How to choose a chainsaw - detailed instructions. How to choose a good chainsaw for gardening: advice from competent experts What to look for when buying a chainsaw

Which brand of chainsaw to choose is a question that worries many who have a dacha or a private home.

After all, it is very difficult to do without this tool today - a chainsaw solves many everyday problems and makes housekeeping easier.

Depending on the technical characteristics, additional functions and brands, manufacturers offer a wide range of devices.

Of course, choosing a chainsaw that will meet high quality is quite difficult, because prices are presented in a wide range, but they do not always indicate reliability and efficiency.

Buy today good devices– a real art, but if you make the right choice, you don’t have to worry about cutting almost any type of tree.

So which chainsaw is better? Let's try to figure it out.

Before choosing the brand of the future device, you need to understand the purposes for which the purchase is made, because chainsaws are divided, first of all, by their purpose.

You can choose a safe and popular brand, but this type will be completely unsuitable for the garden. For example, the most simple option The saw is considered to be one-handed.

It is chosen primarily for caring for tree crowns, bushes and hedges.

Such tools can be of very high quality, but they are only suitable for decorative purposes. gardening work.

The best option for a summer house is a household chainsaw. Today, many brands are made specifically for business purposes.

Most often, such devices have a chain design and require sharpening from time to time, as well as compliance with all safety standards.

Such chainsaws are chosen for household work: infrequent, not in a very large volume.

The emphasis is placed precisely on power, because often for a dacha you need brands that can cope with fallen trees or cutting down a garden.

The most important question here is how to choose a chain for a chainsaw.

Sometimes the cost of a saw can be assessed by additional accessories, for example, a sharpening machine or a replacement chain may often be required.

If you need to choose a chainsaw for your home, then this saw will be an excellent option.

And the most complex and secured technical characteristics— professional chainsaw. This tool can be used every day - it is designed for long work cycles.

For the most part, such devices are chosen by loggers or people who have to cut down a large area.

Many brands in this market segment focus on vibration protection, as well as good assembly, where the machine has a weight that is easy to carry, and the handle allows you to work for a long time without straining your hands.

Separately, it is worth highlighting the brands called semi-professional. In terms of power, they are more similar to professional ones, but their duty cycle is shorter.

This makes them a good option for a summer house or private home. Their prices are in the average range. However, they often require the purchase of a special sharpening machine.

What should you pay attention to when purchasing?

When asking yourself the question of how to choose a chainsaw, you need to pay attention to the main technical parameter of the device – power.

Today there are brands of tools that allow you to cope with even the most difficult work, but a household chainsaw should not have a power of more than 2 kW.

The fact is that the power of the device and its weight are interrelated. With an indicator of 2 kW, it would be correct to use the tool no more than 35 hours per month.

And by choosing semi-professional devices that can reach 3 kW and higher, you can get a stable 300 hours of operation per month.

You shouldn’t forget about weight, because you can choose a very powerful chainsaw, which, however, will be difficult to hold and work with.

Also important components are not only the machine, but also the tire and chain. A chain is attached to the tire. It is logical that you need to buy a longer tire, the thicker the blanks are.

Here you need to focus on the approximate cross-section of the logs with which work will be carried out.

It is not entirely correct to choose a tire that is too long, because then both the power and weight of the tool increase.

So these two parameters are interrelated, and it is important to pay attention to brands that provide their optimal ratios.

Many companies themselves indicate the maximum available length parameters; for household purposes, it would be correct to take brands that reach no more than 40 centimeters; they also do not require a special sharpening machine.

There is an important question: how to choose a chain for a chainsaw? The role is played not only by the state of sharpening and cutting characteristics, but also the chain pitch.

The smaller the chain pitch, the less vibration and noise there will be. However, here it is worth understanding that the lower this indicator, the lower the cutting speed.

Most suitable option for summer cottages and household needs in general - a step of 0.3 inches. The material and type of fastening for the chain also plays an important role, as does the possibility of sharpening.

Usually a special machine is used for such purposes, and the process can be seen in the video.

Since a chainsaw is a rather dangerous tool, it is correct, not least of all, to evaluate different brands according to their level of safety.

It is worth understanding that the greater the power of the tool, the greater the backlash that occurs at the moment of contact with the log.

Therefore, many brands today can be purchased without worrying about this indicator. Protection can be implemented in several directions.

Firstly, it would be correct to pay attention to brands equipped with a brake. It is also important to consider that a typical chainsaw machine should be equipped with a safety guard.

Shtil and Echo companies boast good protective properties.

It is also important to remember that when working with a vibrating chainsaw, sooner or later you may experience pain in your joints.

Therefore, mechanisms that reduce vibration are extremely useful when choosing a device and further working with it.

The simplest option is rubber gaskets, which reduce friction and rocking of parts.

If you want to buy a chainsaw that is more sophisticated in terms of vibration protection, then you should pay attention to the principle of distribution of two masses.

