High-quality restoration of sofas with your own hands. How to update old upholstery on upholstered furniture with your own hands How to restore an old sofa book yourself

Regardless of the quality of the soft upholstery of the sofa, it wears out over time, while the remaining parts of the structure remain in excellent condition. In this case, there is no need to rush to throw away your favorite sofa and buy a new one; restoring sofas with your own hands is optimal and affordable solution. This way you can significantly save your home budget, while updating and making your loved one attractive again old sofa.

Restoring a sofa with your own hands is optimal solution, in which you will update the appearance of your sofa, while saving a significant part of your home budget.

Features of the work

To restore the old upholstered furniture, you can invite specialists to your home or take it to a professional workshop, but in this case you will have to pay a significant amount of money. There is a way out - reupholstering the sofa with your own hands, accessible to every home craftsman.

Difficulties you may encounter during work:

problems may arise when disassembling furniture of complex design;
if there are details complex shape, then making the correct pattern for the upholstery material can be quite difficult;
During the restoration, it may be necessary not only to replace the upholstery, but also to replace some structural parts and filling;
if the sofa is old, antique and has a high cost, then the work must be carried out with special care;
Depending on the choice of material, it can be difficult to work with; for example, leather and faux leather are more difficult to work with than fabric.

But don’t worry, if you do everything correctly and slowly, you can restore your old sofa yourself, without involving specialists.

Main stages of work:

dismantling furniture, removing individual elements;
removing old upholstery;
cutting of new material is carried out, which is used as upholstery;
fastening the upholstery to individual structural parts;
Furniture assembly.

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Order of conduct

To carry out the work you will need:

upholstery fabric;
flat screwdriver;
hex keys;
stapler and anti-stapler;
wire cutters, pliers;
marker, scissors, thread;
filler.

Photo 1-3. Stages of sofa restoration.

Dismantling the sofa. First, the removal of such structural elements as pillows, overhead elements, sides, back, and seat (photo 1). Usually on at this stage There are no problems, so you don’t have to look for fasteners later, they need to be put in one place.
Delete old upholstery. To carry out this step you will need a flat screwdriver or an anti-stapler. The old material must be removed carefully, since the new upholstery will be prepared on it (photo 2). It is necessary to remove all debris and dust and determine the condition of the filler. If the foam has become loose and lost its elasticity, it is also recommended to replace it. Usually after the filler there is metal grid and springs, they can also be stretched. We inspect parts and, if necessary, replace them with new ones or restore old ones. Some models use belts or mesh instead of springs; if they are worn out, they must be replaced. Carefully check all connections, if necessary, strengthen them with glue or screws.
I'm busy cutting out new material. The final result will largely depend on how correctly and accurately you carry out this stage of work. To make this task easier, you need to use old upholstery as a pattern, do not forget to add a few centimeters to the allowances. Let's look at the pattern process using the example of a sofa pillow. First you need to measure all the dimensions of the pillow, just add 5 cm to the fold. Using chalk, draw the indicated figure on the fabric and cut it out. Place a pillow in the center of the finished pattern and use a stapler to nail the upholstery. In order for it to be securely fastened, there should be no more than 4 cm between the staples. First, the material is fastened in several places, and then it must be tightened well and finally secured. In the same way, the upholstery is cut out and attached to other elements of the sofa.

Beginners often make mistakes when performing calculations required quantity material, and so that you don’t have to buy it later, you need to carefully prepare for the specified stage of the work. It is better to buy fabric with a small supply, and you can use its remains, for example, to upholster stools or make decorative pillows.

The upholstery material is selected taking into account the particular use of the sofa.

If they will sit on it, then the fabric should be durable and it is better to choose synthetic fabric; if you will sleep on the sofa, then it is better to choose natural fabric.

Any, even the most durable furniture gradually wears out and takes on an unsightly appearance. The sofa, as an actively used element of furniture, is no exception. Restoring a sofa with your own hands will restore its attractiveness and functional irreplaceability.

Sofa upholstery scheme.

The easiest way to repair upholstered furniture is to invite craftsmen. This approach is quite justified if your sofa is unique and has antique value, or if its design is very complex. In most cases, restoring a sofa is a completely feasible and economical undertaking. The question of how to restore a sofa can be solved quite simply if you take the time and purchase high-quality material.

