Bathhouse projects with attic and veranda. Projects of wooden baths with an attic Bathhouse with an attic and veranda projects

The main advantage of the projects wooden baths with an attic - the presence of additional living spaces without increasing the total area and a wonderful appearance the buildings. This is optimal and practical solution for large families and for those who like to receive guests.

Bathhouses with an attic: making use of free space

A bathhouse with a residential attic is chosen by those who understand the benefits of the “two in one” principle. On the ground floor there is a bathhouse complex, on the second... Anything! Recreation rooms, billiards, library, gym. Breathe fresh air you can go out onto the balcony or go down to the spacious gazebo - this is a great place for barbecuing. And if you build a sauna with a swimming pool, you can get a lot of pleasure from wellness treatments.

Designing baths with an attic

There are many different projects; quite a few are posted on our website and the websites of other developers beautiful photos. Each project has its own specifics, advantages and disadvantages. Some people prefer a spacious guest house with the functionality of a bathhouse; for others, only a small building is acceptable. Make your choice! And first of all from a functionality point of view. The layout of the building depends on this.

• How many people will use country bathhouse? A building with an area of ​​4x5 or 6x10 can comfortably accommodate the same number of bath attendants. The main thing is the functionality of its premises. ·
• Buy a bathhouse with an attic, which will be built according to a standard design or think through the nuances individual approach? Please note that the latter option will cost more. ·
• Build from logs or timber? Decide based on the type of soil in your suburban area, the method and cost of delivering the material, and your financial capabilities. Obviously, a hand-cut sauna will cost more than a timber sauna. ·
• Do you prefer an open terrace or a veranda? If you do not live in the southern regions of the country, then you will only have the opportunity to use the terrace in the summer months.

When is a bathhouse with an attic the best option?

In what cases do two-story bathhouses with attics seem to be the most optimal solution?

• The need to build a spacious bath house with recreation rooms on a small plot of land.
• desire to have large bathhouse next to a country house.
• Organization of a business providing recreation and bathing services.

Difficult landscape terrain on the site is another reason to choose finished project baths with attic. The advantage is that there is no need to level the terrain, as if a one-story building with the same functionality was being built, but on a much larger area.

Construction of baths with an attic

Construction attic bath It’s simpler, and therefore the price of a log house is lower than a two-story one, for example. No additional expensive construction work is required; it is enough to equip the existing premises. The simplicity of the design will save your money and time! There is also no need to build a reinforced foundation - the total weight of even a spacious bath house increases slightly.

The shape of the roof is usually gable or broken, which allows you to make the most of every meter of free space. It requires windows that perform two functions:

• save artificial lighting
• serve as a decorative element.

Not only insulation, but also the ventilation system and waterproofing are carefully thought out. As for design, for many of our customers there is nothing more attractive natural beauty wood Therefore, interior decoration is traditionally performed using natural materials. This, by the way, will improve the quality of thermal insulation.

What is the construction time frame for bathhouses with a residential attic? If the project involves the use of logs or beams as the main material, then the customer receives a log house in finished form, all that remains is to collect it. This will only take 10 days.

A good option for customers who prefer to build a wooden bathhouse in minimal short time, may become inexpensive frame-panel construction. Its advantage is not only construction in the fastest possible time, but also the absence of shrinkage, simplicity of the project, minimal financial investments and economical operation.

If it is possible to make your own bathhouse, then you just need to add a veranda next to it, and make an attic on top for relaxation. What designs exist for bathhouses with an attic and veranda? Let's look at a few interesting options.

If the owner of the bathhouse cannot imagine spending leisure time in this room without friends or is used to relaxing with his family, then the 6x6 m project can be implemented.

This is the simplest project that will not require the bathhouse owner to spend too much money on its construction and arrangement. The project provides a relaxation room, in fact, the steam room itself, and of course a shower room in which you can wash off the sweat after taking steam procedures, and a bathroom where you can wash your hands after going outside or before eating. On the ground floor the entrance is made into the most large room– a room where you can relax with friends, next to which there is a cozy summer terrace. In the project outlined, this room has an area of ​​18 m², 5 m² is left for the steam room, 4 m² for the shower, and 3 m² for the bathroom. You can install a shower stall in the shower room, steel bath 1.9 m long or a foot wash tray with a shower attached to the top.

The lounge room is large enough to accommodate a group of about 6-7 people. At a small table, sitting on beautiful benches or sitting on soft corner, you can have a good time and talk about something.

On the second floor, the attic, you can make a guest room and a loggia. To arrange a loggia, it is enough to install a partition from the line load-bearing wall by 2 m, and instead of a wall, glaze the remaining small space completely or half, making part of the wall out of brick or covering it with siding or corrugated sheeting.

What are the advantages of such a project? The entrance is made from a small veranda on the street immediately into the guest room, which allows you to show guests beautiful decoration rooms where you can take off your shoes and go to the bathroom to the washbasin. The staircase to the attic floor does not draw attention to itself, since it is located at the very end of the room.