This means that the engine in such a device will be located separately from the fuel tank, which will allow the tool to be balanced.

It is believed that this principle is fully implemented in Stihl brand saws.

Brands, manufacturers and subtleties of choice

The question of choice also depends on the variety of brands and companies that are represented on the market.

Of the manufacturers that boast a wide model range in different price ranges, the company Husqvarna can be distinguished.

You can buy economical models, because this brand offers them just for household needs. Multiple devices can be selected.

Firstly, this is Husqvarna 236 - the most versatile model of this brand, which is suitable for almost any simple household work.

It is also worth saying that an innovative engine was chosen for it, which allows saving up to 15-20% of fuel, which is an extremely important nuance for home purposes.

You can buy such a device for about 6,000 rubles.

Also a good option is the Husqvarna 240 chain saw, which, although it does not have a long duty cycle, can cope even with thick tree trunks.

You should choose such a saw for its special exhaust cleaning system and anti-vibration system.

If the issue of increased safety during operation is important, then this brand provides a good option with a chain brake. A more compact option would be the Husqvarna 140 chainsaw.

She not only has small sizes, but also allows you to organize silent operation and save fuel. Husqvarna 240 and Husqvarna 140 cost 7,000 and 9,000 rubles respectively.

If we consider the models offered by this brand, then it is worth highlighting more powerful units. For example, it is realistic to choose the Husqvarna 455 e-series Rancher tool.

It is quite expensive compared to other brands - 21 thousand rubles.

But for this price, the manufacturer allows you to buy not only a powerful car, but also an engine that has protective technology.

Not only the Husqvarna company is distinguished by its high quality and popularity among users. Another top seller is the Shtil brand.

Its distinctive feature is chainsaws, which are compact, powerful and mobile, which is extremely beneficial for home use.

Shtil company equipment is not cheap, but has practically no negative reviews in your direction. Many experts advise paying attention to the Shtil MS 170 model.

It is small in size, but allows you to quickly prepare firewood. You can buy such a device for 7,000 rubles.

Also, if the question arises about which chainsaw to choose, you can choose the Shtil MS 180 C-BE model.

It is considered very economical, has good assembled machine and does not require additional, frequent sharpening.

Moreover, such a saw will be able to cope with a tree diameter of about 30 centimeters. This model will cost 11 thousand rubles.

But a real powerful unit is the Shtil MS 661 chainsaw. Such a device can work even under extreme loads and can cope with almost any diameter of trees.

Large wood can be sawed without any problems with this grade, and it costs 45 thousand rubles. Such a saw will not require sharpening for a long time, and you can see the process in the video in the section.

Other available options

Despite the fact that the two companies described above offer to buy chainsaws that have proven themselves to be extremely popular and safe, there are other proven and available options choice.

Knowing how to choose a chainsaw, you can pay attention to the Makita brand. This manufacturer offers fairly affordable models, for example, DCS34-35.

A machine of this Makita model is characterized by good vibration protection, and at the same time, it copes with many everyday tasks, but such a chainsaw costs 6,000 thousand rubles.

You can also highlight the fairly young brand Echo, which has already earned a good reputation in the domestic market, despite the fact that the company’s homeland is Japan.

Echo offers its customers chainsaws that can rightfully be called record holders for low weight. You can choose household models that will weigh less than 3 kilograms.

For example, a good option would be the Echo CS-352ES chainsaw. It weighs 4 kilograms, has good power and vibration protection, as well as a cooling system.

Typically, the cost of the Echo brand is affordable, so this model costs 7,000 thousand rubles. Echo products do not require additional sharpening.

Every person living outside the city knows how important it is to have a chainsaw on the farm. Specialized stores have a large selection of this type of equipment. A person who has no experience in operating a chainsaw will have a difficult time deciding on the choice of this technically complex tool. In this article we will consider the main types of chainsaws, selection criteria and operating features of this difficult tool.

There are quite a few models of chainsaws, but no matter what class the saw belongs to, they are all similar in design. Let's consider the main design elements of a chainsaw that you need to pay attention to when choosing.

The engine is the power unit of the saw. Used for chainsaws two stroke engine with electronic ignition system. The engine runs on a mixture of gasoline and oil.
Handle with gas trigger. At the back of the chainsaw, there is always a handle for right hand. It is equipped with a gas trigger, and also has a blocker installed on it to prevent accidental pressing of the gas. The left-hand handle is mounted above the engine and is curved in such a way that it would be possible to rotate the chainsaw 90 degrees for easy felling of trees.
Starter mechanism (starter). The element is designed to start the engine, usually installed on the left side of the chainsaw.
Muffler. A device designed to suppress the noise of a running engine. Includes a flame arrester to combat unintentional fires.
Tire. An element whose main function is to hold and guide the chain. Additionally, the chain is lubricated through the guide bar.

