DIY photography puzzles made from cardboard. Craft product sawing wooden puzzle hog and its drawing wood plywood

MATERIALS AND TOOLS

  • workpiece for sawing up to 20 mm thick;
  • files #5 or #7;
  • fine-grained sandpaper;
  • drill with a diameter of 1.5-2 mm;
  • double sided tape;
  • printed diagram;
  • preferred finishing composition.

Original wooden puzzles from the archives of Scrollsaw Woodworking & Crafts magazine are a stylish and easy-to-make project that will be appreciated by both professional craftsmen and those just starting out. Mosaic puzzles have smooth and uncomplicated cutting lines, without sharp turns, making them easy to make not only on a power machine, but also with a hand jigsaw.

Both softwood and hardwood pieces are suitable for sawing this project. Instead of a glued board, it is advisable to use solid array or trims with a single textured pattern. This will preserve the visual appeal and design brevity of the project. Optimal thickness workpieces – 13-15 mm. Puzzle sizes may vary depending on individual wishes.

To cut the workpiece, cut out the main shapes and create cuts, it is appropriate to use jigsaw files #5 or #7. In a good puzzle, all elements should fit perfectly together. You should not rely on finishing grinding of the ends; the quality of the cut should initially be as high as possible. To do this, choose files with an increased number of teeth per inch (higher TPI value in the marking). When working on the machine, it is also important to correctly select the optimal speed, since an excessively high stroke rate can lead to the formation of burns on the cut.

When cutting out a puzzle with a jigsaw, the printed diagram can be glued to a wooden piece using any in a convenient way, but the experience of the masters shows that the most practical solution in this case is to use double-sided tape.

Eyes are made into the cut out elements using a 1.5-2 mm drill for animal figures. After this, peel off the tape and sand thoroughly front side every detail. Cutting out educational puzzles with a jigsaw is completed by applying decorative finishing, chosen at the discretion of the master.

Putting together a puzzle is very exciting activity, and it is interesting not only for children, but also for adults. In addition, collecting pictures is quite a useful activity. Puzzles develop thinking, memory and attention. This kind of entertainment is popular in all countries, but not many people think about the fact that you can make an interesting puzzle yourself. Even a child can make a game - it’s not difficult at all. Of course, the quality will be different from the store, but you won’t waste money.

What materials will you need

To make a puzzle, use Photoshop, take cardboard, you must have a printer, paper for printing and scissors.

Making a puzzle

Open Photoshop and load your favorite photo. In the program we make a copy of the Background, that is, the working layer. Give the file a name. Between the resulting layers, make another layer and also give it a name.

Fill the new layer with black, go to the topmost working layer and start drawing the puzzle. Open the Texturizer panel and select the line called Texture. A dialog box should open where you will need to load the texture of the working layer by clicking on the “Load Texture” button. Now you need to configure the options. We determine the relief of the puzzle pieces and select the desired size.

After setting up the textures, click on the well-known “OK” button and see that a texture has formed in the photo.

Now we proceed to printing the resulting image with a visible texture; we paste the printed sheet onto a cardboard sheet. Take the cardboard as tightly as possible so that the parts do not break or bend. Use high quality glue. The image should stick tightly to the cardboard and not peel off. After you have glued the sheet and tightly fastened it to the cardboard, place an even heavy weight on it, for example, a brick.

When the image is completely dry, check the adhesion. If everything is in order, you can start cutting out the parts. Take the sharpest and most comfortable scissors. The main rule in cutting is accuracy and clarity. You need to cut the pieces strictly along the lines, otherwise the puzzle will not stick together well. An entertaining game is ready.

Puzzles for kids

If your kid loves to put together pictures, then you can please him and make interesting puzzles with your own hands and you won’t have to spend a lot.

All you need is: colored sheets of foam rubber and household cellulose napkins.

From sheets of rubber we cut out any figures that might attract the baby and glue them onto a napkin. Take scissors and cut the napkin into several pieces. Children's puzzles are ready. A variety of shapes will attract the baby’s attention, and such game puzzles will help him develop fine motor skills hands

For the youngest players, it is better to cut the puzzles into two parts, and the pieces should be of a rather large size. When your child masters the technique of folding two parts, you can complicate his task and make a puzzle with big amount details.

This game is great because in the evenings you can get together with the whole family and have fun. As you can see, it is not at all necessary to spend money on purchasing puzzles; you can make the game yourself very quickly and without difficulty.

To make a puzzle based on a drawn picture you will need:
- scissors;
- paper;
- glue;
- ruler;
- pencils;
- thick cardboard.

Draw any picture on a piece of paper. Also, don’t forget to make a photocopy - you can use it as a hint when making a mosaic.

Glue the picture onto thick cardboard and then leave it to dry completely. Then turn the image face down.
Using a ruler, draw a grid that should consist of shapes various sizes. Using a utility knife or scissors, cut out the puzzle along the lines.

Your puzzle game is ready. Mix the mosaic pieces and enjoy assembling them.