Useful information

The sofa consists of several elements having standard design. The main elements include the back, sides, and seat. In addition, sofas may contain overhead elements (ottomans, pillows, etc.), additional mechanisms (folding mechanism, hinges, etc.) and decorative fittings. In turn, the main elements include the frame, upholstery, filling and back panel. The design of the seat also includes a shock-absorbing element.

Sofa arrangement diagram.

The frames of the main elements are made of wooden blocks different sizes. Usually the bars are connected adhesives, and the joints can be reinforced with screws. Foam rubber is used as a filler various thicknesses and density, as well as batting, padding polyester or other soft synthetic fillers.

The shock-absorbing element of the seat is most often made in the form of springs, but it can also be represented by a thickened sheet of foam rubber. The armrests of the sidewalls are formed by an additional layer soft material. All main elements are covered with fabric or leather upholstery. To prevent sagging or pulling of the fabric upholstery, tightening elements (decorated, for example, in the form of buttons, rivets, etc.) are used on the surface of the main elements.

Basic principles of restoration: step-by-step instructions

Any restoration of an old sofa (regardless of its reasons) includes the replacement of upholstery and filling, since the materials of these elements are subject to the most rapid wear. Replacement or repair of other elements is carried out as necessary, if they are damaged.

An exception is the repair of a fairly new sofa if the frame or shock-absorbing element is damaged due to mechanical stress or due to a manufacturing defect. In this case, the upholstery and filling remain in good condition and their replacement is impractical. During repairs, the upholstery is carefully removed and the damaged element is replaced, after which the upholstery is returned to its place.

Sofa upholstery options.

If, after identifying damage, the decision has been made to restore the old sofa, then you should determine which element will only be repaired and which will be completely replaced. Accordingly, a list of required materials and their quantity is compiled.

When restoring a sofa with your own hands, you should simultaneously decide on the need to make changes to the design. It will not be difficult to make the following improvements: increasing the thickness of the sidewalls; changing the shape of the armrest; changing the rigidity of the seat and backrest, etc.

Choice of upholstery material

The upholstery is the most visible and most worn element of any sofa. The upholstery material must meet a number of requirements, such as:

abrasion resistance;
mechanical tensile strength;
reduced ability to concentrate dust and dirt;
aesthetic appeal;
harmlessness to humans;
dye fastness.

Leather upholstery has many advantages, but is expensive and difficult to install yourself. This upholstery is usually used if the leather was on an old sofa. A good tapestry is very beautiful and aristocratic, more technologically advanced, but not much different in price from leather. At the same time, it should be taken into account that both leather and tapestry have long term services.

Marking scheme before upholstery.

The choice of fabric colors is very important both from aesthetic and practical side. When selecting fabric, you should take into account the need to combine it on different elements of the sofa structure and its location on the area of the element itself. The least waste is achieved when using plain fabrics and fabrics with fine abstract pattern. Overconsumption of material occurs when cutting fabric with large patterns in the form geometric shapes, lines and cells of different colors.

Dense fleecy fabric can hide many flaws when stretched. When choosing a fabric, you need to check that the pile is firmly attached to the base. Cotton fabrics are not practical, wrinkle and are not abrasion resistant. Velor fabrics look good, but have low wear resistance and actively collect dust.

Filler selection

Foam rubber and synthetic winterizer are widely used as filler. When choosing a material, you should pay special attention to its quality. Sintepon must have White color without significant shades. Shouldn't come from him unpleasant odors. The strength of padding polyester is such that it is difficult to tear it apart by hand; if it breaks easily, then it is a low-quality material.

Foam rubber with a thickness of at least 50 mm or several layers with a thickness of 20 mm is usually used in the seat and backrest. The structure of high-quality foam rubber contains very small pores. When purchasing a material, you should check its elastic properties: after pressing the foam rubber with your hand, it should quickly return to its previous position.

Disassembling the sofa and its elements

Sofa disassembly diagram.

Restoration of a sofa begins with its complete disassembly. It is done in the following order. All overhead and decorative elements are removed. The sides are unscrewed. The mechanisms for laying out the sofa and fixing the elements are being dismantled. The back and seat are separated.

Complete disassembly of the sides includes unscrewing the legs and fittings, removing the upholstery and removing the filling. The armrest is removed. The strength of the frame is checked.

Disassembling the backrest begins with removing the back panel. Then the tightening elements are dismantled and the upholstery is removed. The filler is removed. The strength of the frame is checked.

Disassembling the sofa seat includes removing the tightening elements and removing the upholstery. The shock-absorbing elements are removed. The filler is removed. The strength of the frame is checked.