Handle with gas trigger

Tires and chains

Classification of chainsaws

All chainsaw manufacturers divide their products into four main types:

Household
Semi-professional
Professional
Special purpose

Saws for home and garden (household)

The first type is a lightweight gas-powered tool designed for cutting wood and servicing land plot. Simply put, these are chainsaws designed to occasionally cut wood for lighting a barbecue or heating a bathhouse, and they can also be used to trim small and medium-sized growth around the perimeter of the site and saw dry branches. Some manufacturers position this tool as a household tool. The main distinguishing feature of this type of equipment is engine power. As a rule, it does not exceed 2 kW.

Saws for home and garden are small in size and weight, which allows you to easily transport the tool. This type of tool has a limited engine life and recommended daily operating time. As a rule, it should not exceed 1 -1.5 hours a day.

Chainsaws for agricultural work and gardening (semi-professional)

The second type of gasoline-powered saws are models designed for agricultural work. Some manufacturers distinguish them as semi-professional. This tool is designed to work on construction sites, public works. It is successfully used in gardening, when harvesting small-sized wood, as well as for preparing firewood. The main distinctive features of this type of tool are increased engine life and power. Another one distinctive feature this type of tool, the dimensions of the saw set (chains, bars). Gas-powered saws used in agriculture use longer bars.

Saws for the forestry industry

Powerful chainsaws with increased service life are usually given a professional appearance. Professional models are used in the forestry industry for felling wood. Models of chainsaws for forestry are distinguished by their endurance and ability to work throughout the working day. In professional models, cylinder chrome plating technology can be used. The essence of the technology is a special coating of the cylinder, ensuring it long term operation.

A chainsaw is a highly dangerous tool; you should not use professional models of chainsaws without experience.

Special chainsaws

This is another type of tool designed to perform any special work. These models are successfully used by rescue teams and public utilities. This group includes height cutters, which are convenient to use for trimming tree branches without using a stepladder or ladder. Pruners are a type of chainsaw equipped with a special extension, at the end of which there is a saw bar with a chain.

Criterias of choice

The main criteria that should be taken into account when choosing a chainsaw are:

Engine power (powerful saws last longer because they are not driven to the limit of their capabilities)
Length of the bar (depending on the task at hand, it is necessary to select a tool with a bar of the appropriate length). For example, a 14-inch long bar is suitable for cutting small tree trunks. This tire is convenient to use while working on garden plot. Tires with a length of 18 inches or more are used for felling trees.
Weight of the model (this criterion affects the ease of use of the tool) Hands get less tired when working with light models of chainsaws.
Fuel consumption (it is economically justified to use an economical tool in your work). When choosing a chainsaw, you should pay attention to models with low fuel consumption, as well as models with lower emissions. harmful substances in atmosphere.
Type of chain tension mechanism. There are models of chainsaws in which the chain tension is adjusted without the use of a wrench and a screwdriver. This function will be useful to anyone who is planning to purchase an instrument, because... There will be no need to carry a wrench with you everywhere to adjust the saw.
The presence of a device that makes it easier to start the engine is an important criterion when choosing a chainsaw. The device consists of an additional spring installed in the saw starter. Using chainsaw models with this option is convenient for both professionals and beginners.
For a professional tool, a decompression valve must be present. Its main task is to reduce the engine resistance at start, which greatly facilitates its starting.

For home

Choosing a chainsaw for your home should begin with determining the range of tasks that you plan to solve with its help. Let's say that from time to time you need to saw through trash, cut firewood for the grill, a household model is suitable for solving this problem. For example, Shtil MS 180 or Champion 142.

On the tools market you can find an inexpensive analogue of a chainsaw from leading manufacturers in this industry, produced by lesser-known companies. If you plan to annually collect firewood for heating a private home, or use a chainsaw at a sawmill, then you should pay attention to semi-professional class models. The Shtil company has models: MS 271, MS 310.

The choice of a professional chainsaw is relevant for those who use a chainsaw every day and are engaged in commercial logging. For park maintenance organizations, a professional saw will last for many years.

For the dacha

Choosing a chainsaw for your dacha is not a problem. Any saw that is small in size and has enough power to cut firewood for a bathhouse will do. This is due to the fact that not everyone has the opportunity to store expensive tools at their summer cottage.

For woman

For women, a chainsaw equipped with maximum number all kinds of devices to facilitate its operation. Models with easy start and decompression valve, as well as saws with a quick chain tension mechanism.

Results

Regardless of the purpose of the saw, when choosing, the first thing you should pay attention to is the manufacturer. Do not choose products from completely unknown brands, because... Today the market is actively filled with low-quality products from China.

The more functions and devices a saw has, the more convenient it is to use, but at the same time more expensive. However, you should not overpay for these functions; approach your choice wisely; before purchasing, think about whether you need this or that device.

With the variety of chainsaws on the market, it can be very difficult to choose the right one.