How to make a puzzle based on a photo

There are more complex ways making a homemade puzzle, which can serve, for example, as an original gift for a friend. To do this you will need:
- color printer, which can be used for high-quality photos in A4 format;
- thick cardboard that will fit the size of your printed photo;
- PVA glue;
- scissors;
- pencil.

If you want to make a fairly large puzzle, you should contact special studios that print large-format photographs for photo printing.

So, stick the printed photo to the cardboard and wait until your product dries completely. Then trim the excess cardboard so that the edges of the photo exactly match the edges of the cardboard and have the same shape.

After this, on the back side of the cardboard, using a regular pencil, apply markings according to which you will need to cut out the puzzle pieces. If you are making a puzzle for adults, try to make the puzzle pieces more complex rather than simple geometric shapes. Use not only straight lines, but also semicircles and geometric figures from different angles. This way you will make the process of assembling a homemade puzzle as difficult as possible.

Printing houses have special machines that will allow you to cut your photo different ways. This option may come in handy if you are in a hurry with a gift or are too lazy to use scissors, but original gift I still want to give it as a gift. When the puzzle pieces are cut, try to assemble them into the original picture yourself. At the same time, make sure that they fit well enough to each other.

How to make a puzzle for a baby

To make a soft puzzle for small child, you will need:
- several sheets of multi-colored porous rubber;
- scissors;
- household cellulose napkins.

Cut out any figures that are familiar to the child from sheets of rubber and stick them on a cellulose napkin. After this, using scissors, cut the resulting figures into 2-3 parts.

For kids who have not yet fully acquired the skills of folding puzzles, it is best to cut the picture into 2 equal parts. After some time, when the baby can easily put together a picture, you can cut each piece of the puzzle game into 2 more parts.

Alternatively, to make a puzzle, you can use a bright page from an old illustrated magazine, paste it onto cardboard and cut it into squares, triangles or other geometric shapes. Even if you don’t have cardboard at hand, it doesn’t matter! Take advantage of the most in a simple way make a puzzle for a child - take an old and elastic postcard with color illustrations and cut it into pieces.

It is recommended that parents put puzzles in a bag or envelope so that they don’t have to look for them all over the room. In this way, you can create a variety of puzzles for your child, allowing him to develop fine motor skills and thinking.

All photos from the article

IN Lately This type of construction, such as puzzles made from sheets of plywood, is becoming increasingly popular, and they can be of both the classic type and in 3D design. Very a big plus is the fact that sets can be purchased at finished form, or you can make it yourself. Next, we will look at the simplest options where you can acquire initial skills, and tell you what you will need to carry out the work.

What do you need for work?

If you decide to take up such a hobby, then to do the work yourself, you will need the following:

Plywood This material is best suited for the manufacture of both 2D and 3D products. The thickness can vary, for example, for small structures sheets with a thickness of 4 to 8 mm are used.
Jigsaw Many craftsmen prefer to use manual option, its price is low, which allows work to be carried out at minimal cost. Stock up on a sufficient supply of canvases in advance, because if you don’t have a lot of practice, then at first you will break them quite often; they don’t cost much, which is also important. You can also purchase a stationary one electric jigsaw, working with it is much more convenient and faster
Copy paper With its help, the design will be transferred to the surface of the plywood. It is very important that the marking is done efficiently and accurately, otherwise the elements may simply not fit together.

To transfer an image from paper, use either a pen or a special scriber so as not to spoil the drawing and use it several times

File and sandpaper To ensure that all the elements fit together well, it is necessary to clean the edges with sanding paper, and the recesses are easier and best processed using a small round file
Drilling equipment In order for all connections to be as accurate as possible, it is necessary to drill holes at the end of the grooves, the diameter of which should be equal to the width of the section being cut. This way you can achieve maximum accuracy and avoid mistakes.

Important!
In order for the work to proceed quickly and efficiently, you need to equip a table for, it will greatly simplify the process.
Shown below simplest option, which you can make yourself and either permanently attach to the table, or install it as needed, pressing it with a clamp.

Workflow Description

Let us note right away that the instructions for carrying out the work are not complicated, and if you master at least one product, then you will be able to do subsequent ones much faster. As experience is gained, the complexity of the designs will increase.

Preparation

This stage consists of the following activities:

  • First of all, you need to select drawings of plywood puzzles; they can be found on specialized resources on the Internet, as well as in specialized literature. You shouldn't take too much to begin with. difficult option, since you will spend a lot of effort and time on its manufacture, it is much wiser to make the design simpler in order to gain experience;

  • The picture can be printed as it is, or in an enlarged size, and the drawing is transferred from it to plywood. The instructions for carrying out the work are simple: copy paper is placed on the material, and the above diagram is placed on top; all the outlines of each element are carefully transferred by tracing them with a pen or a thin scriber. After removing the carbon paper, all lines are inspected and, if necessary, corrected with a sharpened pencil.