It should be taken into account that in a number of sofa designs, the upholstery of the back and seat is carried out with one continuous piece of fabric covering both elements.

Often the sofa seat is installed on a pallet. Its separation and disassembly completes the disassembly of the entire sofa.

Cut out new upholstery

The easiest way to cut new fabric is on old upholstery. If you managed to remove it carefully, it will serve as a template for new upholstery. With this kind of cutting, it is advisable to add 1-2 cm in all directions, providing an allowance and facilitating subsequent stretching. If a decision is made to expand the sidewalls, then the corresponding change is taken into account when cutting. If it is impossible to use the old upholstery, all elements are measured using a tape measure and a meter ruler. Then a pattern is made on paper and the fabric is cut.

Restoration of seat and back

First of all, the frame is repaired if necessary. To do this, replace damaged or deformed wooden blocks. The places where the bars are attached are strengthened. Shock-absorbing elements are installed. Using a tape measure, foam rubber and other filler materials are cut out. Filler sheets are being laid. Upholstery fabric is placed over the filling.

Tools for upholstering a sofa: hammer, drill, saw, wrench, screwdriver.

The tension elements are installed in the places where they were previously located in order to avoid making new holes in the base of the frame. A hole is made in the fabric and filling with an awl. The fastening elements are fixed on the back side of the frame base, thereby fixing the upholstery to the seat surface. Stretching is in progress upholstery fabric onto the seat and secure it with a stapler on the inside of the frame bars. The fabric is tensioned evenly to prevent the fabric from skewing. The fabric is secured with staples. The distance between brackets usually does not exceed 40 mm.

Repairing a backrest is similar to restoring a seat. There are no shock-absorbing elements in the backrest, which somewhat simplifies its restoration. In most sofas, the upholstery of the back and seat is combined, so the upholstery fabric is not fixed on one side of the seat, but goes to the back. Then the fabric is secured to the back with tightening elements, similar to a seat. The upholstery fabric is evenly stretched across the back and secured with staples. The section of fabric covering the joint between the seat and the back is not fixed to the frame and should allow the movement of these elements relative to each other when the sofa is unfolded. The plywood of the back panel is covered with fabric and secured to the back side of the backrest.

Sidewall restoration

A padding polyester or thin foam rubber (20 mm thick) is applied to the side frame frame and fixed to the surface of the frame base with glue or staples. An armrest of foam rubber of the required size is formed and fixed with glue. The upholstery, pre-stitched in the form of a cover, is put on the sidewall and stretched on both sides, back and bottom, and then secured there with brackets.

The joint of the fabric at the rear end of the side panel is covered with a plywood panel covered with fabric. Tension elements are installed if they were provided. Mounted additional elements and accessories.

The sofa is assembled in the reverse order of disassembly.

Tools and equipment for sofa restoration

stapler mechanical or electric;
drill;
screwdriver;
sewing machine;
awl;
side cutters;
pliers;
flat screwdriver;
hammer;
hacksaw;
chisel;
plane;
scissors;
roulette;
meter ruler;

If the sofa creaks, becomes loose, or takes on an unsightly appearance, this is not yet a reason to get rid of it. Do-it-yourself restoration the sofa will give it a second life.

Sofa restoration: how to update an old sofa yourself

If upholstered furniture no longer suits you because it is dilapidated or outdated in appearance, you don’t have to buy new thing, can be done DIY sofa restoration .

Let us immediately note that to update a sofa you need to have at least some skills in working with tools and a sewing machine. In this case, even if you use other technologies, the result may turn out quite good. But if you don’t even have basic skills, then you shouldn’t bother updating your sofa yourself, especially if the model is complex or expensive.

To restore a sofa, you will need tools that you need to stock up on in advance:

Kit screwdrivers (flat and cross), which are used to remove old fasteners;

Hexagonal keys , if the design has bolted connections;

Side cutters, wire cutters, jigsaw;

Building stapler and paper clips for securing new upholstery or a shoe hammer and furniture nails;

Sewing machine , tailor's scissors, chalk or marker, thread to match the fabric, needles.

Stages of reupholstery

Reupholstering an old sofa must go through 5 stages in sequence:

1. Dismantling the sofa into individual elements: pillows, backrest, sides, etc.
2. Removal old upholstery
3. Cutting out new upholstery
4. Tightness
5. Assembly sofa

If the “track record” of the furniture is more than 7 years old, you will have to update not only the upholstery, but also the springs, elements of the back or sides.