To do this, it is necessary to study a sufficient amount of literature and specialized sites where information can be presented only superficially, and study photos of models of saws for the garden.

In this article, we tried to most fully consider the question of how to choose the right chainsaw.

Types of chainsaws depending on purpose

When starting to choose a chainsaw, you should first decide on the amount of work it will perform.

Need to remove old trees? Provide yourself with firewood winter period? Do you want to engage in professional felling? Depending on the volume of work performed, saws can be:

amateur;
semi-professional;
professional.

Amateur chainsaws

When buying a household chainsaw, it is important to remember that it is not suitable for constant use. The motors in such chainsaws are not powerful enough, and the components and assemblies installed are some of the cheapest.

Such a saw is not able to withstand a large number of loads. It would be appropriate to choose such a chainsaw for your dacha if you just need to cut down a few trees. The operating time of such chainsaws does not exceed 1 hour per day.

Among the advantages of such a saw are its low cost, ease of use, and lightness.

Semi-professional chainsaws

Chainsaws of the semi-professional series are presented in a wide range and are more powerful and efficient tools. The service life of such saws is higher than that of household saws.

Components and assemblies for such chainsaws are made from more durable and reliable materials. Their working capacity is from 4 to 5 hours a day, but subject to breaks in work.

If you constantly work on the site or live in a private house, then such a chainsaw can easily cope with the process of preparing firewood for the winter and performing small tasks. construction work or renovation, as well as maintaining a large garden.

The advantages of such a saw are its relative lightness (its weight does not even reach 5 kg), a wide profile of the operations performed, reliability and a higher quality motor.

Disadvantages: not the highest power, can withstand moderate loads.

Professional chainsaws

Professional chainsaws are the most powerful and are designed for maximum loads during operation.

The most basic advantages of this tool are the highest productivity and maximum power.

Such chainsaws have units and components made from the most durable materials that can withstand even the heaviest loads throughout the day. These saws are ideal for specialized businesses.

The service life of a professional chainsaw is quite long, despite the fact that it can work from 10 to 12 hours a day.

Disadvantages: not the best low price and some difficulties in use, since the saw has quite strong vibration.

How to choose the right chainsaw?

Having understood what functions a chainsaw should perform, you can begin to make a choice based on more precise characteristics.

Power: you shouldn’t always choose a chainsaw with highest power. Sometimes you can save a little and buy a less powerful option if it is enough to complete the required work. The maximum power of the saw is 7 kW or 9 horsepower.

If you only need to process a few trees with such a saw, then the purchase will be a pointless overpayment of money, since a household chainsaw can handle this task. But for a large volume of work, it is worth choosing a more serious device.

Weight characteristics: average weights vary between 3-6 kg. When choosing a saw, it is best to choose a tool that will not quickly tire your hands.

Low-power saws tend to be the lightest and create the least vibration.

Fuel use: the most economical in terms of fuel consumption are household chainsaws, while professional chainsaws are the most expensive in this regard.

Each chainsaw has a fuel tank with a capacity of up to 1 liter and an oil container, which allows you to add both fluids at the same time.

The best chainsaw for a summer residence is a tool that combines low fuel consumption and the power required for certain types of work.

Operational safety: one of the most important criteria when choosing a chainsaw. Manufacturers most often take care of safety with the help of a special anti-vibration system or inertia brake.

It is not uncommon for a kickback to occur when pressing hard on the saw bar. In this case, the saw may jump off and injure a person. That's exactly what it's for protective system- this is important to consider when buying a chainsaw.

Saw set: includes 2 sprockets (driven and driven), chain and guide bar. For tires most important indicators are the length and width of the groove. The longer the tire, the more complex materials the saw can handle it.

However, long tires on low-power saws will lead to their rapid deterioration and high consumption fuel. In addition, such a saw requires a lot of effort to operate.

The width of the groove is related to the use of one or another type of saw chain. The chain has a certain pitch, which directly affects the vibration of the tool during operation.

Today, a huge number of chainsaw manufacturers often confuse which brand to choose. It's not worth spending money on professional tool for performing simple procedures in the country.

Particular attention should be paid to the manufacturer: you can choose, for example, a Shtil chainsaw, or you can choose cheaper options, which will turn out to be of lower quality and performance.

In any case, each buyer can fully satisfy his needs by correctly determining the intended purpose of the future purchase.

Photos of popular chainsaw models

The gradation of saw classes contains three variations of units. Famous manufacturers who value their reputation honestly indicate the class of chainsaw, helping the consumer make the right choice. Companies with a vague reputation often present low-power devices as professional ones. There are three types of saws.

Household units are designed for periodic use of about 30 - 40 minutes per day. They have good ergonomics and low weight. This compensates for their low power. With such a chainsaw you can trim trees in the garden, prepare firewood for a bathhouse or barbecue, and also prepare firewood for heating your home. Useful for small construction work.

