How to properly connect additional speakers to the TV. How to connect speakers from home theater to TV? Connecting a passive sound system

Modern TVs are capable of transmitting excellent picture quality, up to 4K resolution, can play 3D video, are equipped with built-in satellite receivers, but the sound quality, even for expensive models, is lame. This is understandable, because TVs are getting thinner and you can’t physically put good acoustics there. But there is a solution - buying a home theater or AV receiver with high-quality speakers. Even with budget acoustics, you will get good sound quality. In this article, I would like to talk in detail about how to output sound from tv to home theater receiver.

Attention!!! It doesn't matter which connection method you use, before connecting the cable, all equipment must be turned off and de-energized.

Output the sound from the TV to the home theater/receiver using an HDMI cable.

One of the most modern ways to transmit sound in high quality (not only sound, but also video) is the HDMI interface. As for transmitting sound from the TV to the receiver, this interface is also suitable, but with a few caveats - your TV and home theater must support Audio Return Channel (ARC) technology.

ARC (Audio Return Channel) is a technology that allows you to transmit surround sound from a TV to a home theater / receiver using an HDMI cable v 1.4.

But in order to use this technology, your TV must have an HDMI (ARC) connector.

An HDMI connector with ARC support must also be on the home theater receiver, you can find this information in the technical documentation for the audio system.

If your TV and audio system supports ARC, it remains to connect them with an HDMI version 1.4 cable, preferably 1.4b. Please note that the cable must be of high quality, because with a low quality cable, there may be problems when playing audio on a home theater, in particular, the sound may disappear for several seconds.

After you have connected your TV and home theater/receiver with a quality HDMI v 1.4 cable, make sure ARC is enabled on both the TV and the audio system. It remains to select in the TV settings - play sound from the audio system (instead of the built-in speakers) and enjoy high-quality sound.

This method allows you to achieve excellent sound quality without the use of extra wires and, in my opinion, is the most preferable.

Playing TV audio on the audio system using an optical cable.

Another way to transfer sound from a TV to an audio system is with an optical cable. To do this, make sure that the TV and the home theater receiver have a connector for connecting an optical cable. The TV should have an OPTICAL OUT jack, and the home theater receiver should have an OPTICAL IN jack.

If there are such connectors, it remains to purchase an optical cable of the required length and connect the TV and home theater.

What is the advantage of this method - the optical cable is not "afraid" of electromagnetic radiation, so there will be no interference when using it, plus it is able to transmit excellent sound quality.

Output the sound from the TV to the home theater receiver using a coaxial cable.

If the first two methods do not suit you, then connecting using a coaxial cable (RCA-RCA) is your salvation.

First of all, see if such a connector is present on your TV and audio system.

Then connect the COAXIAL OUT (S/PDIF - OUT COAXIAL) jack on the TV and the COAXIAL IN jack on the theater receiver with a cable. After that, you can enjoy multi-channel sound on your home theater.

Set up audio playback from the TV to the receiver using an analog connection.

If all the methods described above did not suit you, you can use the simplest methods, namely, use an analog connection, for example, connecting using RCA (in the common people - a tulip).

Use it to connect the AUDIO IN port on the receiver and the AUDIO OUT (LINE OUT ) port on the TV. In addition to the "tulip" you can use various adapters, such as mini Jack - 2RCA, SCART - 2 RCA (if 3RCA, then yellow (transmits video) does not need to be connected), etc. the main thing is to choose the audio connector on the TV with the OUT prefix and on the home theater receiver with the IN prefix.

“The world will never be the same” is a well-known phrase that can very accurately describe the changes in the TV segment. Manufacturers come up with new technologies every year, realizing amazing ideas that lead to more advanced devices. TVs have gone a long way from "information boxes" to flat and functional wall panels that can be used for a variety of purposes. You can watch movies. You can play games. As a result of the development of mobile processors, TVs have their own operating system, the TV market is entering a fundamentally new level. Among the great variety of functional and quality improvements, there was no place in every sense for sound. The thickness of a modern TV, reduced up to incredible 0.5cm, and in such a narrow framework it is physically impossible to obtain the full range of reproducible frequencies. As a result, there is a conscious need to connect a separate sound source. Let's look at an example connecting active computer speakers.