Let's consider each stage separately.

Stage 1. Disassembly

To properly disassemble an old sofa, use instructions or photos of this model , which you can find on the Internet. Usually the back is removed first, then the sides and seat.

If the back was made of chipboard, then we look for places where the material has crumbled, and remove these pieces . Using a pencil and a ruler, we mark out a patch made from a new piece of chipboard, thinner than the main one. The patch area should be slightly larger than the old size. Cut out with a jigsaw two identical patches . We attach the backrest to the screws, and on each side of the backrest we attach patches to the same screws. Then we tighten this “pie” with nuts. At the same time tighten all other screws and screws , weakened during the use of the sofa.

Stage 2. Removing old upholstery

Using a side cutter, an anti-stapler and a screwdriver, remove the old upholstery . Your goal in this case is to preserve as much as possible old material. If this can be done, you will receive excellent patterns for new patterns.

At the same time we will consider springs or other frame fillers . If the filler is worn out, it is better to replace all or the worn part.

Stage 3. Pattern

We make new patterns by applying old upholstery material to the fabric. Pay attention to how much seam allowance was given, and sew the elements taking into account this distance. It is best to draw a chalk line for the future seam along the old marks, baste it, and then sew it where necessary.

You need to cut it out taking into account the pattern and direction of the pile. If the pattern of the new fabric is small, then no adjustment is required; a large pattern may require alignment decorative elements, so the fabric consumption will be greater.

Choose fabric taking into account the design of the room and the type of filling. If the “filling” of the sofa is foam rubber, then for the upholstery you should choose a fabric with a medium thread tension. If there is cotton wool or fluff inside, then the fabric should have good stretch. For a spring seat, you can choose dense fabrics.

The most popular fabrics for upholstery of upholstered furniture are tapestry, jacquard and velor. They look great, are practical to care for and easy to process. Find out about the density of fabrics when purchasing or online. Avoid rough fabrics , even if you liked their design. Working with them is difficult.

A combination of companion fabrics will decorate your sofa , but will require more skill, and it is better for beginners not to mess with leatherette, it is so different in quality characteristics that only an experienced person can find a “common language” with him.

Stage 4. Tightening

Here you will need mechanical stapler . We fold the fabric on one side and fix it with staples to wooden frame. If there is an edge, there is no need to tuck it. Place the staples at intervals of 3 cm, the direction of the staples is perpendicular or parallel to the edge. Having secured the fabric on one side, we move to the opposite edge. You can first staple the upholstery with 3-4 staples to make sure that it lies flat without moving, and then pass the staples around the entire perimeter.

Restoration of a sofa is carried out to restore broken structural parts, eliminate squeaks, restore sagging springs, and replace worn upholstery fabric. To return to old life favorite and comfortable upholstered furniture, you need to understand the intricacies of the process.

Restoration methods

Restoration of old sofas is carried out different ways. Restoration of products can be partial or complete. You can turn to professional carpenters to perform the service, but today many owners prefer to restore armchairs, ottomans and sofas themselves.

In specialized stores you can purchase the materials and tools necessary for the work. Before you start working, you should familiarize yourself with the basic rules.

Upholstery or upholstery replacement

Sometimes the internal structure of the sofa is in perfect order and it is clear that the product will last for many more years. If the upholstery of upholstered furniture is very frayed or frayed, then only reupholstery is required. This sofa restoration takes place in several stages:

Dismantling furniture into component parts.
Removing previous upholstery material. Remove the material carefully and without unnecessary damage, and then use it as a basis for the pattern.
Measuring and cutting fabric for reupholstery.
Reupholstering of main structural elements.
Furniture assembly.

An important point is the choice of fabric for furniture. For example, for a sofa in the kitchen you should choose a denser, synthetic and easy-to-clean upholstery, and for a children's room it is best to purchase a covering made from natural and safe fibers without dyes or odors.

Wear-resistant fabrics are in great demand: tapestry, leather, jacquard, velor, suede and eco-leather.

Repairing spring upholstered furniture is the best way

If the old sofa has springs, then most often it is necessary to replace the frame with the spring block and restore the seat. Depending on the degree of damage and condition of the product, partial or complete reconstruction is carried out.

Before you start disassembling the main element, you can take several photographs from different angles. This will help in the future to accurately assemble the structure together.