Advice. StihlMS 180, which has become a classic, Husqvarna137, OleoMac 937 have an impeccable reputation.

Semi-professional saws are designed for medium-intensity work: felling small trees, building houses from timber, collecting firewood. They have higher power and service life than household models. Such units are designed for 2–3 hours of operation per day.

Advice. StihlMS290, Husqvarna 236, OleoMac941 deserve attention.

The professional class of the tool implies its use for 9 hours a day all year round. Such devices are purchased for professional forest felling. To purchase a tool of this level for household use expensive and impractical.

Advice. Husqvarna 357ХP and Stihl MS361 are in particular demand.

Selection by power

When studying the question of how to choose a chainsaw, you first need to focus on the engine performance parameter. The power of the saw must correspond to the volume of tasks that it has to solve. A tool with a power of 2–2.6 kW is suitable for construction. For a dacha assistant, 2 kW will be enough. The more powerful the chainsaw, the faster and easier it cuts wood, but such a unit weighs more and is more difficult to operate.

Advice. At choosing a tool, with which a woman will work with, give preference to household units low power. They have a light weight and weak vibration.

Saw set

In addition to power, the efficiency and comfort of work depends on the parameters of the saw set: bar length, chain pitch.

Chainsaws for household use are equipped with narrow tires and low-profile chains, which vibrate little and reduce the likelihood of kickback, which is especially important for beginners. With prolonged use, such chains quickly become dull.

Semi-professional units are equipped with lightweight tires with a chain pitch of 3/8.

Tires with replaceable heads are designed for professional models and are designed to last. When choosing between models with the same power, you should choose the one with a shorter tire; it will cut wood much faster. A 35 cm tire will be enough for cutting boards and thin logs.

The length of the tire must correspond to the engine power. A shorter one can be used, but it is not recommended to install a long bar on a low-power saw, as this will lead to excessive fuel consumption and rapid engine wear.

All technical specifications stated in the product passport, compliance with them will extend the service life of the product.

Advice. Sprockets, chains and tires require periodic replacement. To avoid problems finding the necessary parts, buy tools from well-known brands. Components manufactured by another company will not work.

Safety first

Manufacturers have taken care of the safety and health of the operator, so modern saws must be equipped with two mechanisms:

vibration protection - protects the hands from damage to the joints during prolonged contact with the tool. There are two types: rubber gaskets installed between the handle and the body of the chainsaw, and a more modern option - a remote location of the engine relative to the gas tank;
Kickback protection - designed to protect the working person in the event of a sharp rebound of the rotating chainsaw chain when the end of the bar touches wood or a pebble. A more common option is the brake lever, presented in the form of a handle. In case of kickback, the hand will automatically press on the lever and the rotation of the chain will stop. The second option is a protective sector installed at the end of the tire.

Do not neglect the protective clothing and accessories designed for this type of work. A helmet will protect your head from falling branches, glasses will protect your eyes from shavings, and headphones will protect your eardrums from noise. The fabric from which workwear is made has a certain composition and fiber structure, which allows the chain to stop when it comes into contact with it.

If handled carelessly, the chainsaw chain can cause serious injury. Carefully study the safety precautions when working with the device.

Advice. Be sure to check the quality certificate when purchasing personal protection for working with a chainsaw.

Review of manufacturers

The most reliable and durable units are produced by the following brands: Stihl, Oleo-Mac, Husqvarna and Echo. Al-ko and Makita offer good chainsaws for home use.

The simplest and cheapest units from a Chinese manufacturer, designed for periodic use, can last a long time if used carefully: Champion, Huter, Partner and Patriot. Domestic: Zubr and Energomash.

After studying the article, you can safely go to a specialized store, which must have certificates for products and provide warranty service.

Buy a tool according to your needs, then the chainsaw will serve you for a long time and will not let you down at the most crucial moment, but you already know how to choose a chainsaw.

How to choose a chainsaw: video

Consumer reviews form an unofficial rating of chainsaws in terms of quality and reliability, which helps potential buyers navigate the variety of products from leading manufacturers. The best brands of chainsaws, which have proven themselves over the years, are in high demand. recent years.

Despite the power and performance characteristics branded semi-professional and professional class models, reliable and cheap chainsaws for household use are in high demand.

At independent choice instrument is taken into account:

real cost of a chainsaw;
efficiency and traction characteristics of the drive;
level of technical equipment;
in some cases - maintainability and interchangeability of spare parts with similar designs from other brands.

Marketing analysis shows that a good inexpensive chainsaw meets the basic parameters of the needs of ordinary people, agricultural farms, forestry and park management workers.

By all accounts, the best chainsaw for home and garden is an economical, simple in design, easy to use and durable model from a popular brand with a capacity of one and a half to three horsepower. A budget chainsaw, due to its limited capabilities, is most often purchased to perform one-time dismantling or construction work.