Veranda shared with the bathhouse

The next project is suitable for those who want a large veranda for their bathhouse to be hidden under the roof.

The veranda shown in the project below is convenient to use in winter time:

In this case, the veranda is one with the bathhouse. The entrance inside is directly through it, and from the veranda you can go to one of 4 rooms - a steam room, a shower room, a relaxation room, or up the stairs to the attic. The rest room in this project is small, but the shower and steam room are practically no different from the rooms that were in the previous project.

The attic can be made as one large room of 24 m² or divided across by a partition - then you can make a living room on it, and at the end - a sleeping area, if you or one of the guests cannot get home in the evening after staying up late into the night. Thus, the guest will not be embarrassed by unexpected circumstances, and the owner will not feel awkward because he has nowhere to put his guests to sleep.

This plan is shown in dimensions 4x6 m, but the width can be made larger - for example, 6x6 or 7x6 m.

Bathhouse with living quarters

The next project is for those who plan to create not just a bathhouse, but a house that will have a steam room, a kitchen and living rooms.

By the way, in this project not only the first floor, but also the attic was thought out in detail.

This project is more expensive and thorough. Those who want to bring it to life must be prepared to spend a lot of money, but at the end of the day a beautiful building with all the amenities awaits them. It is worth noting that in this project the premises are different large size, like, in fact, the entire building. In the center, the main room, the entrance from which is made through the terrace, is divided by a beautiful twisted staircase, dividing the space into 2 zones - the kitchen and the lounge. From these rooms you can get into the bathhouse (steam room), and then go to the shower room, separated from the toilet by a partition. The presence of a furnace room on the ground floor implies the use of a bathhouse in winter and living in the house all year round.

On the second floor, which can be reached by stairs, there is a hall and several lounges, as well as a balcony, which can be left open or insulated and glazed so that you can stay on it in winter.

Near the veranda you can make a summer pool, which will not only decorate the landscape, but also help you have a pleasant time alone, with your life partner or friends.

Separate lounge area

In this project you can see that the recreation room is separated from the steam room and is not a walk-through room:

Directly from the veranda you can get into the dressing room, divided into 2 parts. Immediately at the entrance there is a staircase to the second floor, and on the side there is a door from which you can enter another corridor. Why is it needed? It is convenient to leave things in it and hang a towel before getting into the shower. After taking a shower and washing off the street dust, you can begin bathing procedures, and then return through the shower and from there through the corridor go to the rest room or to the second floor.

The benefits of the bath were known back in ancient times. Since then, each nation has developed its own, ardently revered bathhouse tradition, and in Rus' bathhouses were a common feature of the rural landscape. Modern country life It’s also hard to imagine without the joy of visiting a bathhouse. On personal plot You can see both the now familiar sauna and the more exotic hammam. But, despite familiarity with the customs of other cultures, the majority prefer the traditional Russian bathhouse.

To please themselves with a good rest and increase their health, the owners build bathhouses of various designs and materials. Practical owners strive to build a multifunctional bathhouse, which could become not only a decoration of the site and a health center, but also serve as a additional functions. Bathhouses made of timber with an attic are more suitable for this than others.

Timber bathhouse 6.3x6.3 m with attic Source kos-brus.ru

Material selection

A bathhouse with an attic and a terrace is usually built from wood; the most common options are:

Log baths. Traditionally, bathhouses (and other buildings) in Rus' were built from chopped logs, the most available material. Such designs still exist, but they are not very common due to their characteristics: labor-intensive manual processing of logs, high cost quality logs, long drying and significant shrinkage. Nevertheless, projects of bathhouses with an attic made of this material are presented in wide range. A steam room made from hand-processed logs will be of better quality than one built from rounded logs (which, however, depends on the skill of the hired carpenters), but will cost 40-50% more.

Panel (frame) baths. They are valued for their speed of assembly and cost-effectiveness during construction - they do not need a massive foundation. But such a building requires high-quality insulation and finishing, the costs of which can offset the savings. Therefore, it is necessary to study well the designs and prices - with all the details - before choosing a bath house made of timber.

Bathhouses made of laminated veneer lumber. The main advantage of the material is minimal shrinkage, which allows you not to delay using the bath for its intended purpose. Ordering such a turnkey bathhouse with an attic is completed in the shortest possible time.

Attic bathhouse in Scandinavian style Source giropark.ru

Baths made of profiled timber. The building pleases the eye with the impeccable shape of the facade; At the same time, timber with natural humidity has its own characteristics. It can be significantly deformed when drying, become covered with cracks, and the shrinkage of the box in the first year will be 10–15%. Chamber-dried timber is more expensive (the price is close to a rounded log), but the risk of deformation is minimized, and shrinkage does not exceed 3–6%. This makes kiln-dried timber one of the most practical materials for building a bathhouse.