It should be noted that most of these columns are active. It is not difficult to make sure of this, it is enough to find a wire for connecting to the electrical network and a volume control on the back of the device.

Pay attention on the back or side of the TV.

Computer speakers are most often connected through a round 3.5 mm jack (another common name for mini Jack is “mini jack”). Easy to find by the headphone icon. If there are difficulties in determining, you can use the paper version of the instructions or download the electronic version from the manufacturer's website
To connect, you need a standard miniJack - 2 RCA cable, which is most often included with speakers

The second part of the cable is connected to the RCA inputs, which are located on the back of the speakers.

Attention! When connecting, it is worth de-energizing the devices, in order to avoid failure. We turn off the speakers and the TV from the outlet, and also, if available, it is worth disconnecting cable TV or an active antenna. If there is no mini Jack output on the TV, you can use 2 RCA. Connection requires 2 RCA to 2 RCA cables.

In high-end speakers, digital SPDIF type of connection that uses an optical cable to transfer data. Its inputs and outputs are made on Toslink type connectors and are closed with plugs.

Let's see what this one looks like connector on the back of the TV:

Connecting computer acoustics to a TV allows you to get better sound, in a wider range of reproducible frequencies, but when it comes to building a home theater, the lowest segment from two hundred to twenty hertz remains no less important, it is he who affects the perception of special effects: explosions, shots, blows, etc., with which
contemporary film abound. No less important is the reproduction of low frequencies for modern music and many music lovers pay a lot of attention to this. In this discipline, computer speakers cannot boast of success and it becomes necessary to connect an active subwoofer.

There are many occasions when you need to connect an additional audio source to your TV. If we consider modern flat models, they are deprived of good sound due to lack of space in the speaker cabinet. Most often, the power of the speakers is 20 watts, which is not enough for the user, especially for a large room. In fact, it is very difficult to enjoy watching science fiction with bright special effects without surround sound. As you already understood, there are a lot of reasons, as well as ways to connect acoustics. To learn how to properly connect speakers to your TV, check out the tips from experts.

active speakers

Such acoustics are called active, because they have a built-in amplifier. The speakers need a 220V network, since the amplifier needs a separate power supply. In most cases, active speakers are computer models, but full-fledged audio systems (home theater type 5.1 or 2.1) for TVs are not uncommon.

In the first case, the system consists of four corner speakers, one center speaker and one subwoofer, which is the brain of the equipment. The subwoofer has an amplifier, a power distribution control board between the remaining speakers, frequency and volume controls, a fuse and a power cord. As for system 2.1, it consists of two columns, one of which contains those additions that are described above.

Attention! Be sure to unplug all devices before connecting speakers to the TV. Also, it is necessary to set the volume controls to a minimum, in order to avoid a sharp deafening when the system is turned on.

For convenience, there are several options for connectors, each of which has its own characteristics. Familiarize yourself with the interface on the TV and choose the right one for your speaker system. Recommended with the largest number of connectors for comfortable connection of all possible devices. So, the types of cable for connection:

• RCA cord. In simple words, it is called "tulip". The perfect way to connect speakers to your TV if you don't have a headphone output. The cable consists of three plugs, red, white and yellow. You only need the first two. They are inserted into the corresponding sockets, the same colors, which are located on the back or side of the TV. Signed Audio-R and Audio-L, which means the right and left audio channels. The advantage of this connection is the presence of RCA jacks on almost any TV, both the old version and the new one;

• TRS connector. It is also called "mini Jack", which is widely used in headphone connections. The plug has a size of 3.5 inches and is inserted into the input of the TV, which is indicated by a picture in the form of headphones. If the speakers have a TRS connector, and the TV has only an RCA input, then you need to purchase a special adapter. On one side of such an adapter there is a socket for a “mini Jack”, and on the other side there are two “tulips”;

• Direct wire connection. There are TV models that are equipped with two audio clips, where bare audio wires coming from the speakers are inserted. The ends of the wires for this connection are tin-plated for better contact with the connectors.

Connecting passive speakers

A feature of passive acoustics is the absence of a built-in amplifier, which implies the need to connect them through a separate unit. Such an amplifier is available in the TV itself, but its power is not enough for a good speaker system.