The top 10 best chainsaws published in the information field consists of new models from the brands Shtil, Husqvarna and Hitachi, known for the impeccable quality of their products. A test of chainsaws from these manufacturers proved their full compliance with the stated service and operational requirements.

The list also includes several popular tools from the ALPINA A 3700 and Daewoo brands. According to experts, these developments will take leading positions in the “Best Chainsaws of 2019” rating.

The offered range of gasoline-powered saws from different brands can be divided into 5 groups.

TOP 5 cheapest and most stable models

The top models of the budget group are represented by five models. In the majority, these are household chainsaw equipment, whose price-quality ratio is at optimal level.

Chainsaw Caliber BP-2600/18U

A powerful gas-powered saw is designed for sawing work with problematic tree trunks with a cross-section of up to 400 mm. The performance of the semi-professional category tool is ensured by the traction parameters of a 3.5-horsepower carburetor engine and an 18-inch headset.

The list of additional advantages of a saw weighing 6.2 kg and costing up to 4,500 rubles:

in its category, the best cheap saw has a modern Industrial Design And easy access to tuning nodes;
operating time in autonomous mode;
the presence of a primer, diaphragm carburetor, modern systems lubrication and emergency stop.

In an affordable price category is the German Huter chainsaw of the BS-45M series, which has proven itself well among private owners and farmers. The design uses the power parameters of a 45 cc gasoline engine drive with an estimated power of 2.3 liters.

The saw mechanism, equipped with a 16-inch long bar, is lubricated by oil supplied to the headset design in a given volume.

Productivity is regulated by an oil pump.

The design of the tool includes a number of exclusive engineering solutions to improve operating efficiency and extend the life of component systems and units. On Russian market You can buy a tool at an average cost of 4200-4500 rubles.

gardening and trimming branches of fallen forest dead wood;
procurement of firewood and sawing work for repair and maintenance purposes.

Performance is ensured by a power unit with a cylinder volume of 45 cm3 and a power of 2.4 hp. The compact 15-inch headset is convenient for working at heights and in difficult-to-access places.

In different regions, the cost of a chainsaw varies in the range of 3200-3600 rubles.

The semi-professional chainsaw of the PTS-99371 series is positively characterized by a significant torque reserve of the standard carburetor 38 cc engine with a power of 2.7 hp.

The design features of a tool costing up to 5,000 rubles:

productive 405 mm headset with automatic lubrication and inertial emergency stop mechanism;
light weight compared to similar models: 5.1 kg;
vibration and noise levels that comply with current standards.

The lightweight and small-sized chainsaw of this series is aimed at servicing gardens and forested areas. A tool with a small cc carburetor engine with a power of 1.2 hp. and weighing only 3.15 kg, it is easy to operate and convenient for performing high-altitude work.

The standard equipment includes a bracket for attaching a shoulder strap. Compact for transportation and reliable in operation, the tool is part of the equipment of expeditions, groups of tourists, units of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and lovers of outdoor activities.

TOP 5 inexpensive and reliable budget models

This model has a semi-professional level, confirmed by:

installation of a drive with a working cylinder capacity of 52 cm3 and a power of up to 3.4 hp;
high-performance sawing device 20 inches long;
the presence of starting, lubrication and operational safety systems typical for semi-professional models.

The Huter BS-52 gas-powered saw, costing up to 5,500 rubles, is one of the few developments that combines a budget price with increased productivity and quality of standard components.

A household saw with a dead weight of 5.4 kg is equipped with a 38 cc power unit with a power of 2 hp. A characteristic feature of the product is the presence of a full set of technical equipment, including a quick engine start system for automatic dosing of chain oil supplied to the Oregon set.

Optimal operating conditions for the operator are ensured by the effectiveness of the standard vibration damper and muffler, and the easy-to-grip shape of the body and handles.

The functionality of the South Korean chainsaw X 360 series, successful in all respects, is focused on a range of household and construction work. Tool household class equipped with a standard 37.2 cm3 power drive with a power of 1.6 hp. and a branded 14-inch Hyundai tire with a wear-resistant Oregon saw chain.

The model with a base price of 6,400 rubles includes:

starter with quick start device EASY START;
convenient location of the chain adjustment mechanism;
saw mechanism lubrication system;
high level of operational safety with minimal response time of the emergency stop brake.

A gas-powered saw from the famous South Korean manufacturer of household goods, Daewoo, occupies a worthy place in consumer ratings. In particular, the demand for the semi-professional model of the DACS4516 series has stabilized in the Russian market of household gasoline-powered tools.

The tool with modern technical and operational parameters is powered by a two-stroke carburetor 45.2 cc engine with a power of 3.1 hp.

In terms of design, the saw can be easily distinguished from models with similar purposes:

widespread use of light alloys;
complete dust and moisture protection;
the presence of wear-resistant nickasil coatings on the piston drive group.