Advantages and disadvantages of a bathhouse with an attic

For such baths, instead of a regular attic, an attic floor is designed - a full living room with insulation and characteristic sloping walls. Such living space is interesting from the point of view of the emerging prospects, including:

Additional square meters. The most obvious advantage is that it allows you to use the room for different purposes. A 5 by 5 bathhouse with an attic can become multifunctional building. In addition, the room will be 30-35% cheaper than a similar one in a residential building, but will be just as comfortable. The mansard (sloping) roof, thanks to the vertical side gables, allows for maximum use of space. Hip or gable roof less profitable because, due to the design features, it reduces usable space.

Interior of a guest room in the attic of a bathhouse Source assz.ru

Saving land. Bathhouse made of timber with an attic - profitable solution, if the plot is of modest size, and the owners have big plans for its arrangement. The saved space can always be put to good use.

Multifunctionality. With the acquisition of an attic, the possibilities of using a bathhouse expand significantly. The owners can set up a gym here (which would otherwise remain a dream), a cinema hall, and equip a recreation area with a billiard table and a minibar. For some, it is more important to organize a guest room or a home SPA center. A bathhouse with an attic and a terrace will also expand opportunities for outdoor recreation.

Originality. Historically, the design of an attic floor with a slanted ceiling line itself evokes romantic thoughts about a bohemian lifestyle; Therefore, it is especially pleasant to relax and communicate here. The unusualness of the situation can be emphasized by decorating the attic in the appropriate style. Luxurious oriental motifs, airy Provence with wicker furniture or the decor of a closed yacht club look impressive. The effect is enhanced by windows installed in the roof, a podium instead of a bed and light through shelving. If the choice fell on a bath house, projects with an attic are the most rational solution.

Source homishome.com

On our website you can get acquainted with the most popular bathhouse projects from construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses “Low-Rise Country”.

Bathhouse designs with an attic also have some disadvantages:

The issue of isolation. The top floor of a bath house with an attic needs careful protection from moisture, which is ensured by a layer of vapor barrier layer in the ceiling. The interlayer will retain thermal insulation and building structure, preventing the development of mold fungi and microorganisms hazardous to health.

The issue of insulation. If you plan to use the attic floor year-round, you will have to thoroughly insulate it.

The issue of complicating construction. The steeper the roof slopes, the more usable area there will be underneath. The best option there will be a broken (attic) roof, but it will cost more.

Broken mansard roof- technically complex design, requiring professional approach Source bruskarkasdom.ru

Bathhouse with attic: features of projects and layouts

In modest-sized baths (3x4 or 4x4 m), it is unprofitable to install an attic floor; For them, expansion by arranging a terrace or veranda is suitable. However, bathhouses with an attic and veranda are of particular interest. You can save money on construction if the bathhouse has dimensions of 6x4, 6x6, 6x8 m and larger. In this case total area can reach 60-80 m2, and the project provides for:

On the first floor: open terrace, hallway, dressing room (rest room), washing room and steam room. It is more convenient to place the stairs to the second floor in the hallway so as not to clutter up other rooms.

On attic floor: hallway, recreation room (or room with another purpose), storage room.

Balcony. A 6x6 (or larger) project may also include a balcony. Many owners like the idea of ​​a space for summer relaxation with leisurely tea drinking in the fresh air.

Turnkey bathhouse with attic - project with a balcony and veranda Source lestorg32.ru

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer bathhouse design and construction services. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.

The most popular option is a 6x6 turnkey bathhouse with an attic, which is inexpensive and allows you to comfortably accommodate a family or a noisy group of friends. The design of a bathhouse may vary from project to project, for example, a dressing room is often combined with a recreation room (if the attic is intended for other purposes). The remaining rooms are equipped as follows:

Waiting room. You can allocate a small auxiliary room in it, which can be used as a dressing room and/or a storage room for firewood.

Steam room. A two-tier shelf and a suitable-sized sauna stove are installed here. Windows are traditionally made small.

Washing room. Usually a shower tray, a wooden (oak, larch or cedar) or plastic (with antibacterial coating) font is installed.

Steam room in a timber bath Source giropark.ru

Restroom. Perfect for complete relaxation would be better suited wooden floor, dim diffused light, comfortable furniture and pastel colors.

Bathroom. Modern requirement for comfort; for a full bathroom, 1.5-2 m2 is enough.

Pool. The dream of many bathhouse owners. By giving up the terrace and slightly reducing the area of ​​other rooms, you can treat yourself to such luxury.

Terrace. If it is glazed, it can be used for relaxation during rainy and cold seasons. As decorative element Lanterns look good here.

Video description

What a turnkey bathhouse with an attic and veranda looks like is shown in the following video:

Attic floor: construction features

A turnkey bathhouse with an attic is inexpensive compared to a full-fledged one two-story structure. Customers are attracted by the opportunity to save money without losing convenience and functionality. It is best when an additional floor is planned during design, then the calculation load-bearing structures will be as accurate as possible. Otherwise, inevitable difficulties will arise with adding a staircase (most likely, a screw model will be successful) and windows (it is inconvenient to install windows in some types of roofs).