Advice! To determine the required power, you need to take the number of watts in the columns, calculate 30 percent of this figure, which will be the minimum value for the amplifier.

When connecting speakers to a TV through an amplifier, it is very important to observe the polarity of the wires. The left output should be connected to the left speaker, and the right output to the right. Otherwise, the sound quality will be much worse. If the number of speakers exceeds two units, you will need an AV receiver for proper connection. It combines all the speakers and converts their signal into a line output.

Attention! See the expert opinion on how to properly connect the receiver to the TV here:

Some amplifier models are equipped with a built-in receiver, which greatly expands the functionality. For true lovers of high-quality sound, who spare no expense, amplifiers with an HDMI connector are available. It transmits the audio stream at the maximum level of clarity, if from a reliable manufacturer.

Not infrequently, a person in the house has some kind of equipment designed to play music. In order not to spend money on the purchase of speakers, the TV can be connected to them.

1. Music center or tape recorder. Simple tape recorders and centers are almost always equipped with an output called AUX. You will need a cord with a mini jack plug on one side and tulips on the other side. It is important to know that the "tulips" should be connected to the TV not to the audio input, but to the output, which is marked "OUT". Turn on the AUX mode on the center and enjoy the sound.

1. Mini stereo system. Here the sound will be better than in a tape recorder. The wire can be connected to the SCART micro connector using the SCART-RSA or SCART-TRS euro adapter.

A short video clip will tell in more detail:

Conclusion

By learning how to connect speakers to your TV, you will undoubtedly become the owner of a chic sound when watching your favorite movies. Given the complexity of today's life, denying yourself the pleasure of the house is simply unacceptable. Do not forget about the possibility of using the remote control for active acoustics. Now they are equipped with almost all models. Good luck with your upgrade.

Modern TVs, despite their high functionality and the presence of HD technologies, are most often equipped with rather primitive speakers that do not allow you to get high-quality sound. For home TV viewing, especially in a small room, this sound will be enough.

But if you want to fully enjoy watching an interesting movie or listen to music with all the sound shades, then you should think about improving the sound quality in accordance with the video picture. This can be achieved by connecting additional speakers to the TV.

Before understanding the connection methods and types of speaker systems, let's dwell on where we will connect additional equipment. Different TVs have different types of TV and audio connectors through which you can connect speakers:

• special connectors
• line out
• headphone jack
• digital output

For TVs with special connectors to connect speakers, speaker systems without an amplifier built into them are suitable. It is very important to choose speakers of the appropriate power in order not to exceed the limit allowed for this TV model.

It happens that the TV is not equipped with a special connector. In this case, you need to connect speakers with a built-in amplifier to line output TV receiver.

Also, in the absence of special connectors for connecting external acoustics, headphone Jack, where to connect an active speaker system (with an amplifier).

digital output for the sound signal have new models of modern TVs. In this case, you should connect speakers equipped with the appropriate output. Such speaker systems are an order of magnitude more expensive than conventional ones, however, the sound quality will pleasantly surprise you.

Continuing the topic, let's look at the types of speaker systems and how to connect them, depending on the quality of the soundtrack.

• Connecting external speakers, such as speakers from a computer. This speaker connection option will provide you with high-quality sound if the speakers are equipped with an amplifier. This is evidenced by the possibility of their connection to a 220V voltage network and the presence of a volume control directly on the speaker. The speakers connect directly to the TV via a 3.5mm TRS jack next to the headphone icon

• Connecting through a tape recorder or music center will provide you with a better sound signal compared to the sound of the TV speakers or external speakers. We connect the music center to the TV through TRS and RCA adapters. In everyday life they are called "tulips" and "bells". They can be purchased at a specialized store. We connect the adapters through the appropriate outputs (aut) on your TV and inputs (in) on the receiving device, and we get excellent sound quality.

• Connecting a composite stereo system involves connecting several passive speakers of different power and an external amplifier. Such an acoustic system allows you to significantly expand the sound possibilities, thanks to the well-coordinated work of the receiver and amplifier. This system is connected using one of the above methods, or via the SCART connector if your TV has one. In this case, SCART-RCA or SCART-TRS adapters are used. In case of connecting active speakers (with a built-in amplifier), special cables must be used.