The tool kit also includes a low-profile chain with a smooth entry into the cut and a plastic case that is convenient for transporting the saw.

A general purpose household saw can be used with equal success in a wide range of construction and commercial sawing work. The 410 mm professional tire is powered by a 2-horsepower engine with a displacement of 38 cm3.

The cost of the tool in the range of 9,000 rubles is many times compensated by the high reliability and long service life of the saw, economical consumption of fuel and lubricants and long work at high speeds with minimal working time spent on cooling the power unit.

The list of design features includes handle-mounted controls and a carburetor with automatic choke control.

Semi-professional chainsaws

using high-quality and durable raw materials;
modern technologies their processing, careful assembly of components;
increased power and performance.

The Husqvarna 440E series model opens the review section of semi-professional gas-powered saws. A universal tool in many ways, it costs just over 14,000 rubles and differs from budget analogues:

driven by an economical and environmentally friendly 2.4 hp X-Torq® engine;
the presence of an easy start system Smart Start®;
primer modified in terms of reliability;
reverse mode built into the switch.

Easy to maintain and durable, the 440E series saw has proven itself in use in all corners of the country, including regions with harsh climates.

The chainsaw equipment of the world leader Efko was ahead of many competitors at the start. The Model 137 saw, costing from 10,600 to 11,000 rubles, belongs to the category of lightweight and productive general-purpose tools.

The advantages of the product:

35 cc engine with extended life and 2.2 hp. and a saw unit with a 410 mm guide bar;
light weight (about 4 kg) and an ergonomic body configuration convenient for long-term work, minimum indicators noise pressure and vibration;
adjustable oil pump of the headset automated lubrication system;
inertial switch for the emergency chain brake mechanism;
enlarged effective area engine air intake filter and a collapsible exhaust muffler.

A semi-professional saw made in Japan is in all respects not inferior to analogues of leading European brands. The functionality of this model is focused on economic sawing work and use in gardening and forestry technologies.

The 12-inch headset is powered by a 1.23-horsepower 27 cm3 subcompact engine. The presence of a primer and the “ES-start” system reduces the difficulties of cold starting to a minimum.

The list of product advantages:

increased engine life;
two-stage air purification scheme;
three-section clutch mechanism;
presence of a shoulder strap attachment point;
5-year manufacturer's warranty.

The semi-professional level model is identical in quality and efficiency to the best developments of European and Asian manufacturers. The universal saw of the CS30EH series is designed for small-scale household and construction sawing work.

The tool, with its own weight of 3.4 kg, is equipped with a 34 cc two-stroke gasoline engine drive with a power of 1.8 hp. Included - compact and convenient for use in hard to reach places 14 inch professional headset. The cost is 21,000 thousand rubles. 100% corresponds to the quality of the saw and the level of its technical equipment.

In the production of competitive chainsaw equipment high class The company Makita, known for the quality of its products, implements its activities. One of the most successful developments is the gas-powered saw of the EA3203S40B series.

The tool, in the price range from 11,200 to 11,600 rubles, is powered by a small-displacement gasoline engine drive with a power of 1.81 hp. Thanks to the high traction characteristics of the engine, the productive operation of a professional 16-inch saw mechanism is ensured.

Shtil products are in particular demand in the domestic and European markets for chainsaw equipment. The list of the most popular and sought-after developments includes the MS 180 C-BE series model.

The design of the saw includes a reliable and stable engine with a working displacement of 32 cm3 and a power of 2 hp. implementing full activation of the drive of a standard saw unit with a length of 400 mm. Structural nuances - easy start system, convenient access to internal systems, units and chain tensioning mechanism.

Professional chainsaws

There are few people who want to buy an expensive professional-class chainsaw. In private households and farms, it is extremely difficult to realize the capabilities of a powerful and productive tool.

The scope of application of professional chainsaw equipment includes:

logging;
large-scale construction;
wood felling and sawing work of increased complexity.

Characteristic features of professional chainsaws:

large reserve of engine power and torque;
reliability of components and systems;
high level of equipment;
increased autonomy and stability of engine temperature conditions during prolonged operation at high speeds.

Lightweight, powerful and efficient, the tool is designed for use under heavy operating loads. The saw, weighing 6.1 kg, is powered by a carburetor gasoline engine with a working cylinder capacity of 70.7 cm3 and a power of 5.3 hp.

Husqvarna series 372 XP 18″ is equipped with a high-performance proprietary set with a guide bar up to 70 cm long and a wear-resistant saw chain.

The main advantages of this model include:

comfortable working conditions for the operator in terms of noise and vibration;
stability of the traction characteristics of the gasoline engine drive, regardless of external factors;
convenient location of main and secondary controls for operation.

Selling prices for this model vary in the range of 40,000 rubles; according to experts, the ratio of cost and quality for this power category is optimal.