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Project of a bathhouse with an attic made of laminated veneer lumber Source lineyka.net

Stairs to the attic

Owners who build an attic bathhouse on their own often go to two extremes when building a staircase. It turns out to be either prohibitively large, and then eats up precious space, or (with the best intentions) prohibitively steep. The descent along such a structure turns into an entertaining, but fraught with injury attraction. And if the exit point of the stairs rests on a sloping wall, then you should also take care of your head.

There are several ways to make a staircase not only functional, but also a comfortable (and preferably beautiful) interior detail. Of all the variety of bath stairs that exist in nature, the following options are familiar:

Marching staircase. Depending on the allocated area, it can be one- or two-flight. Such designs are the most familiar, easy to manufacture, and therefore most common. There are marching staircases on stringers, bowstrings or rails; The main thing for them is the correct calculation of the parameters of the steps and the distances between them.

Classic two-flight staircase Source beautycontraception.ru

Spiral staircase. Winning option for a bath, since it occupies a small area, costs less and looks very impressive. Compared to the marching one, the screw design has a steeper angle of ascent and a smaller width of steps, which is potentially more dangerous.

The recent trend has been the construction of a wooden single-flight staircase with a steep angle (35-45°) and proportions tied to medium length step. This option, borrowed from the construction techniques of the Scandinavian countries, makes it possible to make the stairs to the attic as comfortable and safe as possible.

Video description

About the construction of an attic bathhouse from profiled timber in the following video:

Communications

The classic Russian bathhouse had no communications and, like all medieval buildings, was heated in a black way. Firewood was brought from a neighboring forest, and water was taken from a river or well. Modern bath house - projects with an attic and ordinary steam rooms are connected to all communications, which allows you to enjoy the process in comfortable conditions. All necessary networks are provided for at the design stage and include:

Water supply. The source can be a centralized or autonomous system, well or well. Sometimes a large storage tank is installed.

Electricity. Electricity is used for more than just lighting. It powers a boiler, a pump (if the water supply comes from a well), an electric furnace and household appliances, from a kettle to a TV. IN modern projects Warm floors are often installed.

The forced ventilation system also runs on electricity Source banyabest.ru

Gas. Instead of an electric boiler, you can install a gas boiler. Heating water will be more economical, but you will need to invite a specialist to install the boiler.

Sewerage and drainage system. If central system absent, a septic tank is used for drainage.

Ventilation. A system that increases the service life of a building and maintains the necessary sanitary standards; It can be natural (through an open window, which is often not enough) and forced. Ventilation is needed not only in the steam room, where steam accumulates, carbon monoxide from the stove and carbon dioxide exhaled by people. Air circulation is important both in the rest room and in the washing room with shower.

Video description

About the attic bathhouse with an area of ​​60 m2 in the following video:

Heating. A properly designed and constructed bathhouse allows you to avoid additional heating, limiting yourself to the heat of a brick or cast iron stove. If desired, additional products can be used in winter. The simplest and most effective will be an electric heater. You can also use radiators, heated floors (water or electric), gas and electric convectors.

Baths with an attic: standard and individual projects

To build a bathhouse, the owner of a country plot does not have to rack his brains, inventing the outlines and structure of the future building, selecting and purchasing materials, raising walls and laying utilities. Specialized construction company will help you choose a suitable project, carry out all the work competently and save the owner time, nerves and finances.

Typical design of a bathhouse with an attic and a terrace Source rozarii.ru

Companies offer bathhouses with an attic made of turnkey timber, the designs and prices of which are aimed at a wide variety of tastes. Choosing a standard project allows you to immediately begin construction and after a few months (if the bathhouse is made of laminated veneer lumber or dry profiled timber) test the bathhouse in action. Individual project will require consultation with an architect and additional time (and money) for development. The decision to build a turnkey bathhouse with an attic has several important advantages:

The bathhouse will be built on a site of any complexity.

You will get a bath within the period specified in the contract.

The design will reliable and durable, since the builders have extensive experience and use proven assembly technology.

Glazed terrace of a bathhouse made of laminated veneer lumber Source giropark.ru

When ordering a project you can often get special offer: free antiseptic treatment of the subfloor and lower crown, brick panel for the stove or metal door For a present.

Many organizations allow some changes in standard projects(changing the location of doors and windows) at no additional cost.

The most popular solution for a large family or friendly company is a bathhouse project measuring 5x5 and 6x6 m. The steam room in such projects is designed for 4-5 people, and the relaxation room for 7-8. An additional plus is that it is easier for a square building to find a place on the site, and the attic allows you to get a comfortable multifunctional space without taking up valuable land.

