Volga is a favorite symbol of Russia. Songs and poems have long been written about her, in which she was always famous as “Mother River”, “Mother Volga”.
1 student:- From afar - far away as if from a fairy tale

The river flows slowly - this is how we begin the story.

2 student:- There is no end to it, it is wide and long

Since ancient times this river has been called the Volga!

^ 3student:- Proud and free, broad, beautiful.

Its power and strength have been sung for a long time.

4student:- The Volga has long been called mother - nurse:

Without a river there will be no life, everything that moves will stop.

^5student:- I worked hard with the barge haulers, and later I wasn’t lazy

Down and up here and there the Volga moves ships.

6student: - The waters of the Volga have seen a lot on their way...

Leading: - “The Volga River flows from afar for a long time,” -
We have been singing since childhood since childhood.
And there is no huge river in my country,
So that people don’t dedicate poems to her!
Poems, delights, good songs
We can count hundreds!
Well, maybe not a hundred, maybe less...
It's time to start singing about rivers!

Volga tunes:

The accordion sings in a new way,

Volga tunes fly,

They fly from Zhiguli

To the shores of the five seas.

Will start with a small key

All the beauty and power is yours.

Through the forests, through the fields

You flow from Valdai to the Caspian Sea.

And people have their own source,

Your home, where the path of life arose

And the river is so big -

The spring is a small spring!

The people have grown to you by fate -

You are like a sea of ​​our tears.

Burlatskaya, hysterical,

Inescapable sadness.

And Afanasy from Tver

Bravely the Volga sailed into the distance

And Stenka Razin - son of the Volga

Ships are sailing along the Volga -

They admire the country and the river

Open spaces, grain fields,

And the cities are beautiful!

7.Beeping, buzzing horns in the distance

Ships are sailing along the Volga

The tunes of the Volga are ringing -

Like seagulls flying freely!
^ Presenter: - Like on the Volga, a town was built on the river

He is neither big nor small. Here's his story.
An epic about his hometown "Balakovo"

1 student: - When the red sun rose

Whether on the clear sky,

The century was 18,

Katerina 2, Lady of Russia

I think about the empire,

She published a manifesto calling

From distant countries to Great Rus'

Return and build villages.

2 student:- The Great Silk Road passed here,

The Mongols came here to conquer Rus'

And Ermak went to Siberia here -

The land of Balakovo has seen...

3 student: - A new village has appeared -

Named by Balakov.

Is it because those who like to babble

Or the word “barge hauler” is involved here,

Or the fish “balyk” is the culprit.

^4student: - The place is grainy, the place is good.

Bread barges stopped here

And the trade was serious.

5 student: - Balakovo - the village was expanding

And at the beginning of the 20th century

It became a city, but not a small one.

And she gave birth to wonderful sons.

6 student: - Self-taught mechanic Fedor Blinov

He was born here - he invented a miracle -

He invented a trackless tractor -

Or just a crawler tractor.

7 student: - And Franz Schechtel built the theater,

Wooden, with porter and stocks.

And although it burned more than once, in its place

Thorough Academic Drama Theater

Its beauty pleases the eye.

8 student: - And, of course, our local star -

The commander, the most legendary division commander.

About which the country knows everything -

Svet Chapaev, Vasily Ivanovich.

9 student: - Not only the tractor was invented here

But also a nuclear submarine

Designed by a Balakovite, our fellow countryman

Peregudov - designer, scientist.

10 student: - The city grew on the Volga - mother,

And the nuclear power plant is the best in Europe

There is also a hydroelectric power station, which is the most beautiful in the Volga region.

And they call it Volga Venice.

It’s not for nothing that he was born near the Volga -

Volga feeds him and paints him.

Everyone loves the shipping canal here.

Not idle barges move along it.

Ships - motor ships and boats.

11 student: - The city works and is not lazy

And he tries to think about sports

Balakovo speedway famous

A popular sport, in demand.
All: - Let our Volga city live and grow,

And the red sun is burning above him,

The sky is bright, warm, clear...

Same as in the 18th century

They covered his birth...

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution

"Combined kindergarten No. 9"

Engelssky municipal district of the Saratov region

AGREED:

Art. MBDOU teacher

"Kindergarten No. 9"

__________________

E.I. Maratkanova

SCENARIO

educational entertainment

Topic: “Volga Day”

Date: 05/19/2017

Compiled by:

Educators Aripova Z.S.,

Stepanenko I.A.

Engels - 2017

SCENARIO

educational entertainment

with children of senior preschool age

(compiled by teachers Aripova Z.S., Stepanenko I.A.)

Topic: “Volga Day”.

Target : improve children's knowledge about the great Russian river Volga.

Tasks:

To consolidate knowledge about the activities of people living on the banks of the Volga;

Activate dictionary (Volzhanin, riverbed, names of birds, fish, cities, water transport);

Develop curiosity, the desire to study and preserve the animal and plant world;

To cultivate love for the native land and its natural resources.

Preliminary work: looking at illustrations about the Volga, talking about cities built on the banks of the Volga, reading and looking at albums of the inhabitants of the river, learning proverbs and sayings.

Equipment and material: map of Russia, picture of the Volga, children's pool, "Spring" model, origami paper, waste material, laptop, screen.

Progress:

A recording of the song “The Volga River Flows” performed by L.G. Zykina.