If the side parts and the back have retained their shape, there is no damage to the upholstery, you can only repair the seat, that is, the lower part of the sofa. The design with springs requires studying its structure and using a basic set of tools.

All necessary parts for replacement can be purchased at a specialized store, and wooden planks and it is better to order frames from a carpentry workshop.

Restoration process step by step instructions

Restoring sofas with your own hands is a labor-intensive and difficult process. To avoid mistakes, it is necessary to determine the specifics of the damage and assess the scale of the work.

Perhaps the restoration will include repairs internal structure, replacement of filler and seal in the main parts, complete or partial reupholstery of furniture.

Required materials and tools

In order to restore a sofa with your own hands, you will need the following tools:

pliers;
screwdriver;
spanner;
furniture glue;
electric drill, screwdriver, drills of different diameters;
electric jigsaw and saw;
bolts, nuts, fasteners and metal corners, furniture nails;
gypsy needle, nylon thread, scissors;
furniture stapler and anti-stapler for removing old staples.

The set of tools can be supplemented depending on the complexity and specifics of furniture repair.

Materials needed:

upholstery fabric;
foam rubber or other type of filler;
tapes for masking seams;
various decorative elements.

When repairing an ottoman with pillows or bolsters, it is necessary to take into account that the density of the filler of the decorative elements differs from the material intended for the seat. All these nuances must be foreseen in advance so that problems do not arise later.

Filler selection

The filling is selected depending on the sofa model. The seat and back are equipped with denser and thicker foam. For the side parts and armrests, thinner material is used.

To restore pillows, bolsters and headrests on the sofa, it is better to use furniture padding polyester.

Choice of upholstery material

To restore a sofa, you can use any fabric, including one that differs in texture from the previous upholstery. For example, instead of a tapestry, you can use suede or velor to cover an upholstered sofa; such a covering will create coziness and give the product a sophisticated look.

For practicality, many people prefer to combine fabrics. Some parts of the back and armrests can be covered with leather or its substitute, and velor or jacquard is perfect for the back and seat.

When selecting fabric for restoration old furniture it is necessary to take into account the overall interior, its style and the intended purpose of the soft modules.

Soft and natural fabrics are used in residential premises. For an office or other places with high furniture use, it is better to choose synthetic, wear-resistant, easy-to-clean and dense materials.

Intensive operational loads to which a sofa in any family is exposed every day inevitably leads to wear and tear of the product. The structure becomes loose, the upholstery wears out, the folding mechanism begins to play tricks - these are signals that it’s time to restore your favorite furniture. When it is not possible to turn to specialists for help, restoring a sofa with your own hands will also help restore its luster and comfort. Do-it-yourself repairs and updating save on expensive professional services, while you can be 100% sure that all stages of restoration were carried out conscientiously.

Before you begin restoring a product, you should determine which parts need updating. The wear process is accompanied by violations in the design and appearance products. Sometimes it is enough to update the upholstery, but most often all structural elements need repair and restoration. It's time to restore the sofa if:

The fabric or leather covering has become dull, abrasions and tears have appeared. The filler hidden under the upholstery has become less elastic, and sagging spots have formed on the seat - in this case, replacement of materials will be required.
The structure became loose and the integrity of the internal fastenings was damaged. A loose frame must be repaired, but if the sheathing boards are cracked or broken, they will need to be replaced.
It has become difficult to unfold and fold the sofa, it requires effort, and the transformation mechanism gets stuck. Problems may be associated with deformation of the fittings or weakening of the return springs - they will need to be replaced.

It is advisable to use components from the same manufacturer that were originally installed, otherwise incomplete fit of the parts and rapid failure of the mechanism are possible.

Required tools and materials

To restore the covering and interior of the sofa you will need upholstery fabric, filling, padding polyester, non-woven fabric. It is not necessary to use the same “filling” as it was. You can purchase better and more modern material.

Before you restore an old sofa with your own hands, you need to prepare the following tools and consumables:

spanner wrench or pliers;
screwdriver;
screwdriver set;
furniture stapler, needle with a large eye, strong nylon thread;
tape measure, pencil, chalk for cutting (or soap);
universal adhesive (for fixing sheets of soft filler, repairing frame elements);
screws, metal tongues.

To process repaired chipboard parts, you should prepare sandpaper. And for servicing the folding mechanism - a suitable lubricant.

Without experience in calculating the material for replacing upholstery and filling, you should not purchase it in advance. It would be more correct to go to the store after removing the old coating and measuring it.