Individual project of a timber bath Source ecoterem-spb.ru

Bathhouses with an attic on a turn-key basis: asking price

The opportunity to get “two in one” - a full-fledged living space that can be used at your discretion, and a bathhouse made according to Russian traditions is attracting more and more people. Such buildings are distinguished by a convenient layout and high performance characteristics; Choosing a suitable project from a wide range will not be difficult. Prices for timber baths with an attic in the Moscow region are as follows:

Baths 4x6 m: from 245-260 thousand rubles.

Baths 5x5 m: from 265-270 thousand rubles.

Baths 6x5 m: from 280-295 thousand rubles.

Baths 6x6 m: from 320-350 thousand rubles.

Conclusion

For most people, a bathhouse is the most affordable and enjoyable way to relax from the hustle and bustle. modern life, chat with friends and join in the healing procedures proven by the thousand-year experience of our ancestors. Such a vacation will be especially successful if timber bath it will have an attic. Guests staying for the weekend will appreciate the advanced features this design provides.

A bathhouse with an attic is the dream of many owners of suburban areas and private houses. This perfect solution For family vacation and receiving guests at any time of the year. Wooden baths are especially popular due to the environmental friendliness of the material, and the attic is an excellent solution for the most efficient use of free square meters.

The planning and construction of a bathhouse with an attic must be approached as responsibly as possible, without missing a single stage.

First, decide on the layout of the future bathhouse and its size. The most common structures are 6x4, 6x6 and 6x8. At the same time, on the ground floor there are: a steam room, a bathroom, a shower room, a relaxation room and, if space allows, a terrace. Usually the first floor of a bathhouse is planned as follows: from the terrace there is an entrance into a small corridor, and from there into a rest room or dressing room, from where there are two entrances - to the restroom and the steam room. In this case, the steam room and shower room can have an additional door between them.

Projects of wooden baths with an attic - one of the options

The layout of the second floor can be more varied in its purpose. Here you can place not only a guest room, but also a billiard room or solarium. A spacious balcony will add comfort.

Before you plunge headlong into the construction of a future bathhouse, you need to think through the basic parameters of the project.

The layout should take into account more than just size land plot, but also the placement of other buildings, flower beds or a pool on it.

Video - Distance from fence to buildings

It is necessary to decide in advance on the quantity skylights. They will be an additional source of light during the daytime and will create a more attractive appearance buildings.

Roof options may be different, but most often they choose the “broken” roof option, as it provides more space for the attic space.

Drawing - dimensions of the attic roof

If the bathhouse will be used year-round, care should be taken in advance about thermal insulation and the internal location of the stairs.

Sewage and water supply systems must be located taking into account sanitary standards.

When drawing up a design for a bathhouse with an attic, they think through the stove option in advance and select materials that meet the conditions as much as possible. high temperatures and high humidity.

First floor - visualization

Prices for roof windows

skylights

Laying the foundation

The service life of any future building depends on the foundation. When choosing a method for arranging the foundation, you need to pay attention to the type of soil and the total load. The most universal foundation is the strip foundation. Depending on the materials, it can be rubble, brick or concrete. For the construction of a bathhouse, a strip rubble foundation on a sand cushion is optimal - reliable and easy to lay.

A trench about 50 cm deep is dug along the perimeter of the future bathhouse, the bottom of which is filled with sand. A little water is poured into the ditch and the sand is thoroughly compacted. The thickness of the resulting cushion must be at least 15 cm. To increase the strength of the foundation, crushed stone can be poured on top, after which the installation of formwork can begin.

Video - How to dig a trench for a foundation

Video - Do-it-yourself wooden formwork

Edged boards or durable plywood with a thickness of 10 mm or more are installed on both sides of the trench, fastening them with ties and clamps. In this case, all fasteners must remain outside, and the reinforcement cage is placed inside.

Formwork supports

The inside walls of the formwork are lined with film or roofing felt to prevent excessive absorption of liquid from the concrete into the wood. A reinforcing frame made of reinforcement with a diameter of 10 mm is placed inside the formwork.

Video - Reinforcement and formwork of a shallow strip foundation

Next, all this is filled with concrete. You can order it from a specialized organization or prepare it yourself. To make laying the foundation quite economical, gravel is added to the concrete composition at the rate of:

• 1 part cement;
• 3 parts sand;
• 5 parts gravel.

When pouring the above-ground part of the foundation, it is necessary to take care of the ventilation of the space under the floor of the first floor of the bathhouse so that the moisture is better ventilated. Vents - holes in the upper part of the foundation can be of any shape, the main thing is that they are located evenly along the perimeter of the building and are symmetrically opposite each other. The height from the ground to the ventilation holes must be at least 30 cm, and the placement step should be from 2.5 to 3 m. Most often, vents are created using asbestos-cement or plastic pipes installed in the ground part of the foundation during its formation.

If fulfilled strip foundation, then “vents” – ventilation holes – must be left

As an option, you can additionally make a brick or concrete base.

The main thing when laying a foundation is to perfectly level its surface so that in the future a clear verticality of the walls is maintained.