Presenter: “Hello, dear guys! Today we will talk about the great Russian river Volga. Please come to the map of our Motherland. Look how big it is. There are many cities, rivers, lakes, seas. Tell me, what color are the rivers, lakes, and seas shown on the map?

Children's answers.

Presenter: “Let's try to find the Volga on the map.”

Children look for a river on the map.

Presenter: “It starts with a small spring and is marked with a thin blue line, since the river is still small and not so deep. It flows quietly, calmly. Then streams and small rivers flow in. It becomes deep and wide. And our great river is marked with a wide line.”

Child:

A spring gushed from the bowels of the Earth,

It instantly became a crystal stream.

Streams rush, they run forward

And now the river is already flowing.

Fontana: “Help, hurry to my aid...”

Presenter: “Guys, hear, someone is asking for help.”

fontanel : “It’s me, fontanel. I'm in such a hurry! But it’s hard for me to get through the obstacles in my path.”

Presenter: “Children, let’s help the fontanelle clear the paths for it.”

Children clean up trash.

Fontana: “Thanks guys, I’ll continue on my way now.”

Presenter: “Where are you hurrying, fontanel?”

Fontana: “I, my brothers and sisters form small rivers. And small rivers are in a hurry to connect with the waters of large rivers.”

Presenter: “It’s this big river that the guys and I want to talk about.”

Fontana: “What is this river called? I really want to get into this river.”

Presenter: “We’ll tell you about her now.”

The screen shows a map of Russia, with a close-up view of the Volga River.

Presenter: “Here she is, our beautiful Volga! People living on the banks of the Volga are called Volzhanians. The Volga flows through Russia for many kilometers. It, like any other river, has banks. Every river flows for many, many years in the same place. This place is called the channel.”

fontanel : “I’m in a hurry, I’m in a hurry. I want to see everything for myself as soon as possible.”

Presenter: “You will learn and see a lot of things. On your way you will meet different cities. Guys, what cities are located on the Volga?”

Children's answers. ( Saratov, Balakovo, N. Novgorod, Astrakhan Ulyanovsk)

Presenter : “Different peoples live on the banks of this river. All peoples live together, work in factories and factories, make cars and river boats. For example, the Volga car is produced in Nizhny Novgorod. In Samara they construct river vessels. Hydroelectric power stations and nuclear power plants were built in Balakovo, which provide electricity to our country. Along the banks of the Volga there are large pipes through which oil and gas flow.”

fontanel : "Thanks guys. I learned so much. But I'm not scared at all. I will be glad to meet you in the great waters of the Volga!”

Presenter: “Yes, Rodnichok, summer is coming. And the children and their parents will relax on the Volga? Guys, what can you do on the Volga in the summer?”

Children's answers.

Presenter: “Yes, it’s nice to relax near the water, fresh air. It is pleasant for the eyes to look at the water and nature. All this is good for human health. Sometimes rivers overflow their banks. When does this happen?

Children's answers.

Presenter: "Right. After winter, when the snow melts, the number of small streams increases, the river overflows and overflows its banks. This is called high water. The flood passes, and the water goes back to its banks. The soil becomes fertile. And a good harvest will be born from it. Many kind words have been said about the great Russian river. There are many songs and legends about the Volga. People call her nurse, beauty, mother.”

fontanel : “Guys, why do they call her nurse, mother?”

Children's answers.

Leading:

"The heron stands in the reeds

The sun is shining very brightly

We all like fishing."

Presenter: “Guys, has anyone been to the Volga?”

Children's answers. (Yes they were)

Presenter: "What did you do?"

Children's answers. (fishing)

Presenter: “Who got hooked?”

Children's answers. (perch)

Presenter: “How can I not believe you guys?

The Volga is rich in fish.

There are a lot of fish in the Volga."

fontanel : “What fish can I meet in the Volga?”

Children's answers.

Presenter: “On the Volga there is freedom for waterfowl that nest in the reeds. Name them."

Children's answers. (ducks, herons, geese, sandpiper)

Presenter: “What kind of transport runs along the Volga?”

Children's answers.

Presenter: “Water is necessary for the life of people, plants and animals. The guys know a lot of proverbs and sayings about water.”

Children's answers:

Water and forest are the beauty of nature.

Without water there is no fish, without forest there is no beast.

Water in the meadow is like hay in a stack.

Presenter: “Now let’s get some exercise!”

Physical exercise “We are standing on the bridge.”

We are standing on the bridgechildren standing, hands on their belts

Left and right we look.turn their heads to the left and right

The waves splash lightlyrotate the hands in different directions

The pitching is quiet for now.put their hands under their heads, “fall asleep”

Presenter: “Do you know how to behave on the river bank?”

Children's answers. (do not leave garbage, do not break branches, do not kill small fish, do not wash cars)

Presenter: “The Volga flows into the Caspian Sea and forms a basin in which there are many fish. I suggest you play the game "Pool of Fishes". Listen to the rules of the game: river and sea fish are mixed up. You know that river fish cannot live in salt water. Otherwise they will die. We must save them!”

Outdoor game "Fish Pool".

Presenter: “Let’s make boats out of paper. This will be our greetings to the Volga!”

Children make paper boats (origami).

Presenter: “And the fontanel, with its current, will carry our boats to other cities, to other guys just like you.”

Music plays, children dance to it with boats in their hands.