• Connecting a home theater system will provide you with the best sound quality. A home theater can be safely called a perfect stereo system. After all, it is equipped with a professional receiver and amplifier, which make the sound voluminous and clear. Thanks to the presence of the receiver, you can additionally connect a Blu-ray player and DVD. You can connect your home theater system to your TV using a cable through various connectors, the best of which is considered to be the HDMI connector. This connector will ensure the smooth transmission of audio and video material of the highest quality. Naturally, such a stereo system is quite expensive, but the price is fully justified by the unsurpassed sound quality combined with an excellent picture.

When connecting additional acoustic devices to the TV, do not forget to carefully study the instructions for them, and clearly follow all the recommendations. All manipulations must be performed with a de-energized technique.

Let's say you decide to improve the sound of your TV in order to get the most out of your movie viewing experience. In this case, the samba itself will have the task of how to connect speakers to the TV, because without them it will not be possible to change the sound quality.

The problem with modern flat-panel TVs is that they don't have room for good speakers. The processor processes the audio signal quite well, but the instrument needs to be improved to bring the sound to the viewer. Therefore, stereo systems, acoustic systems and ordinary speakers are connected to the TV. In the case of limited finances, you can even connect headphones and enjoy high-quality sound alone. But connecting headphones is quite simple if there is an appropriate jack for them.

Before all work, do not forget to disconnect your electrical equipment from the mains. Turn it on after everything is connected, and set the volume to the minimum initially. This is especially true for powerful audio systems and amplifiers.

Connecting active speakers

Active speakers have a built-in amplifier. They feed on the mains. They can be connected directly, without the use of any complex additional devices. Computer speakers are often active.

If you look at the back of your TV, you will see a lot of jacks there. Each of them is signed. Paying attention to the marking, you can easily determine for what purposes the nest is provided. So the standard line-level audio outputs in white and red are signed Audio-R and Audio-L. When in doubt, you should look at the instructions.

Speakers from the computer are connected via round 3.5 mm jacks, which is called TRS (another common name for mini Jack is “mini jack”). They are easy to identify by the headphone icon. The TV must have the same socket as the computer in order to connect it to the sound system.

On large TVs, instead of a small TRS, a tulip-type connector is provided. To connect computer speakers to it, you need to use an adapter.

Connecting passive speakers

A passive speaker system does not have a power amplifier, so it is connected to an amplifier, which in turn is connected to a TV. The connection is made with cables.

• It is believed that the power of the amplifier should be at least 30% of the power of the speaker. Wires are selected with a cross-sectional area of ​​\u200b\u200bat least 1 sq. see, and the thicker the better.
• The speaker impedance must match the rated output impedance of the amplifier.
• Be sure to observe the polarity, connecting the left channel to the left column, and the right to the right. If you break this rule, the sound will be much worse.

If your stereo system consists of several passive speakers, then you can connect it through an AV receiver using a cable. You can use speakers of almost any power and get the best surround sound. Music lovers select equipment by ear, but do not forget about the main characteristics of the equipment. Modern models have HDMI connectors. If you use it, you will get better results as it transmits a high quality digital signal.

Connecting via tape recorder or radio

Those who want to transfer the sound to the speakers of the music center need to use a connecting cable.

• We connect the TV with a cable to a tape recorder.
• The tape recorder is connected to the speakers.

You can connect the speakers to the TV in the same way through the radio, which will serve as an amplifier.

Connection is made through sockets "tulip" and "mini jack". Use adapters if necessary. Since we are outputting the audio signal from the TV, the cable on the TV must be plugged into the output jack. Below it is the OUT marking. At the same time, on the tape recorder, it must be connected to the input connector. Look at the instructions for your electrical appliances and you will understand where which connector is located.

Output to a compact stereo system

Here the sound will be better than on a tape recorder, but a little worse than on a composite stereo system. In general, this is an average option, besides a very popular one. The cable can be connected to the SCART connector using a SCART-RSA (tulip) or SCART-TRS (mini-jack) adapter.

When watching analog channels, you will not be able to improve the sound. It can only be made louder, but all errors will remain.

Improve the sound of your TV by connecting additional devices to it. This is quite an exciting and addictive process. As soon as you start to understand the wires and connectors, all that remains is to choose the optimal sound that will suit you completely.