Video - When to remove formwork?

Video - How to disassemble wooden formwork

After drying (about three weeks), roofing material or waterproofing material is spread along the perimeter of the finished base and a row of beams about 50 mm thick is laid - the lining row. This is necessary to protect the future log house floor from rotting.

If the site has a complex soil structure, it would be more acceptable to have all-metal piles with blades at the ends screwed into the ground around the perimeter and under the partitions of the planned structure.

Prices for boards

construction boards

We build walls

Materials for building a bathhouse are selected based on financial capabilities and personal preferences. It can be foam concrete blocks, rounded logs, profiled timber or ordinary silicate. Each such material has its own construction nuances. Certainly, the best option for the bathhouse is wood. It is optimally suited for climatic conditions and is an environmentally friendly and durable building material.

It is recommended to build a traditional Russian steam room from coniferous trees, but it will be most effective coniferous wood northern region. It practically does not absorb moisture and has a much longer service life compared to analogues from other regions. Wherein interior decoration the premises can be made of walnut, poplar or aspen - these types of wood are quite moisture resistant and almost do not emit resin.

Logs, previously hewn to required thickness and treated with an antiseptic composition. They can be connected using a tongue-and-groove system, swallowtail or a quarter. When erecting walls, you need to constantly monitor the horizontal and vertical laying using a building level. For additional hydro and thermal insulation, a layer of insulation is laid between the beams. Usually this is jute, tow or flax - natural materials with appropriate properties.

Prices for profiled timber

profiled timber

Video – DIY log house

Video - Assembly and installation of a log house

Video - How to build a bathhouse from a log house. Assembling a log bathhouse

Roof installation

The attic is located directly under the roof, but for it correct installation it is necessary to calculate the parameters of load-bearing structures as accurately as possible.

1. The height of the second floor wall before the roof begins to slope is usually no more than one and a half meters.
2. The angle of inclination of the rafters can vary from 30 to 60 degrees, depending on the project. The lower the degree of inclination, the more usable area there will be in the attic.
3. The width of the room should be about three meters, and its height at its most highest point– up to 2.2 m.

broken roof bathhouses with an attic are a rather complex multi-layer structure. For ease of installation of rafters, auxiliary scaffolding is placed in the central part. First, the rafters are fastened near the gables, and a cord is pulled along the ridge to control the level of the rafters. Next, with a distance of 60 cm between each other, the remaining rafters are mounted.

Additional wooden crossbars simultaneously serve as the basis of the attic ceiling and strengthen the roof rafters, and the wall frame is made of vertical racks. An important nuance is that the height of the racks should be at least 100 cm higher than the planned “finish” ceiling.

Video - Installing a sloping roof

WITH outside the roof structure is covered with fire-resistant insulation and fixed with lathing wooden beams. The density of the insulation must be at least 35 kg/m3 in order to preserve as much as possible geometric shape thermal insulation material and protect the slopes from shrinkage and pressing.

An additional layer is laid on the inside of the roof surface vapor barrier film. At the same time, it is advisable to leave 5 cm of free space between it and the roof for ventilation. If metal tiles are chosen for further covering, the lathing pitch should be no more than 35 cm.

Prices for metal tiles

metal tiles

Video - Construction of a bathhouse roof

Vertical attic windows are usually located at a distance of 65-95 cm from the floor, and additional (sloping) ones can be installed directly in the roof system. To do this, at the installation stage of the rafters, the places for future windows are fixed with transverse bars. It is believed that the optimal ratio of walls and attic windows is 8 to 1 - in this way the most favorable microclimate will be maintained on the second floor.

Staircase design

The staircase leading to the attic can be either external or internal. But for a bathhouse it is better to plan the installation of this element inside. Its design is carefully selected taking into account the preservation of maximum usable space in the room. There are several types of such stairs:

• two-flight or one-flight;
• screw;
• foldable;
• with winder steps.

Any chosen staircase design is ideal for a bathhouse, if its main material is wood. An important aspect is the width of the tread (step) and the angle of inclination. If the latter indicator is less than 20 degrees, the staircase will take up too much space and will resemble a ramp. Lifting the structure by more than 50 degrees is also undesirable, so an inclination angle in the range of 30-38 degrees is considered optimal.

Interior decoration of a bathhouse with an attic

After the construction of the bathhouse is completed, you can proceed to finishing work. The first stage of such work inside involves the installation of an iron or stone stove. This complex structure should ideally have a foundation made of concrete or fireclay bricks. From a fire safety point of view, it would be a good idea to put asbestos cardboard on it and a sheet of steel on top. The stove must be located at a distance of at least 50 cm from the nearest combustible structures.

The walls and ceiling of the steam room are usually covered with wood or wooden clapboard from hardwood. The ceiling must be pre-insulated with foil insulation. The floor of the steam room should also be as vapor-proof as possible, and the top should be covered with a tongue-and-groove floorboard.