Main stage

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

  • It is important that the work table is located at a comfortable height; a workpiece is placed on it, which is fixed with one hand, and the work is carried out with the other. Below is the diagram correct position at work;

  • Cutting is done first along the outer contours. You should carefully cut along the line, trying to deviate from it as little as possible. You should not rush to avoid mistakes and spoil individual elements;

Important!
Do not forget to constantly monitor the position of the jigsaw so that the ends of the elements are perpendicular to the surface.
Often, inexperienced craftsmen make skewed cutting, which negatively affects the final result.

  • Next, the connecting grooves are cut out; for this, first of all, a hole is drilled with a drill, the diameter of which must match the width of the cutout. Next, the entire section is cut out along the line, after which all distortions are corrected either with a sharp carpenter's knife or with a small needle file;

  • The next step will be to process all ends of the product using sandpaper, you need to slightly round them so that they do not scratch and look more attractive and neat. The work requires thoroughness and accuracy, so there is no need to rush;

DIY puzzles. Master class with step-by-step photos

We create puzzles ourselves Master class with step-by-step screenshots

Dear Colleagues! Dear friends! You and I work at school, in the garden at a time when few people are interested in paper illustrations. Modern children enjoy playing computer games, have tablets. Judging by their students, they really love interactive presentations and enjoy working on interactive whiteboard. And I can no longer imagine a modern lesson without these technical means. I create a lot of presentations myself, not because the ones already created are bad, no. I just like to do everything myself. And my kids put puzzles together with great pleasure, be it a math lesson, a Russian language lesson, literary reading. It all depends on the illustration, the tasks and the animation you add. I bring to your attention a master class that will help you turn any illustration into a puzzle. Believe me, with this you will diversify your lesson, introduce into it an element of entertainment, clarity and problem-solving, because the child will need to put together a puzzle in order to get an answer to the question posed and consolidate existing knowledge. And sometimes you just need to relax. And so, today we will try to create a presentation - a puzzle based on a postcard from our favorite site “Pantry of Entertainment”

And we will get this puzzle


To work, we will need puzzle templates. I can provide them for you if you don't have them.
Let's get to work.
1. Open the program for creating presentations Power Point, open the slide, select Layout - blank slide


2. We will need a grid, so open the tab View and choose Grid, ruler.


3. Next step: press the right mouse button, select Background format.


4. Choose Figure-File


5. By pressing the button - File, select the drawing that you have prepared and which will be the puzzle.
(I prepared a postcard on the Desk)


6. Press the button Insert. The picture appears on the presentation slide


7. Now we need to cover the drawing with a rectangle so that it does not appear on the slide.
For this we choose Insert - Shapes - Rectangle.


8. We stretch it to cover the entire slide, thus covering the image on it.


9. Choose Shape Format - Fill - White color . Change the color of the rectangle to white.


10. Remove the borders of the picture. Ibid. Figure Format - Figure Outline - No Outline


11. Now it's time to insert the puzzle template. We must prepare it in advance. Open the template, right-click – Copy


12. Insert the template into the Presentation - Insert


13. The slide should look like this


14. Now we stretch it beyond the boundaries of the template to the size of the slide.


15. Now right-click and select - Group - Ungroup


16. Press the right mouse button again and select Object format.


17. In the drop-down tab, select Background fill. You should see our drawing, and on it the contours of the puzzle.


18. Now you need to group the puzzle template so that it takes the frame of the entire picture. To do this, right-click on the figure and select Group -Group.


The puzzle is almost ready, only its parts, the puzzles, are grouped. All that remains is to ungroup them and you can work with the resulting puzzle as you wish: add animation so that the puzzles appear on the slide with the correct answer to the question you prepare: these can be riddles, numerical expressions, rules, vocabulary work - anything , at your request.
I want to show you how to add animation to a puzzle. you can do this in your own way, choosing the animation to your liking.
So
19. Ungroup (right button Group - Ungroup) to customize the animation.


Now the puzzle pieces are moving.


20. Choosing Animation - Animation settings


21. Now we need to select the entire puzzle Add an effect


I chose - Entry-Departure. You can choose any one.
All puzzle pieces will have this animation. But to work with a puzzle, we need the puzzle pieces to appear gradually, one at a time, during the completion of certain tasks. Therefore we choose
Start of effect - After the previous one.


Now it remains simple work: prepare slides for work.
On the left side of the presentation, select a ready-made slide and duplicate it as many times as there are pieces in the puzzle


I have 9, so I duplicate the slide 9 times


Now you just have to decide which puzzle you will start working with, choose this puzzle and remove the animation from it so that it is visible on the slide.


I left 1. And the rest from the first slide, all parts of the puzzle must be removed.
Now let's move on to the second slide: there is one piece of the puzzle, you must choose Another one. Any one can be chosen. I took the next one. From him too animation is being filmed, and the remaining parts are removed. Now you have 2 puzzles on the slide.


The same must be done with the remaining seven pieces of the puzzle.