Stages of work

Each stage of restoring a sofa with your own hands must be approached with great responsibility, because even with minor mistakes, the final result will be poor. The repair takes several days, so it is recommended to place the furniture in separate room. The procedure consists of a number of stages:

preparation and disassembly of worn-out products;
marking and cutting of material;
covering soft seats and backrests;
repair of the frame and metal elements of the folding mechanism;
assembly of updated sofa parts.

Disassembling and reassembling the sofa is easier and safer with an assistant.

Preparation and disassembly of the product

The work begins with dismantling the structure and assessing the scale of the restoration. Operations are carried out in the following sequence:

The sidewalls with armrests are dismantled (the fastening bolts are located with inside, to remove them you will need either a hex socket wrench or pliers).
The seats and backrest are removed. If there are retractable parts, they are also dismantled. After disassembly, you need to check the condition of the frame elements for any breaks or cracks. In the case of a folding sofa with a pull-out sleeping unit, disconnect it.

When removing fittings, they should be placed in separate bags and labeled so as not to be confused with each other during assembly.

When the product is disassembled, you can begin to remove the old upholstery. To do this, all staples securing the material are carefully removed. Under the finishing fabric there may be several layers of felt or synthetic padding, which are also removed for replacement. Next, you need to remove the filler, checking it for integrity and reuseability. If it is necessary to replace it, you will need to approximately estimate the size, thickness and number of new plates.

If the furniture is more than five years old, it is not advisable to leave the old filling when restoring the sofa, even if the foam looks intact and not dented.

The last thing to evaluate is the condition of the springs. If there are no burst parts, play, cracks, or squeaks, there will be no need to restore this element. Nice block can last for several decades.

Sectional sofa

Dismantling the sofa

Selection of materials

If you plan to update your sofa at a minimum cost, you should choose practical ones. inexpensive materials. Can be used as upholstery furniture fabrics or eco leather. It is worth keeping in mind that the cost of leatherette is higher, and working with it is much more difficult than with woven-based materials. Fabrics used for upholstering furniture must be wear-resistant, environmentally friendly, and practical. Perfect for:

classic jacquard;
chenille;
inexpensive velor;
flock;
microfiber;
tapestry.

Polyurethane foam, foam rubber, and latex can be used as filler. Foam rubber is considered to be the cheapest option; its average service life is 3-5 years. It provides the required softness, but over time it loses its ability to restore its original shape. The best option when restoring a sofa with your own hands, latex is considered. It is distinguished by its environmental friendliness, optimal elasticity, durability, and its porous structure eliminates the possibility of mold. The only drawback is the high cost. Thanks to good ratio prices and performance characteristics the most popular material is polyurethane foam. It is quite elastic, does not deform for a long time, provides high level comfort.

Microfiber

Repair of elements

In most cases, the transformation mechanism, frame and spring block must be restored, and the substrate and cladding material must be replaced. Work with parts is carried out in the following sequence:

Renewing damaged or rotten frame elements. Heavily worn wooden blocks should be replaced with new ones, minor chips should be treated with a special composition to protect the wood. Laminated chipboard is the most fragile element: even if small cracks or deflections are detected on any part, it must be removed from the structure and then a new one installed.
Repair and replacement of transformation mechanism parts. The latter is in most cases represented by metal elements that can only deform under heavy load. Bent metal support There is no need to level it, it is better to replace it immediately. The type of repair performed depends on the extent of the damage. In case of slight deformation, it is enough to apply force with your hands in the direction of straightening; severe defects are removed by welding or replacing the part. The spring folding mechanism, as a rule, does not need major renovation. Usually it is enough to slightly correct it, remove rust from all parts using WD, and, if necessary, treat it with machine oil or other lubricant.
Updating the filling, covering the elements with new upholstery. The filler is placed on a felt base and glued. Between it and the covering fabric it is necessary to lay padding polyester or holofiber. Restoring upholstered furniture with your own hands is often considered impossible precisely because of the difficulties with upholstery, but with a careful consistent approach the result will be no worse than that of professionals. When cutting upholstery fabric yourself, you should leave a margin of about 5-10 centimeters along the edges of the workpiece. Size adjustments are made immediately after measuring the dimensions of the seat and backrest. It is necessary so that the material can be hemmed at the places where it is attached. New upholstery you should not pull it too tightly, step by step adjusting the folded material every 8-10 cm.