The washing room is equipped with a basin or shower and can be laid with tiles or appropriate wooden materials for finishing.

An attic that is planned to be used all year round must be carefully insulated. Thermal insulation materials(the best of them is isospan) are laid in the ceilings of the main structure. Placed on top of the insulation waterproofing film, after which the room is sheathed decorative panels or clapboard. You can also use sheet plasterboard for the walls, and then plaster or paint. Another modern material – plastic panels, manufactured using innovative technologies. They comply with environmental standards and, if necessary, can be easily replaced with new ones. And for those who strive for unity of style between the bathhouse and the attic, the decoration of the walls and ceilings should be made of the same material.

Prices for mineral wool

mineral wool

Exterior decoration of the bathhouse

A bathhouse built in a picturesque place needs appropriate exterior decoration. If this is a log house, no additional cladding is required, because the aesthetics natural wood It is unlikely that anyone will question it. But such a structure definitely needs caulking - filling the space at the joints with moss or tow.

The exterior decoration of a bathhouse with an attic also includes:

• installation of cornices and edges;
• arrangement of drains and walkways;
• basement finishing.

For options for a bathhouse built from brick or foam blocks, there are different elements of external cladding. It can be made from lining, siding, artificial stone or block house (imitation of rounded timber). The imitation of timber looks interesting, and this option will help to significantly reduce costs. And window openings are often decorated with carved elements, giving a bathhouse with an attic an original Russian flavor and aesthetic completeness.

Video - Painting a log house

Video - How and how to paint a wooden house, log house, outside and inside

Probably everyone wants to own a bathhouse on their property. These are water procedures that bring good mood, health, and relaxation. Baths are built from different materials and vary in size. The dimensions depend on the space allocated for it and the budget allocated for construction. In this article we will analyze the designs of bathhouses with an attic and a terrace, analyze the layouts, and talk about construction. If you plan to build this structure, read to the end, it will be informative and interesting.

A spacious bathhouse with an attic is a place for a large group to relax

The attic is one floor where you can do everything for vacationers (you can see it at the link). In addition, it becomes possible to unlimitedly change the design of the structure, adjusting it to the styles. There are many ways to build such a bathhouse. You can make a request and view the standard designs offered by design bureaus.

Another important difference of such a bathhouse is that it provides access to the second floor. Stairs can take up a lot of space, so you need to place them correctly. At the same time, it must be safe.

The roof of the attic bathhouse will also be different. Very often it is made multi-part, broken, in order to increase inner space, because the size of the building box remains small.

Advice! All issues are decided during the design. The specialist will show you the finished design project so that you can see the appearance of the building before construction begins.

The type of roofing is important for convenience. Single-pitch option unacceptable, since it will be difficult to install a ladder and there will be little space in the attic or the walls will have to be raised a lot. better, but the problems remain the same, but to a lesser extent. A hipped roof structure is even better.

Since bathhouses are small buildings, choosing a staircase will be difficult. It is most convenient and safe to use flight stairs, but they require a lot of space. Usually they are placed along the walls and made rotating.

You can also consider. It fits in an area of ​​a couple of squares, but is harder to use. Rest rooms are usually located on the second floor. You need to get there relaxed after a steam and sometimes after a few glasses of beer - you don’t want to trip and get injured.

Interesting to know! A spiral staircase means limited freedom of movement. It is impossible to lift bulky furniture on it. Imagine if you need to make a billiard room upstairs and install a couple of sofas. To do this, everything will have to be disassembled into parts or supplied by crane through the windows.

For these reasons, stairs in small baths they are made with winder steps - where possible, straight flights are installed, and where a turn is needed, a spiral rise is made. This will preserve the convenience of each type of stairs.

A successful layout of a bathhouse with an attic and a terrace should include the following rooms. First floor:

• Terrace where you can sit garden furniture, if dimensions allow.
• Tambour - it is required that the building does not cool down when the doors to the street are opened.
• Pre-bath area - there will be a staircase here and here you can put a table and chairs for relaxing after the steam room (which you can find out in the link).
• A steam room in which benches, a boiler fit, and there should be room for a bathhouse attendant.
• The shower room is a place for taking classic water treatments. In large baths there may also be a small pool for taking a contrast shower.
• Bathroom.

The terrace is often used as dinner Zone, so they try to leave more space under it so that it is enough for a table and benches. But if there is very little space, then the veranda is sacrificed for the internal comfort of the premises, and a smoking break area is arranged in the remaining area.

In the attic area you are free to do whatever you want. Usually it is reserved for a sleeping area, a play area (billiard room), and sometimes a storage room. It would be convenient and logical to make a balcony above the terrace, where you can also relax in the fresh air.

Bathhouse project with attic and terrace

The location of the rooms in the bathhouse will be the same, since the purpose of the structure requires a sequence of rooms, but the choice remains. Most of all, builders are tied to the area allocated for construction, which will determine the main parameters. Let's look at several successful types of this structure.