A professional-grade tool is the best assistant when performing sawing and felling work. Made from quality materials saw with power up to 2.86 hp differs from similar designs from other manufacturers in its versatility of application, increased service life, and resistance to work loads.

The traction of the gasoline engine drive with a working cylinder capacity of 43 cm3 and the torque reserve of the CS 40 EL series chainsaw guarantee the efficient operation of the 16-inch saw unit.

The list of advantages of the tool:

affordable price in the range of 18,000 rubles;
light weight within 4 kg;
modern design and balancing;
stability of performance characteristics;
addition of an easy engine starting system with a decompression valve.

This model of the famous South Korean brand is easy to distinguish from similar developments by its combination of affordable cost with high-performance technical and operational capabilities.

A tool costing up to 12,000 rubles has a set of basic equipment, complemented by exclusive design solutions.

The advantages of this model:

equipped with an economical Walbro carburetor 49.3 cc 3-horsepower gasoline engine drive with increased engine life;
branded vibration damper;
adapted to complex climatic conditions engine starting systems.

The professional Patriot chainsaw of the PT 6220 series in its power category in terms of price belongs to the line of budget tools, its average cost is at the level of 11,000-11,600 rubles.

The PT 6220 model takes advantage of the reliable and easy-to-maintain two-stroke carburetor engine with a displacement of 62 cm3. The traction parameters of the 4-horsepower power unit provide the drive of a 20-inch headset with branded components of the Oregon brand.

In the list of advantages of the tool, special mention should be made:

minimum time interval for emergency stop inertial brake activation;
a modified automatic lubrication scheme for the saw mechanism;
effective vibration damper operation, excellent balancing and ergonomic design of the saw as a whole.

This review of professional-class chainsaws is completed by the model of the famous brand Shtihl MS 361 series. For this chainsaw weighing only 4 kg, a 43-cc proprietary engine with a power of up to 2.86 hp was developed. The tool can be used with headsets with lengths from 38 to 46 mm.

Characteristic properties of the Shtil MS 361 model:

optimal combination of weight and power parameters;
lightweight engine crankcase made of magnesium alloy;
the presence of an operational launch device, supplemented by a decompression valve.

The best chainsaws for home and garden

A general-purpose tool with a power of 2.9 hp, initially aimed at performing short-term sawing work in the construction and household sectors. The drive of the 450 mm tire is realized by the traction properties of the 45 cc engine.

The budget saw (only 8,000 rubles) is equipped with modern and efficient systems starting, lubrication of loaded components and safety.

In the list of operational equipment:

automatic dosage of chain lubrication;
inertial activation of the emergency stop brake;
good balance and modern design of the instrument as a whole.

Household model of a famous brand with a power of 2 hp. and a petrol engine drive capacity of 32.2 cm3 contains in its design engineering solutions characteristic of a semi-professional model range. The tool is equipped with an economical and environmentally friendly carburetor drive developed using X-TORQ technology.

The list of design features:

effective vibration damper of the LowVib type;
rubber anti-slip pads on the handles;
the most simple and effective air purification injection system, Air Injection;
coupled control of the carburetor throttle and activation of the “Stop” mode.

In terms of improvement, the primer and inertial switch of the emergency braking mechanism have been improved.

The chainsaw of the famous Japanese brand is manufactured in China. One of the most successful proprietary developments received a modern, economical 32 cc engine with a power of 1.8 hp.

The length of the 400 mm headset allows you to work with commercial and construction wood with a cross-section of 350 mm or more.

Structurally, the tool provides:

minimum parameters of vibration and noise pressure;
operator-friendly single-lever control of basic operating functions;
long time between overhauls;
easy engine restart due to Memory-Power-Ignition technology.

The Japanese ECHO saw of the CS-350WES-14 series is identical in basic parameters to the best analogues of the European range.

A household-class model can claim semi-professional status in terms of equipment and operational reliability.
With a dead weight of 3.68 kg, the saw is activated by a 2-horsepower motor increased power, with a working cylinder capacity of 35.8 cm3. The kit includes a proprietary sawing device with an extended guide bar.
The cost of the tool is 18,000 rubles.

This indicator is compensated by a full range of modern equipment. There is a semi-automatic carburetor damper drive, a device for controlling the engine bypass valves and a three-jaw clutch.

The Japanese brand tool is produced at a high-tech Chinese state-owned enterprise. This model, costing from 12,000 rubles, is one of the best in its power category.

This lightweight and easy-to-use household-grade chainsaw is powered by a standard 1.68-horsepower, economical and environmentally friendly engine with a volume of only 32.2 cm3.
The tool is equipped with a professional set that provides the specified performance when working with problematic, dense or frozen raw wood.

Many popular models of European brands serve as the basis for the production of counterfeit chainsaws. When independently purchasing the selected saw, it is recommended to use the services of branded trade organizations, including representative offices of dealer structures.