Drawing of a bathhouse with an attic and a terrace 4*4 and 4*5 meters

Since there will be a lot of rooms inside and it is necessary to install a staircase, 4 meters is considered the minimum possible length and width of such a structure, unless, of course, there is a desire to walk over each other’s heads. And then, everything turns out to be trimmed down. The terrace is designed as an external extension to the main building. The vestibule can also be remote, made in the form of a closed, unheated porch.

There was not enough space inside for many of the rooms listed earlier. The terrace can only be built from the outside. There is also no vestibule, which is why the bathhouse will cool down faster, but there is nowhere to go when saving space.

Upon entering, you immediately find yourself in a relaxation room. This is where the staircase begins, from behind which effective area is significantly reduced.

Then there is a passage in, from which you can go to the steam room. On the second floor, the layout is not specified, but we suspect that there is one partition there and the space is divided into two rooms - a common one and a private one.

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Interior decoration of the dressing room

If you add 1 meter in length, then it can be used to increase the area of ​​the rest room, or you can make a small vestibule and even a bathroom. In the diagram below, everything was done according to the first scenario.

The plan differs only in that the staircase is located differently and the entrance is made from the other side. In the attic we see one large bedroom with two windows.

As you can see, this area is not enough to make a bathhouse with a veranda. Let's look at more massive types of projects.

Layout options:

Bathhouse projects 6*4, 5*5, 6*4.5, 6*5 and 6*6 meters

The minimum size of the bathhouse to include all rooms should be 6 * 4 meters. This project can be seen in the following picture.

And then there is not enough toilet here. However, the presence of a vestibule and a small terrace, in general, makes the structure more convenient and attractive for construction. In fact, the layout has remained the same - which is what we wrote about earlier (don’t expect a huge choice in the placement of premises). If we compare it with the previous project, the wall moves half a meter inward, and the freed 1.5 meters goes under the terrace and vestibule.

Advice! The space under the flight of stairs remains unused; you could try to fit a small bathroom into it.

On the second floor everything is just as simple. The room can be arranged with partitions as you please.

In the next project (5x5 meters), the developer used a very advantageous technique - he moved the stairs from the rest room straight to the vestibule. Thanks to this, there is more space in the rest room. We also managed to accommodate a small bathroom, which can be accessed directly from the shower.

The terrace is presented in the form of a small porch. You won’t be able to use it as a place to relax if you don’t extend it across the entire width of the façade.

This arrangement of the stairs has a serious drawback - the vestibule will be connected directly to the attic, and cold air from the street will penetrate there. To avoid this effect, the porch must be made closed, but then the length of the structure will be increased to 6.5 meters.

It will not be possible to make a bathhouse project of 6x4.5 meters as multifunctional, since the absence of these 0.5 meters will not allow installing a bathroom, or you will have to sacrifice the size of the remaining rooms, which is unjustified. The following picture shows an example of such a project. There may not be a 1.5 meter terrace - now we are only looking at the dimensions of the building box, but if you want to make an extension, the width of the bathhouse will grow to the standard 6 meters.

Although, if you look closely at the picture, it becomes not entirely clear why the washing room has 5.5 square meters of area. It is possible to fit here completely and small toilet. Or take away the space under the stairs for it, because there is quite a lot of it, since its design is one-flight.

The next project fits all the rooms that are important to us, including the terrace, but there is not enough toilet, although it can be easily accommodated in the shower room. The size of such a bath is 6x5 meters.

The layout in this diagram is significantly different from the previous ones.

1. It all starts with the terrace, which you need to climb up a short staircase. Its dimensions are 1.5 * 2.5 meters. Not very much, but you can fit a small table and a couple of benches.
2. Next comes the entrance to the vestibule, which has enough space for installation good closet for things.
3. From the vestibule we find ourselves in the rest room. According to the plan, it has 10 square meters, however, the staircase takes up quite a lot of space. Again, it is completely incomprehensible why not give this space for a toilet, because anyway it will not be used in any way
4. Next, according to the standard, there are washing and steam rooms in sequence.

Overall, we rate this project as very successful for its size. If you make some modifications to it, it will become almost perfect.

A competent layout of the premises made it possible to create a very large recreation room on the ground floor - as many as 18 square meters. However, there is no vestibule on the plan, since the space for it was allocated for the cooking area.

It is quite possible to add a vestibule if the entrance to the house is moved to the point where it is located in the drawing gas stove. In this case, the rest room loses its correct shape, but this is not critical. The ladder can be moved to the place of the sofa, which will completely free up the far corner and install a large table and benches there.

The terrace has a quite decent area of ​​6 square meters, but it is elongated and you cannot place anything large on it. But a new room appeared that was not there before - a locker room. This is very convenient - you don’t have to change clothes in a cold vestibule, washroom or rest room.

The first combined bathroom among the projects we reviewed. On an area of ​​3 square meters we managed to place both a shower stall and a toilet - convenient and practical (you can find out from the article on our website).